• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Supported

검색결과 629건 처리시간 0.03초

희망중재가 보건소 관리 재가 암환자의 희망과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Hope Intervention on the Hope and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Staying at Home and Cared in Public Health Center)

  • 김정남;신아미;박경민;박명화;김영아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the effects of hope intervention on the hope and quality of life of cancer patients staying at home. Method: The study adopted the randomized control group design. The subjects consisted of randomly selected forty cancer patients who were registered at S-Gu Public Health Center. Hope intervention which was composed of hope assessment, positive self identity formation, hope objective setting. therapeutic relationship and spiritual & transcendental process improving, and hope evaluation was provided from October 22, 2007 to November 30, 2007. Result: Hypothesis 1-1 "The experimental group that received hope intervention will have a higher score of hope than the control group", was supported(t=-3.108, p=.004). Hypothesis 1-2 "The experimental group that received hope intervention will have a higher level of hope index than the control group". was supported(t=-4.219. p=.000). Therefore, Hypothesis 1 "The experimental group that received hope intervention will have a higher level of hope than the control group" was supported. Hypothesis 2 "The experimental group that received hope intervention will have a higher level of quality of life than the control group", was not supported(t=-1.726, p=.092). Conclusion: Hope intervention is an effective nursing intervention to enhance hope for patients with cancer staying at home.

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손마사지가 자궁절제술 환자의 수술직전 불안에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Hand Massage on the Anxiety of the Hysterectomy Patients in Immediately prior to Surgery)

  • 김정미
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.476-487
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of hand massage as a nursing intervention on the anxiety of the hysterectomy patients in immediately prior to surgery. The method of this study was Nonequivalent Control Group Non-Synchronized Design. The data were selected from at K university hospital in Pusan, and they consisted of Experimental group-25 patients, Control group -24 patients. The data were collected from Jan. 4 to Jan. 30 in 1999. The subjects′ self-reports of anxiety (measured by the Spielberger Trait-State anxiety Inventory and Visual Analogue Scale developed by Cline et al.) were recorded before and immediately after the intervention. The objective physiologic measures of blood pressure and pulse rate. The collected data were analysed by means of frequency, percentage, standard deviation, chi- square test, t-test, ANCOVA with SPSS program. The results of this study were as following; 1. Hypothesis 1: The 1st hypothesis that "There will be significant difference of the state anxiety level just before surgery in the experimental group and control group" was supported(P= .000). 2. Hypothesis 2: The 2nd hypothesis that "There will be significant difference of the visual analogue scale score just before surgery in the experimental group and control group"was supported(P= .000). 3. Hypothesis 3: The 3rd hypothesis that "There will be significant difference of the systolic and diastolic blood pressure level just before surgery in the experimental group and control group"was supported (P= .003, P= .041). 4. Hypothesis 4: The 4th hypothesis that "There will be significant difference of the pulse rate just before surgery in the experimental group and control group"was supported(P= .004). In conclusion, hand massage is a benefical nursing intervention that alleviates the psychological, physiological anxiety of the hysterectomy patients in immediately prior to surgery. therefore it is recomended to use the hand massage as a nursing intervention for patients undergoing anxiety. The results of this study appear promising, additional research is recomended to further the appropriate uses of hand massage in nursing practice for this and other patient population.

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정신장애인의 체험홈 이용경험에 관한 연구 (The Lived Experiences of Supported Housing among People with Psychiatric Disabilities)

  • 구춘영;김미영;구진희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구의 목적은 정신장애인들의 체험홈 이용 경험을 깊이 있게 연구하고자 현상학적 접근을 활용하였다. 총 9명의 정신장애인들이 연구참여자로 모집되었으며, 2016년 9월부터 2018년 3월에 걸쳐 심층인터뷰를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 모든 자료는 녹음하였으며, 자료는 Colaizzi방법으로 분석하었다. 분석결과 6개의 주제모음, 17개의 하위주제가 도출되었으며, 다음과 같다: 1) 생활터전의 혼란스러움, 2) 체험홈에서 느끼는 여유로움, 3) 나에 대한 인식이 변화함, 4) 주도적인 행동을 선택함, 5) 스스로 살아가는 힘을 키움, 그리고 6) 진정한 삶에 통합함으로 나타났다. 연구결과는 정신장애인을 위한 체험홈 프로그램 확대 및 프로그램 질 향상의 필요성을 제기한다. 이와 더불어, 정신장애인에 대한 정신건강서비스 개입과 회복을 위하여 전문지식을 갖춘 사례관리자 확대가 정신보건영역에서 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

