• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-regulated

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A Research on Improvement Scheme for Performance Quality Standard of Self-Adhesive Waterproofing Sheet (자착형 방수시트의 성능 품질기준 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, jong-Soo;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Sang;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2012
  • The field application through the quality control of self adhesive rubberized asphalt waterproofing sheet was regulated by KS F 4934 of Korea Standard in 2003. However, regulations that different material properties of self-Adhesive waterproofing sheets are difficult on the standard. Therefore, this research was performed for of quality control all affiliations of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet through basic properties test and proposed quality standard revised bill in KS F 4934.

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A Study on Performance Standards of Quality Improvements of Self-adhesive Waterproofing Sheets by Materials (계열별 자착형 방수시트의 성능 품질기준 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Jeon, Jong-Su;Song, Je-Young;Bae, Kee-Sun;Oh, Sang-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2013
  • The field application through the quality control of self adhesive rubberized asphalt waterproofing sheet was regulated by KS F 4934 of Korea Standard in 2003. However, the regulations that the different material properties of self-Adhesive waterproofing sheets are difficult to quality control on the standard. Therefore, this research was performed for of quality control all affiliations of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet through basic properties test and proposed quality standard revised bill in KS F 4934.

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The Influence of Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy on the Academic Achievement of Elementary School Children in Poverty and Comparative Groups (무상급식 수혜 대상인 빈곤아동의 자아존중감과 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향: 비빈곤아동과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Park, Si-Hea-Ja;Song, Seung-Min;Lee, Yoo-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2011
  • The study examined and compared relationships among self-esteem, self-efficacy, and academic achievement of children in poverty and the comparative groups. The subjects of this study were 97 elementary school students who had benefited from the free meal project and 97 students as the comparative group who did not receive the benefit. Descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ tests, and multiple regression analysis were employed to analyze the data. The results showed that academic scores of the comparative group were statistically higher than those of children in the poverty group in Korean language, mathematics, science, and sociology. Also, self-esteem of children in the poverty group was lower than that of the comparative group's in terms of leadership and popularity. The poverty group also showed lower self-efficacy in self-regulated efficacy tasks. Finally, multiple regression analysis demonstrated that different sub-factors of self-esteem and self-efficacy predicted the academic achievement of children in poverty group and the comparative groups.

Self-Regulated Learning Ability Related to Science Inquiry Skill and Affective Domain of Science in Middle School Students (중학생의 자기조절학습능력 수준에 따른 과학의 탐구능력 및 과학의 정의적 영역 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Soon-Ok;Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.307-323
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    • 2011
  • The study aims to investigate self-regulated learning ability (SRLA) of students and analyze its relationship to their science inquiry skill and affective domain of science in middle schools in Korea. For this end, the research questions include the followings: First, what level is SRLA of middle school students? Second, how does the relationship between SRLA and science inquiry skill look like? Third, how does the relationship between SRLA and affective domain of science look like? A research method employed in the study is the survey utilizing three questionnaires: a) a questionnaire of SRLA (Jung et al., 2004); b) a questionnaire of problem finding ability of the science inquiry skill (Jung et al., 2004); and c) a questionnaire of science affective domain (Seo et al., 2008, adopted from 2006 PISA Student Questionnaire). Responses to three questionnaires by 704 students from seven middle schools in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongnam in Korea were analyzed. The research findings were as follows: First, mean average scores of SRLA is 3.02 (${\pm}0.63$) in 5 Likert scale (1 = strongly disagree; 5 = strongly agree). Second, students with higher scores in science inquiry skill showed significantly (p<.05) higher scores in SRLA than others. Third, boys scored higher on self-efficacy scale than girls. As students advance their grade level, their affective domain levels of science significantly (p=.048) decreases, in particular, their self-efficacy level most significantly (p=.002) decreases. Fourth, SRLA was significantly (p=.000) correlated with science inquiry skill and affective domain of science. In conclusions, it appeared that the higher SRLA level of students in middle schools is, the higher level of science inquiry skill and affective domain of science is.

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A Study on the Level of Self-regulated Learning Ability for Students attending Tutoring Program (튜터링 프로그램에 참여한 D대학 대학생들의 자기조절 학습능력 수준에 관한 조사)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Ja;Pyo, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study are to find out the effectiveness of the tutoring program and the level of self-regulated learning ability in tutoring program attending students. This study has been performed for team-tutoring program attending students(n=183) who are in 15 department, D college in Daegu. Following results were drawn thought correlation analyses of variables obtained during the survey period. The results were as follows; There was statistically significant difference among perception controlling ability, purpose controlling ability, and action controlling ability. In over 20 ages, organization, meta-perception stratagem, arrangement, self-effectiveness, controlling learning time ability were higher than of lower 20 ages(p<0.05). In tutors, demonstration, organization, meta-perception stratagem, arrangement, checking, purpose intentions, self- effectiveness, achievement, controlling action, help requirement ability were higher than tutees(p<0.05). As results, the tutoring program was effective for both tutors and tutees in college students. Further studies in an education program for students in all years should be implemented to examine tutoring effects. Implementation of tutoring should address the frustrations and difficulties encountered by the students to facilitate better outcomes.

