• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-Regulation

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The Path Analysis of Emotional Support, Emotion Regulation and Self-Efficiency Affecting School Adjustment of Children (아동의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 정서적 지지와 정서조절능력 및 자기효능감의 경로분석)

  • Lee, Ha-Neul;Lee, Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to examine how children perceive emotional support, emotional regulation and self-efficiency. They came mainly from three elementary schools which are located in Gwangju metropolitan city. Questionnaires were provided to these students and the completed questionnaires were collected. Participants were 503 students. The results were as follows. First, only emotional support and self-efficiency directly affected in the school adjustment. Moreover, emotional support was the most influential factor. Second, although emotional support directly affected in the school adjustment, it also indirectly affected in the school adjustment through emotional regulation. Third, emotional regulation did not directly affect in the school adjustment, but on the other hand, it indirectly affected in the school adjustment through self-efficiency.

The Influence of Volunteering in the Middle-aged and the Elderly on Happiness and Meaning of Life: The Mediating Effects of Self-regulation and Self-efficacy (중·노년기의 봉사활동이 행복 및 삶의 의미에 미치는 영향: 자기조절과 효능감의 매개효과 검증)

  • Park, Junseong;Jung, Taeyun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-regulation and self-efficacy on relations between volunteering and happiness & meaning of life in the middle aged and the elderly. A total of 588 participants were asked to complete a questionnaire of volunteering, happiness, meaning of life, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. The results indicated that those participants who scored high on volunteering were also high in terms of happiness, meaning of life, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. Further, self-regulation and self-efficacy exercised mediating effects on the positive relations between volunteering and happiness & meaning of life. Finally, these finding were discussed in relation to their implications for happiness and meaning of life in the middle aged and the elderly and also limitations of the present study were suggested for future research.

Effects of Media Literacy and Self-Expression and Emotion Regulation Strategies on Self-Regulated Learning Abilities For Youth (미디어리터러시와 자기표현 및 정서조절전략이 청소년의 자기조절학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Yuk, Myeung-Sin;Park, Myeung-Sin;Park, Yong-han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6940-6948
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    • 2015
  • This study is a professor of media literacy and self-expression and emotion regulation strategies between was conducted to analyze the impact on the self-regulated learning abilities of youth, Media literacy has showed significant influence on self-regulated learning abilities of young people, self-expression and emotion regulation strategies had significant influence on self-regulated learning abilities of young people. In addition, media literacy, self-expression, emotion regulation strategy was found to significantly affect the path to self-regulated learning abilities of young people. Therefore, media literacy plays an important role in the self-regulated learning abilities of young people, self-expression and emotion regulation strategies was found that the effect is mediated between media literacy and self-regulated learning abilities of young people. The results of this study means a lot of hard work and training programs are needed for improving self-regulated learning and self-expression and emotion regulation strategies of youth through the school curriculum and education on media literacy era, which we hope in the future the youth of life necessary for self-expression, emotion regulation strategies, suggest to improve as a practical implication offers a number of implications for school education.

The Effects of Children's Self-Regulation on Their Friendships and School Adjustment (아동의 자기조절능력이 친구관계 및 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Hyun-Mee;Choi, Wae-Sun;Park, In-Jeon
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to investigate the effects of children's self-regulation on their friendships and their adjustment to school adjustment. Especially, this study was focused to determine whether children's friendships played a role as ain mediator among the other each variables. The subjects were 212 children in the 5th grade at from 3 elementary schools in located at U city. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, correlation analysis, and path analysis, using SPSS (ver. 14.0) program and LISREL (ver. 8.30) program. The main findings of study were, first, that there were correlations among the children's self-regulation, friendships, and school adjustment, and second, it was found that children's self-regulation influenced on their friendships and their school adjustment. Specially, children's friendships played a role in mediating their self-regulation and their school adjustment.

Factors Affecting the Practice of Accident Prevention Behavior in Middle-school Students (중학생의 사고 예방행위 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Seon Su;Yu, Mi
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.388-397
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the degree of accident prevention behavior, self-esteem, self-regulation ability, and social support among middle-school students, and investigate factors influencing their practice of accident prevention behaviors. Methods: The participants were 174 students from two middle schools located in J city. Data were collected from December 28, 2017 to February 9, 2018 using self-reported questionnaires. Results: The mean score were $3.08{\pm}0.37$ of 4 for practice of accident prevention behaviors, $3.07{\pm}0.57$ of 4 for self-esteem, $3.69{\pm}0.48$ of 5 for self-regulation ability, and $3.38{\m}0.75$ of 5 for social support. Positive correlations were found among self-regulation ability, self-esteem, social support, and practice of accident prevention behaviors. The factors influencing the practice of accident prevention behaviors were personality (being 'haste') (${\beta}=-.20$, p=.003), self-regulation ability (${\beta}=.48$, p<.001), and social support (${\beta}=.23$, p<.001). These factors explained 39.0% of the variance in practice of accident prevention behaviors. Conclusion: It was found that the middle-school students engaged in prevention behavior to an extent that was insufficient to prevent accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop intervention strategies to improve the practice of accident prevention behavior among middle-school students, considering self-regulation ability, social support, and personality, which affect the practice of accident prevention behaviors.