재활병동 간호사의 직무 스트레스와 전문직 자아개념이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Job Stress and Professional Self-concept on Job Satisfaction among Nurses in Rehabilitation Units)

  • 고정옥;고은
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define the relationships between job stress, professional self-concept, and job satisfaction among nurses in rehabilitation units and to identify factors that influence job satisfaction. Methods: This study surveyed 240 nurses working at the rehabilitation units of 10 hospitals located in G City. To collect the data, nurses' job stress, the professional self-concept of nurses instrument (PSCNI), and the Korean-Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (K-MSQ) were used. The data were analyzed through t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The scores for job stress, professional self-concept, and job satisfaction were $3.34{\pm}0.61$, $72.36{\pm}8.64$ and $3.17{\pm}0.39$, respectively. Job satisfaction and job stress showed a low-level negative correlation with statistical significance (r=-.13, p=.042), whereas a medium-level positive correlation was found between job satisfaction and professional self-concept (r=.46, p<.001). Job stress, professional self-concept, total career length and size of working hospital explained approximately 25.8% of job satisfaction (F=17.52, p<.001). Conclusion: Considering the results in this study, it is necessary to develop a practical educational program to establish positive professional self-concept for nurses in rehabilitation units. Such efforts must be supported by clinical nursing administrations through policies aimed at reducing job stress and increasing job satisfaction.

신경증-스마트폰 중독-학교적응의 매개관계에 대한 자기 통제력의 조절된 매개효과 검증 (Moderated Mediation Effect of Self-control on the Relationship of 'Neuroticism - Smart Phone Addiction - School Adaptation')

  • 정승철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 주된 관심은 신경증-스마트폰 중독-학교적응에 이르는 매개과정에 대한 자기 통제력의 조절효과, 즉 조절된 매개효과를 확인하는 것이었다. 이를 위해서 스마트폰 중독과 관련해서 가장 취약한 계층으로 인식되고 있는 중학생을 연구의 대상으로 하였으며, 남녀 중학생 1,400명을 대상으로 설문조사 방법을 통하여 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과는 자기 통제력의 조절된 매개효과를 지지하는 것으로 나타났다. 종속변인인 학교적응의 세부 요인에 대해서는, 학교만족과 학업성취가 종속변인일 때에는 유의미한 결과가 나왔으며, 대인관계가 종속변인일 때에는 유의미한 결과가 나오지 않았다. 자기 통제력의 조절효과와 관련해서도, 통계적으로 유의미한 결과가 나타났다. 세부적으로 자기 통제력의 수준이 높을 때에 신경증의 수준에 관계없이 일관되게 자기 통제력의 수준이 낮을 때보다 스마트폰 중독의 점수가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 스마트폰 중독의 원인과 결과를 하나의 연결된 과정으로 검증하였다는 것과 이러한 과정에 대해서 신경증과 자기 통제력이라는 2개의 성격 변인 간의 상호작용을 통해서 조절효과 및 조절된 매개효과를 검증하였다는 것에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다. 마지막으로 본 연구와 관련된 시사점 및 제한점이 결론 및 논의에서 다루어졌다.

PC 이용과 놀이성(playfulness)의 관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between PC Use and Playfulness)

  • 백상용
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the concept of Microcomputer Playfulness(MCP), Even though MCP was introduced recently in the MIS research, the concept is expected and empirically supported to be significant in explaining information technology adoption and usage. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM), this study presented a revised model to explain individual PC use and explored the role of MCP in PC use. The results showed that MCP has a direct influence on PC use rather than a mediator between Self-efficacy and PC use, and that MCP is a better predictor of PC use than Computer Anxiety.

