• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic integration

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A Business Operating System Architecture based on Semantic Web and Web Service (시맨틱 웹과 웹 서비스 기반의 비즈니스운영체계 아키텍처)

  • Choe, Mi-Yeong;Bang, Chan-Seok;Gwon, Jeong-Min;Choe, In-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2005
  • True process collaboration can be accomplished through seamless integration of business processes and enterprise knowledge. Therefore, it is natural that the concept of Business Operating System (BOS), proposed by Delphi Group in 1994, is currently considered as a next evolutionary step for Business Process Management System (BPMS). Literature reports very little work, however, especially, on a comprehensive architecture of the system. This paper proposes an architecture of BOS with the following definition: ' BOS is an intelligent activity supporting system that provides a comprehensive and personalized work environment to each knowledge-intensive worker. ' To propose an architecture of BOS, the paper first identifies and classifies functional requirements for Business Operating System. Then, it proposes a data model and an architecture of the system to satisfy the functional requirements. The proposed architecture focuses on two essential technical requirements. First, the system should provide an effective means to integrate data and processes and to standardize distributed component systems. Secondly, the system should also be intelligent enough to assist workers to perform their knowledge-intensive work. The paper shows how these requirements can be achieved by using Semantic Web and Web Service.

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Design & Implementation of an Ontology for Relic Search in Museums (시맨틱 웹 기반 박물관 유물 검색을 위한 온톨로지 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Jin-Seuk;Yang, Gi-Chul;Oh, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2004
  • Because of the rapid development of internet and Various Types. huge amount and Various types of data are available on the web there days. The tasks such as information retrieval, composition and integration are not easy on the web which contains such huge amount of data. In order to solve these problems W3C introduced Semantic Web as a next generation Web. Semantic Web guarantee the cooperation between heterogeneous Systems and improve reusability of information by providing the machine understandable Web data. In this paper. We design develop an ontology for the museum. The implemented ontology can be used as a standard ontology for the relic search in a museum.

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A Parallel Speech Recognition Model on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors (분산 메모리 다중프로세서 환경에서의 병렬 음성인식 모델)

  • 정상화;김형순;박민욱;황병한
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a massively parallel computational model for the efficient integration of speech and natural language understanding. The phoneme model is based on continuous Hidden Markov Model with context dependent phonemes, and the language model is based on a knowledge base approach. To construct the knowledge base, we adopt a hierarchically-structured semantic network and a memory-based parsing technique that employs parallel marker-passing as an inference mechanism. Our parallel speech recognition algorithm is implemented in a multi-Transputer system using distributed-memory MIMD multiprocessors. Experimental results show that the parallel speech recognition system performs better in recognition accuracy than a word network-based speech recognition system. The recognition accuracy is further improved by applying code-phoneme statistics. Besides, speedup experiments demonstrate the possibility of constructing a realtime parallel speech recognition system.

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A Study on Recommendation Method Based on Web 3.0

  • Kim, Sung Rim;Kwon, Joon Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2012
  • Web 3.0 is the next-generation of the World Wide Web and is included two main platforms, semantic technologies and social computing environment. The basic idea of web 3.0 is to define structure data and link them in order to more effective discovery, automation, integration, and reuse across various applications. The semantic technologies represent open standards that can be applied on the top of the web. The social computing environment allows human-machine co-operations and organizing a large number of the social web communities. In the recent years, recommender systems have been combined with ontologies to further improve the recommendation by adding semantics to the context on the web 3.0. In this paper, we study previous researches about recommendation method and propose a recommendation method based on web 3.0. Our method scores documents based on context tags and social network services. Our social scoring model is computed by both a tagging score of a document and a tagging score of a document that was tagged by a user's friends.

Integration of Ontology Model and Product Structure for the Requirement Management of Building Specification (건조사양서 요구사항의 추적을 위한 온톨로지 모델과 제품구조 통합 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jang-Hyun;Han, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2011
  • Ship design requirements described in the building specification should be reflected in the design process. This paper identifies the configuration of requirements mentioned in the building specification using Ontology Representation Language (OWL). Ontology-based semantic search system specifies the requirement items. Through this extraction, building specifications mentioned for each entry are configured to the tree. Tracking requirements for ship design and a set of procedures to instruct is also used for the V model of systems engineering. The semantic search engine of robot agent and ontology can search the requirements specification document and extract the design information. Thereafter, design requirements for the tracking model that proposes the relationship between the associated BOM(bill of material) and product structure.

