• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-oscillation

검색결과 137건 처리시간 0.029초

질소 희석된 프로판 자유제트 층류부상화염에 있어서 화염 자기진동 특성에 관한 연구 (Study of Characteristics of Self-Excitation in Lifted Laminar Free-Jet Propane Flames Diluted with Nitrogen)

  • 윤성환;박정;권오붕;배대석
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2010
  • 질소 희석된 프로판 층류 부상 화염에서 화염진동 불안정성과 화염 곡률 효과를 살펴보기 위하여 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 화염 진동은 총 3가지 영역으로 열손실에 의한 진동, 열손실 및 부력이 혼재된 진동, 그리고 열손실 및 루이스 수에 의한 영향이 혼재된 진동으로 구분되었다. 순수 열손실에 의한 진동은 루이스 수에 의한 진동과 부력에 의한 수력학적 불안정성과 관련이 없으며 연료 루이스 수에 관계없이 모든 부상화염 조건에서 관찰되었다. 화염의 시간에 따른 부상높이 변화에 대한 FFT분석을 통해 화염진동 불안정성의 실험적 증거와 특성을 명확히 제시하였고, 부상 화염의 열손실에 의한 자기진동의 메커니즘에 대한 시나리오를 논의한다.

자려 진동 히트파이프의 압력 및 온도 파형 해석 (Analysis on Pressure and Temperature wave of Self Oscillating Heat Pipe)

  • 최재혁;윤두호;오철;김명환;윤석훈
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Autumn Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2000
  • Heat transfer characteristics of self oscillating heat pipe were experimentally investigated for the effect of fill charge ratios and heat loads. The heat pipe used for this study is made of copper capillary, has 0.002m internal diameter, a 0.34m length in one turn and consists of 19 turns. Heating and cooling section each have a length of 70mm. Water was used as working fluid inside heat pipe. As the experimental results, the self oscillating heat pipe was operated by self-exited oscillation and circulation of working fluid and the oscillation within the self oscillating heat pipe assumed chaotic behavior.

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광굴절 매질로 구성된 선형 위상 공액 발진기의 발진 조건에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Linear Phase Conjugate Oscillator with Photorefractive Medium)

  • 조제황;이우상;양인응;김은수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1108-1114
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    • 1988
  • Usng the P.Yeh's analytic method, we derive the condition for oscillation of a linear phase conjugate oscillator which consists of photorefractive medium and two conventional mirrors. From this general oscillation condition, we obtain the threshold oscillation conditon of a single phase conjugate resonator and the self-oscillation condition of photorefractive medium, then in special case (phase shift =90\ulcorner: no external dc electric field), oscillation conditions of the linear phase conjugate oscillator for any cavity length are derived. The results indicate that, unlike in a phase conjugate oscillator with Kerr-like medium, oscillation cannot occur at special cavity length for given couplinyg strengths.

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부력을 최소화한 대향류 삼축 메탄-공기 비예혼합 화염 소화에서 에지화염의 거동 (Behavior of the Edge Flame on Flame Extinction in Buoyancy minimized Methane-Air Non-premixed Counter Triple Co-flow Flames)

  • 박진욱;박정;윤진한;길상인
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2014
  • A Experimental study on flame extinction behavior was investigated using He curtain flow with counter triple co-flow burner. Buoyancy force was suppressed up to a microgravity level of $10^{-2}-10^{-3}g$ by using He curtain flow. The stability maps were provided with a functional dependency of diluent mole fraction and global strain rate to clarify the differences in flame extinction behavior. The flame extinction curves had C-shapes at various global strain rates. The oscillation and extinction modes were different each other in terms of the global strain rate, and the flames extinction modes could be classified into five modes such as (I) and (II): an extinction through the shrinkage of the outmost edge flame forward the flame center after self-excitation and without self-excitation, respectively, (III): an extinction through rapid advancement of a flame hole while the outmost edge flame is stationary, (IV): self-excitation occurs in the outermost edge flame and the center edge flame and then a donut shaped flame is formed and/or the flame is entirely extinguished, (V): shrinkage of the outermost edge flame without self-excitation followed by shrinkage or survival of the center flame. These oscillation and extinction modes could be identified well to the behavior of edge flame. The result also showed that the edge flame was influenced significantly by the conductive heat losses to the flame center or ambient He curtain flow.