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Walking Motion Detection via Classification of EMG Signals

  • Park, H.L.;H.J. Byun;W.G. Song;J.W. Son;J.T Lim
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.84.4-84
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a method to classify electromyogram (EMG) signals which are utilized to be control signals for patient-responsive walker-supported system for paraplegics. Patterns of EMG signals for dierent walking motions are classied via adequate filtering, real EMG signal extraction, AR-modeling, and modified self-organizing feature map (MSOFM). More efficient signal processing is done via a data-reducing extraction algorithm. Moreover, MSOFM classifies and determines the classified results are presented for validation.

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미디어 콘텐츠에 대한 가치 지향적 프로모션의 효과 분석 : 자기해석수준의 차이 를 중심으로 (Investigating the Effect of Value-Oriented Promotion for Media Contents: The Moderating Role of Self Construal)

  • 조형오;남철우
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 자기해석수준의 차이에 따라서 가치 지향적 미디어 콘텐츠 프로모션의 효과가 어떻게 달라지는지 규명하기 위하여 Schwartz의 가치체계 이론(1992)과 Gutman의 수단목적사슬이론(1982)을 접목하여 가설을 수립하였다. 독립적 자기해석집단의 경우에는 개방성의 가치를 강조하는 미디어 콘텐츠 프로모션이 더 효과적인 반면, 상호의존적 자기해석집단에서는 보존성의 가치를 강조하는 미디어 콘텐츠 프로모션이 더 효과적일 것으로 가정하였는데, 실험결과 이 가설은 지지되었다. 또한 Schwartz가 제시한 개방성 차원, 보존성 차원, 자기향상성 차원, 자기초월성 차원의 가치들은 상호 대립적 보완적 역학관계에 있음이 증명되었다.

노인의 공적, 사적이전소득이 삶의 만족도, 자존감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Elderly private transfer Income and public transfer Income on life satisfaction and Self Esteem)

  • 원경혜;이상혁
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.3787-3796
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 노인의 공적 이전소득과 사적이전 소득이 노인의 삶의 만족도, 자존감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 이해하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 분석방법으로는 빈도분석, T-test, 아노바, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 다음과 같은 점을 논의 하였다. 첫째, 노인의 공적이전소득과 사적이전소득에 따른 삶의 만족도, 자존감이 유의하게 나타났다. 둘째, 사적이전소득중 자녀로 부터의 보조금과 공적이전소득은 많을수록 삶의 만족도와 자존감이 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 사적이전 소득 중 민간.개인보조금은 적을수록 자존감이 높게 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과에 근거하여 다음과 같은 제언을 하였다. 노인의 경제적 자립이 자존감을 높이는 계기가 됨을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 좀 더 실질적이고 구체적인 공적이전체계가 뒷받침되어야 한다. 또한 사적이전소득 중 자녀로 부터의 보조금이 삶의 만족도에 영향을 주므로 가족 간의 지속적인 관심과 유대가 필요하다.

아동성폭력 예방을 위한 행동기술훈련의 효과에 관한 연구 (The Effectiveness of Behavioral Skill Training for the Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse)

  • 손승아
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of teaching personal safety skills for prevention of potential child sexual abuse in Korean society. The subjects of this study were 80 first grade female students, sampled from elementary schools in Seoul. The instruments of this study were the Personal Safety Questionnaire (PSQ) and 'What if' Situations Test (WIST) modified by the present researcher. The t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient were applied to analyze the data of this study. The results of the analysis were (1) after the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed a higher level of knowledge about child sexual abuse than the control group. (2) After the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed more adequate self-defensive skills than the control group when they faced situations of possible child sexual abuse. (3) The higher the level of knowledge about child sexual abuse, the more adequate self-defensive skills in situations of child sexual abuse. These results supported the effectiveness of Behavioral Skills Training as preventive education on potential child sexual abuse.

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