• 지역연구
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.69-88
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• 2024

본 연구는 청년 1인가구와 노년 1인 가구를 중심으로 지역환경이 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 비교분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석을 위하여 본 연구는 '2019년 지역사회건강조사'를 활용하였으며 지역환경을 사회적 환경과 물리적 환경으로 구분하여 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1인가구와 다인가구 간 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 환경요인에는 차이가 있으며, 이러한 차이는 노년층에 비해 청년층에서 상대적으로 크게 나타났다. 둘째, 청년 1인가구의 스트레스는 주로 물리적 환경요인의 영향을 받았으며, 노년 1인가구의 스트레스는 물리적 환경요인 뿐만 아니라 사회적 환경요인으로부터 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 1인가구의 정신건강 증진을 위한 지원정책을 실시함에 있어 연령별 특성과 고려한 지역수준의 지원이 제공되어야 함을 제시한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.899-910
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• 2023

전 세계를 비롯해 우리나라에서도 시니어세대는 지속적으로 증가하고 있으며, 여가활동에 대한 희망도 동시에 증가하여 지속적으로 관광을 희망하고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 시니어세대는 관광 산업이 지속적으로 성장할 수 있는 원동력의 역할을 담당할 것이다. 본 연구는 시니어세대의 라이프스타일에 따른 관광 태도 및 관광 행동의향을 파악하기 위해 사람중심접근법(person-centered approach)을 토대로 잠재프로파일분석(LPA)을 실행하여 시니어세대의 라이프스타일 프로파일 유형을 탐색하고, 라이프스타일 프로파일 유형별 관광 태도 및 관광 행동의향의 차이점이 있는지를 실증 분석하였다. 시니어세대의 라이프스타일은 안전추구, 문화활동추구, 지식추구, 건강추구, 사회활동추구의 5개 요인으로 분류되었고, 안전추구를 비롯한 모든 요인에서 다른 프로파일들에 비해 높은 값을 나타낸 프로파일 3 집단에서 관광태도와 관광행동의향이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 시니어세대의 관광행동 차이의 관계적 특성을 다면적으로 파악하였고, 관광업계에서 중요하게 세분시장으로 형성되고 있는 시니어세대의 이해를 통해 관광소비행동 마케팅 전략 수립에 유용한 시사점을 제공하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2019

Objectives : The aim of this study was to explore the general characteristics and health risk factors of the low income single person household in elderly Korean population for target selection of Korean medicine public health promotion program. Methods : We collect the 826 low income over 65 years old participants data from 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The demographic, life habit, health status, medical history were used to compare the difference between single and multiple low income senior households. Results : All variables except drinking and smoking were statistically significant between single and multiple low income senior households. The health risk factors in single low income senior households were gender, overweight, Medicaid, annual drinking habit, diagnosis of diabetes. Conclusions : Through this study, we found out that the overweight, monthly drinking habit, diagnosis of diabetes were health risk factors in low income senior single households.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.374-383
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• 2013

Objectives: The major objective of this study is to review overall and in detail the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 in the U.K.and the principal contents of this act. Methods: A variety of articles related to the background and circumstances under which the legistration was enacted and the details of this act were investigated and analyzed. Results: In enacting Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007, legislators mainly took elements of legal culture into account and focused on seeking to broaden the law on corporate manslaughter. An indictable offence is considered to have been committed if the way in which an organization's activities are managed or organised causes a person's death and amounts to a gross breach of the relevant duty of care owed by the organization to the deceased. The way in which its activities are managed or organized by its senior management is a substantial element in the breach. Upon conviction, a corporation may be ordered to remedy any breach, publicize its failures, or be given an unlimited fine. Conclusions: The enactment background and details of Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 is understood accurately. On the basis of the findings, it is necessary to heighten effectiveness of punishment.for senior management or corporations that cause a person's death in Korea.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.48-56
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• 2022

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing person-centered care competence in nursing students. Methods: The study was conducted in two universities located in the D and J cities of South Korea. Participants were 130 senior nursing students who had experienced clinical practice for at least 3 months. Data were collected from September 7-10, 2019, using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using a hierarchical multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: The Factor influencing person-centered care competence was compassion competence (β=.49, p<.001) and the explanatory power of this variable was 30% (F=10.98, p<.001). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, nursing faculties need to develop programs and learning content to enhance learners' compassion competence for promotion of person-centered care competence.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.165-182
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• 2005

이 연구는 점점 개방되고 있는 취재환경 변화에 따른 기자들의 정보추구행태를 경력을 기준으로 비교분석하였다. 연구대상은 중앙 일간지 및 인터넷 신문에 근무하는 15년 이상의 간부기자 9명과 10년 미만의 평기자 11명을 대상으로 하였다. 기자들이 활용하는 정보원이 비공개된 정보에서 공개된 정보로 그 중심이 옮겨가고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 간부기자는 인맥을 가장 중요한 정보원으로 인식하고 중요한 취재는 비공개된 사석에서 이루어진다고 하였다. 반면 평기자는 공개된 정보 수집에 더 많은 시간을 보내고 있으며, 비공개적인 취재보다는 전문성과 분석력을 갖춰야 취재경쟁에서 도태되지 않는다고 인식하였다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.85-96
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• 2024