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트랜스포머의 자가 공진(Self-Resonance) 특성을 이용한 자가 발진(Self-Oscillation) UV 발생 플래시램프 전원장치설계 및 그 동작 특성 (Design of the Self-Oscillation UV Flash Lamp Power Supply and the Characteristic of its Operation Using Self-resonance of the Transformer)

  • 김신효;조대권
    • 선박안전
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    • 통권37호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • 해상 및 육상용 살균방식으로 UV를 사용하는 시스템이 주종을 이루고 있으며, 의료, 생활, 산업용 시스템에 널리 적용되고 있으며, 근래에는 평형수 처리 방식으로 UV를 적용하는 사례가 등장하고 있다. UV 광원으로는 다양한 램프가 있으며 그 중 제논플레시 램프는 강한 섬광형 방전과 함께 다량의 UV를 방출하는 특성이 있어 매우 효과적이다. 다만, 타 광원에 비하여 높은 방전전압으로 인하여 기존의 전원장치 설계 방식으로는 장치의 크기가 크고 복잡한 문제가 있었으며, 이를 개량하기 위한 본 연구에서는 트랜스포머의 자가 공진(self-resonance)을 이용한 설계 기법을 제안하며, 트랜스포머의 특정주파수에서 고유임피던스 성분을 이용하여 출력전압을 필터링하면 제논방전관이 자가 발진방식으로 동작하므로 종래의 회로구성보다 간단하고 경제적인 아크방전 파워 스테이지의 구성이 가능하다.

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Stochastic Analysis of Self-sustained Oscillation Loop for a Resonant Accelerometer

  • Hyun, Chul;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Kang, Tae-Sam;Sung, Sang-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.574-578
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a nonlinear feedback system is analyzed for a surface micromachined resonant accelerometer. For this, a brief illustration of the plant dynamics is given. In the analysis, the periodic signal in the nonlinear feedback loop is obtained by the limit cycle point, which is best approximated via the describing function method. Considering the characteristic feature of plant dynamics, a simple phase shifted relay with finite slope is designed for the nonlinearity implementation. With a describing function for random plus sinusoidal input, we analyzed the effect of a white Gaussian noise on oscillation frequency. Finally, simulation and experimental result is given.

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시분할 멀티플렉싱 기법을 이용한 아날로그 회로응답 분석 (Time-division Multiplexing Scheme for Analog Response Analysis)

  • 노정진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 많은 연구대상이 되고 있는 oscillation test methodology (OTM)의 파라메트릭 고장에 대한 커버리지를 높일 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. OTM은 테스트 입력신호가 별도로 필요없는 장점으로 인해 효율적인 built-in self test (BIST) 기술로서도 많은 관심의 대상이 되어 왔다. 그러나 아직 여러 가지 면에서 좀더 연구개발이 필요한 상태이며, 따라서 본 논문에서는 그 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.

날개 명음소음에 관한 이론 및 실험 연구 (Theoretical and Experimental Study on Airfoil Singing)

  • 안병권;김종현;최종수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.476-476
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    • 2009
  • Periodic vortex separations generate periodic vertical forces acting on a trailing edge of an airfoil. When a natural frequency of the trailing edge of the airfoil is close to a vortex shedding frequency, an amplitude of the edge oscillation becomes maximal; it makes intensive noise called singing. Motion of the trailing edge may also feedback to the vortex shedding so that self-sustained oscillation appear, and a resonant frequency is locked in some interval of the speed of the incident flow. In this study, a theoretical model is proposed and applied for modeling an airfoil singing. Results are compared with experimental measurements which are carried out in an anechoic wind tunnel.

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날개 명음소음에 관한 이론 및 실험 연구 (Theoretical and Experimental Study on Airfoil Singing)

  • 안병권;이종현;이욱;최종수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2010
  • Periodic vortex separations generate periodic vertical forces acting on a trailing edge of an airfoil. When a natural frequency of the trailing edge of the airfoil is close to a vortex shedding frequency, an amplitude of the edge oscillation becomes maximal; it makes intensive noise called singing. Motion of the trailing edge may also feedback to the vortex shedding so that self-sustained oscillation appears, and a resonant frequency is locked in some interval of the speed of the incident flow. In this study, a theoretical model is proposed and applied for modeling an airfoil singing. Results are compared with experimental measurements which are carried out in an anechoic wind tunnel.

2차원 날개의 유체-구조 연성해석 (Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis of Two-Dimensional Wings)

  • 안병권;이숙정;김지혜;김기섭
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2013
  • When a natural frequency of the trailing edge of a wing is close to a vortex shedding frequency, an amplitude of the edge oscillation becomes maximal; it makes intensive noise called singing. Motion of the trailing edge may also feedback to the vortex shedding so that self-sustained oscillation appears, and a resonant frequency is locked in some interval of the speed of the incident flow. In this study, we first evaluate main features of oscillating characteristics of the wing. Second we simulate fluid-structure interaction of the wing with a flap using a commercial code, ANSYS-CFX, and investigate lift characteristics in a frequency domain.