A Review of Structure and Application of Unified Medical Language System(UMLS) (통합의학언어 시스템(UMLS)의 구성 및 적용에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2001
  • Various controlled vocabularies such as thesaurus and classification used for effective information retrieval contain different terms in expressing the same concept or meaning. National Library of Medicine has developed the Unified Medical Language System(UMLS) to solve the problems of information retrieval and integration resulted from the difference of concepts between different sources. The UMLS development was initiated in 1982 as a long-term project, and the 2001 edition of the UMLS consists of three parts : Metathesaurus, Semantic Network, and SPECIALIST Lexicon. This paper reviews background and structure of the UMLS including applications in PubMed, NLM Gateway.

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RDF Based UbiHome Architecture for Semantic Integration of Multimedia Information Source (멀티미디어 정보 의미 통합을 위한 RDF 기반 유비홈(UbiHome) 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Choi, O-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2005
  • These days, home network connects all home appliances using one of broadband convergence network, is constructed and propagated to more than 10 million house hold. Users can monitor and control statuses of home appliances using mobile terminal through homeserver. For active propagation of home network, high-quality multimedia service is very important. Specially, as digital recorder and digital camera is propagated, new paradigm that private DVDs can be shared in many household shows up. The homeserver is the main part of UbiHome, which can store much multimedia content and through which the user can search and share these contents. For searching and sharing, the metadata of contents is supposed to keep the consistency. These metadata include the description to different format such as Image, movie, and music. Therefore, we intend to provide a RDF model for effectively storing, searching and managing high-quality contents in UbiHome. In this paper, we propose to make Ontology to close semantic approach using RDF/RDF Schema for managing multimedia data in UbiHome. we propose RDF-Based Local Ontology and merging these ontology to RDF-Based Global Ontology.

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Emotional User Experience in Web-Based Geographic Information System: An Indonesian UX Analysis

  • Lokman, Anitawati Mohd;Isa, Indra Griha Tofik;Novianti, Leni;Ariyanti, Indri;Sadariawati, Rika;Aziz, Azhar Abd;Ismail Afiza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2022
  • In the discipline of design science, the integration of cognitive, semantic, and affective elements is crucial in the conception and development of a product. Affective components in IT artefacts have attracted researchers' attention, but little attention has been given to Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This research was conducted to identify emotions in web-based GIS, and determine design influences on the emotions using Kansei engineering (KE). In the evaluation procedure, ten web-based GIS were used as specimens, and 20 Kansei words were used as emotional descriptors in the Kansei checklist. 50 participants were asked to rate their emotional responses towards the specimens on the Kansei checklist. Principal Component Analysis was used to discover the semantic structure of Kansei, in which dynamism and spaciousness were identified. Significant Kansei concepts were identified using Factor Analysis, in which dynamic & well-organized, refreshing, spacious, professional, and nautical-look were identified. Partial Least Square analysis has assisted the research in discovering the significant design influence to the Kansei. These findings provide designers and other stakeholders with valuable knowledge for strategizing future web-based GIS designs that incorporate user emotions.

A Design for XMDR Search System Using the Meta-Topic Map (메타-토픽맵을 이용한 XMDR 검색 시스템 설계)

  • Heo, Uk;Hwang, Chi-Gon;Jung, Kye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1637-1646
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    • 2009
  • Recently many researchers have been studying various methods for data integration. Among the integration methods that the researchers have studied, there are a method using metadata repository, and Topic Map which identifies the relationships between the data. This study suggests Meta-Topic Map to create Topic Map about search keyword by applying metadata and Topic Map, and the XMDR as a way to connect Meta-Topic Map with metadata in the legacy system. Considering the semantic relationship of user's keyword in the legacy system, the Meta-Topic Map provides the Topic Map format and generates the Topic Map about user's keyword. The XMDR performs structural integration through solving the problem of heterogeneity among metadata in the legacy system. The suggested svides isproves the interoperability among existing Relational Database constructed in the legacy system and the search efficiency and is efficient in expanding the system.

An Integration of Data by using UML Class Models Based on the Ontology Analysis (온톨로지 분석 기반의 UML클래스 모델을 이용한 데이터 통합)

  • Seo, Jin-Won;Kong, Heon-Tag;Lim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Chi-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 2008
  • Data integration is techniques to combine heterogeneous data from different sources, and to allow users to transparently access all data from multiple sources via a single view. The difficulty with data integration is data heterogeneity (i.e. schema heterogeneity, semantic heterogeneity). Richer semantics of data is a major factor in resolving conflicts among heterogeneous data sources. As UML class model represents only schema-based semantics of data, alternative methods such as ontology is useful for representing additional semantics. This paper proposes a method for integrating two data sources with UML class models by using an analysis of their ontologies. In our framework, ontology will be applied to describe semantics of data in each source. Then the ontologies are analysed and compared to determine their similarities and differences. The result of the comparison is used to devise an integrated ontology that will enable querying on the integrated information.