본 연구는 장애인 1인가구에 관한 연구동향을 살펴보고자 체계적 문헌고찰 연구방법을 활용하였다. 이를 위해 KCI, RISS, KISS, e-Articl 총 4개의 데이터베이스에서 장애인 1인가구, 고령장애인 1인가구, 독거 장애인, 1인가구 등의 연관 검색어를 조합하였고 2023년 9월 30일까지 출판된 2,161건의 논문이 검색되었다. 5단계에 걸쳐 장애인 1인가구와 관련 없는 문헌을 배제하였고, 최종 13건의 문헌을 선정하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째로 장애인 1인가구 연구주제로 구분한 결과, 1인가구 관련 실태 및 관련 요인분석, 1인가구 관련 쟁점 및 지원방안, 1인가구 관련 사례연구 3개로 연구주제가 구분되었다. 둘째로 장애인 1인가구는 여성일수록, 연령이 높을수록, 소득이 낮을수록, 대인관계능력이 낮을수록, 건강이 나쁠수록, 미취업 상태일수록, 가족지원이 적을수록 삶의 만족도 수준이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이에 연구결과를 바탕으로 후속연구에 대한 제언과 사회복지의 실천적, 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.626-634
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• 2015

This study analyzes the wearing and purchasing conditions of outdoor jackets by senior men who are over 50s, and examines product sizes of outdoor jackets in the market. A total of 134 questionnaires and sizing systems (or product size) of 10 outdoor brands were used as analytical data. The results were: a high number of senior men enjoyed hiking as an outdoor activity, with most of them following this activity1-3 times per month and as a preferred personal activity for over 5 years. Most needed outdoor wear suitable for these daily life activities. Outdoor wear satisfaction tends to decrease as people age. The major reason for the dissatisfaction with outdoor wear was price. Senior men aged 50s and 60s emphasize design and color when purchasing outdoor wear; however, men in their 70s considered price a priority. Senior men preferred outdoor brands based on a comfortable fit. An investigation on 10 outdoor brands indicated that they had not designated a specific target customer. A comparison of the product size of outdoor jackets with a similar silhouette indicated some deviations among sizes; however, the age of customers was not considered. The human body tends to shrink in stature and increase in girth as a person ages; consequently, we need to reflect body shape changes and senior's size in outdoor wear.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.407-422
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• 2014

Objective: The purpose of the study is to develop quantitative usability evaluation criteria for senior-friendly autonomous transportation robot. Background: The Republic of Korea has become the most rapidly aging society, and is anticipated to enter the post-aged society in 2026. To raise the quality of life of a senior with limited mobility and to reduce the burden of caregivers, many high-tech assistive products with information technologies are developed nowadays. The senior-friendly autonomous transportation robot is one person robot vehicle to move a senior to the destination for hospitals, nursing homes or silver town complex. With built-in navigation system and environmental monitoring censors, it automatically seeks the path to the destination and avoids collision to obstacles and pedestrians on the way. Due to the early stage of the product, few usability studies in this field have been done, mostly on general service robots to assist seniors, power wheelchairs and delivery robots. ISO and KS standards for the service robots are focused on safety. Method: Based on the reference usability index, the early draft of the usability evaluation questionnaires was developed. After small group tests and interviews, the experts modified the initial draft to the Usability Evaluation Criteria for Senior-Friendly Autonomous Transportation Robot (UEC-SFATR). Result: UEC-SFATR consisted of 4 subscales - Safety, Controllability, Efficiency and Satisfaction. All of the 4 subscales of UEC-SFATR were passed the reliability criteria by 4 groups of seniors, divided by gender and familiarity of smart-devices. Conclusion: UEC-SFATR covers wider area of user experiences of the SFATR and is a good measurement tool to help both the users and developers of the robot. Application: This study provides guide to the future product development and product competitiveness evaluation by quantifying user experiences for the SFATR.

• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2021

This paper conducted a feasibility study by applying an Internet of Things and Artificial intelligence-based management system for the elderly living alone in an aging society. The number of single-person families over the age of 50 is expected to increase, and problems such as health, safety, and loneliness may occur due to aging. Therefore, by establishing an IoT-based care system for the elderly living alone, a stable service was developed through securing a rapid response system for the elderly living alone and automatically reporting 119. The participants of the demonstration test were subjects under the jurisdiction of the "Seongnam Senior Complex," and the data collection rate between the IoT sensor and the emergency safety gateway was high. During the demonstration period, as a result of evaluating the satisfaction of the IoT-based care system for the elderly living alone, 90 points were achieved. We are currently in the COVID-19 situation. Therefore, the number of elderly living alone is continuously increasing, and the number of people who cannot benefit from care services will continue to occur. Also, even if the COVID-19 situation is over, the epidemic will happen again. So the care system is essential. The elderly care system developed in this way will provide safety management services based on artificial intelligence-based activity pattern analysis, improving the quality of in-house safety services.