The Influence of Learning Environment and Learners' Self-Efficacy on the Effectiveness in e-Learning (e-Learning에서의 학습환경과 학습자 자기효능감이 학습 유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Ki
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2006
  • e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet-based information technologies which can provide education services but also one of teaching-learning methods which can implement self-directed learning. Thus, for evaluation of e-Learning effectiveness, both information-technology-based learning environment and learners' abilities in self-learning and computer-using should be considered simultaneously. This study suggests a research model for evaluating the effectiveness of e-Learning, which is theoretically based on information systems success model, constructivism and self-efficacy. The model is composed of three parts: effectiveness, learning environment, and learners' self-efficacy. Effectiveness is a part of dependent variables: satisfaction and academic performance. Learning environment and learners' self-efficacy can be considered as two sets of explanation variables for effectiveness. The former consists of learning management system, learning contents, and interactions that are provided bye-Learning and the latter means learners' self-regulated efficacy and computer self-efficacy. We show validity of the model empirically by surveying the college students who have experienced e-Learning. In result, most of all hypotheses suggested in this model are accepted in low significant level.

A Study on the Performance and Utilization of Results of Self-monitoring of Blood Glucose in Type Ⅱ Diabetes (일 병원 제2형 당뇨병환자의 자가혈당검사 수행 및 활용 실태)

  • Ha, Jung-Mi;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate performance of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the utilization of results for people with type II diabetes. Method: Data was collected from 177 patients with type II diabetes using a questionnaire from August to September, 2009. Result: Most participants performed self-monitoring of blood glucose in the correct way while some misused the lancet or test strips. In the utilization of results for self-monitoring blood glucose data, 62% of participants always recorded the data, 46% always understood the cause for hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia, 25% changed their diet, 23% regulated their exercise-amount, and 11% of participants adjusted the drug dosage. There were significant differences in the performance of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the utilization of results according to the characteristics in the self-monitoring subjects such as awareness of HbA1c, target fasting glucose level, target fasting glucose level 2 hours after meal etc. Conclusion: Systemic self-monitoring of blood glucose education which includes the utilization of self-monitoring of blood glucose needs to be developed for type II diabetic patients.

The Effects of Constructivist Instruction Applying Cooperative Learning Skill (협동기술을 적용한 구성주의적 수업의 효과 분석)

  • Hwang, Hee-Sook;Kim, Ju-An
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.224-243
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of constructivist instruction applying cooperative learning skill on science academic achievement, science inquiry ability, self-regulated learning, and science related attitude. The subjects of the study were 157 2nd grade junior high school students in Pusan. Subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, experiment and control group. Two groups received 14 sessions training for about 1 month which was done by researcher. The experiment group received constructivist science instruction and the control group received teacher-centered instruction. Constructivist science instruction applying cooperative learning skill consists of five phases: problem recognition, hypothesis establishment, experiment observation, clarification, and application phases. The results of this study are as follows: Constructivist science instruction applying cooperative learning skill had a significant effect on science academic achievement, self-regulated learning and science attitude improvement of middle school students but had no significant improvement of science inquiry ability. And constructivist science instruction had an effect on science academic achievement improvement of the students having high level science inquiry ability. Research suggestions and implications for teaching are discussed.

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Cognitive Conflict and Causal Attributions to Successful Conceptual Change in Physics Learning

  • Kim, Yeoun-Soo;Kwon, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.687-708
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between cognitive conflict and students' causal attributions and to find out what kinds of attributions affect successful resolution of cognitive conflict in learning physics. Twenty-nine college students who attended a base general physics course took an attribution test and a conceptual pretest related to action and reaction concept. Of these, twenty students who revealed alternative conceptions were selected. They were confronted with a discrepant demonstration and took part in the cognitive conflict level test, a posttest, and delayed posttest. Those students who experienced high levels of cognitive conflict were selected and interviewed to find out what kinds of attributions affect resolving the conflict. When confronted with the discrepant event, the students who attributed success outcomes to "effort" experienced higher levels of cognitive conflict than those to "task difficulty." However, those students who revealed high levels of cognitive conflict and attributed success outcomes to effort did not always produce conceptual change. They had different perspectives on effort and conducted different effort activities to resolve the cognitive conflict. In addition, these effort activities appeared to include their motivational beliefs, metacognitive and volitional strategies. The results of this study indicate that in order for the conflicts to lead to change, students need to have the perspective on effort implying the use of the self-regulated learning strategy and to conduct effort activities based on them. Beyond cold conceptual change, this article suggests that there is a management strategy of cognitive conflict in the classroom context.

Effects of Task-based Language Learning Utilizing Self-regulated Learning Strategies (자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습의 효과분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습을 영어수업에 적용한 후 학업성취도와 영어 학습태도 차원에서 그 효과성을 규명하고자 하였다. 먼저 학습자의 능동적인 학습과정을 도울 수 있는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어 교수 학습 모형을 도출하였다. 이어서 초등영어 5학년 정규교육과정운영 틀에서 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습 수업을 설계하고 실제 적용하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학업성취 상위, 중위, 하위 집단에 따른 학업성취도 변화에 대한 분석 결과 학업성취 상위집단과 하위집단 간에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언 어학습은 영어에 대한 자아개념, 영어에 대한 태도, 영어에 대한 학습 습관으로 정의된 영어 학습태도의 모든 영역에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학습자 중심 교육이라는 초등영어교육 추세를 고려할 때 교육현장에 유용하므로 자기조절학습력과 실제적 의사소통능력에 초점을 둔 보다 다양한 교수설계 연구가 요청된다.

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