Effect of Mindful Self-Compassion Training on Anxiety, Depression and Emotion Regulation

  • Kim, Sunghwan;Song, Yungsook;Lee, Kyoung-Uk
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2022
  • Objective : The present study examined the effectiveness of the mindful self-compassion (MSC) program on anxiety, depression, self-compassion and emotion regulation. Methods : A total of 29 subjects (mean age 27.5±6.5 years, 15 males and 14 females) participated in a standardized 8-week MSC program. The control group consisted of age- and sex-matched twenty participants (mean age 26.0±2.9 years, 11 males and 9 females). All subjects completed self-report measurements at two weeks before and after the MSC program. Results : MSC training improved self-compassion as demonstrated by the significant group x time interaction effects on the total Self-Compassion Scale scores (F[1, 47]=8.324, p<0.01). Regarding the subscale scores, a significant improvement in self-kindness, isolation and mindfulness components of self-compassion was observed after MSC training. A significant group x time interaction was observed on the self-kindness subscale (F[1, 47]=4.664, p<0.05), with a significant main effect of time (F[1, 47]=23.723, p<0.001). The isolation subscale showed a significant group x time interaction (F[1, 47]=8.698, p<0.001). For the mindfulness subscale, there was a significant group x time interaction (F[1, 47]=6.611, p<0.05) and main effect of time (F[1, 47]=6.611, p<0.05). MSC training also improved the acceptance emotion regulation strategy, as demonstrated by the significant group x time interaction in the acceptance subscale scores of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (F[1, 47]=6.845, p<0.05). Conclusion : MSC training showed efficacy in fostering self-compassion and improving emotion regulation. Thus, this program might be applicable to improve mental health.

A Study on the Correlations between Superior's Behavior and Subordinate's Personal Character (상급자의 행위와 부하의 개인적 특성간의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Gyo-Seok;Jeong, Mun-Gyung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • This thesis is to analyse the correlations between superior's behavior and subordi nate's personal character. In order to do this study first, I set up a hypothesis. Second, I surveyed the result from the questionnaire to verify it on the basis of the data on the 442 employees who work at Ban-Wol Complex in Ansan City Third, I used the SPSS program. Based on the result of the research, the hypothesis is proved as follows: The result from superior's autonomy shows high subordinate's Self-esteem and Self-regulation, but result from strong superior's regulation shows low Self-esteem and Self-regulation.

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Relationship between Peer Interaction, Self-regulation and Leadership of Young Children: Analysis on Mediating Effect of Self-Regulation (유아의 또래 상호작용, 자기조절과 리더십간의 관계 연구: 자기조절의 매개효과 분석)

  • Park, Mi Suk;Ahn, Hyo Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between peer interaction, self-regulation and leadership of young children, and examine the mediating effect of self-regulation ability in the effect of peer interaction on the leadership of young children. The subjects of the study were 211 children aged 4 to 5 who attended in child education institutes in the Seoul-Incheon area. A survey was conducted on teachers who worked in kindergartens and day care centers with questionnaires, and the collected data were analyzed. For data analysis, SPSS WIN 21 program was used to calculate mean, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis, and correlation analysis was conducted. Also, the structural equation model was validated using Amos 21, and the following results were obtained. First, the positive peer interaction, self-regulation and leadership of children were positively associated. Second, the peer interaction did not have a significant effect on the leadership of young children, and the self-regulation of young children had a positive effect on the leadership of young children. It was found that peer interaction had a positive effect on the self-regulation of young children, and in the relationship of effects on the leadership of young children, the self-regulation was found to play a role of significant mediating effect. Such results are remarkable elements in leadership education for young children, implying the importance of peer interaction and self-regulation of young children.

The Effects of Preschooler's Self-regulation and Maternal Parenting Behavior on Preschooler's Game Immersion (유아의 자기조절력과 어머니의 양육행동이 남녀 유아의 게임몰입성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hoe;Chung, Jee-Nha
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of preschooler's self-regulation and maternal parenting behavior on preschooler's game immersion. Subjects were 253 4- to 5-year-old preschoolers(118 boys, 135 girls) and their mothers. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The major findings are summarized as follows: (1) preschooler's game immersion differed from preschooler's gender. Boy preschooler had higher score than girl preschooler in game immersion. (2) Both boy and girl preschooler's game immersion was negatively correlated with preschooler's behavioral regulation and emotional regulation, maternal rational guidance, limit-setting and affection. (3) The most influential factor on boy preschooler's game immersion was behavioral regulation. On the other hand, the most influential factor on girl preschooler's game immersion was emotional regulation, and the next influential factor was maternal affection. Results of this study indicate that self-regulation enhancement program should be developed and mothers should be more affective with their preschoolers in order to prevent preschoolers' game immersion.

The Mediation Effect of Cognitive Self-Regulated Learning Strategy in the Relationships between Self-Efficacy and Achievement in Science (과학영역에서의 자기효능감과 학업성취의 관계에서 인지적 자기조절학습전략의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Son-Mi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.958-969
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate relationships among scientific self-efficacy, achievement in science and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy. The subjects were composed of 158 elementary school students. Data of students' self-efficacy related to science and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy measured by questionnaire were analyzed. Science achievement scores were also collected. The results indicated that self-efficacy and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy predicted science scores. The findings showed that cognitive selfregulation learning strategy mediated the relation between self-efficacy and achievement in science. Memory learning strategy, considered a cognitive self-regulation learning strategy, did not mediate the relation between self-efficacy and science scores. The implications of science education to develop students' science achievement in the classroom and the suggestions for future researchers are discussed.