• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Contact

검색결과 640건 처리시간 0.034초

산업재해 근로자의 사회적 지지가 주관적 건강에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Social Support on Industrial Injured Workers' Self-rated Health)

  • 김지은;함명일
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2022
  • Background: Social support contributes directly and indirectly to maintaining physical, mental, and social well-being. The aim of the study was to identify the impact of social support on self-rated health among Korean industrial accident workers. Methods: This study used data from the panel study of workers' compensation insurance (PSWCI). The final subjects were 2,759 workers who responded to a 2018 to 2020 PSWCI. Social support was defined as social contact with friends, neighbors, family, and social participation activities like religious activity, social activity, and club activity. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate causal relationships between social support and self-rated health using a generalized estimating equation model. Results: Proportion of workers' good self-rated health steadily increased (2018: n=1,447, 63.2%; 2019: n=1,542, 66.2%; 2020: n=1,653, 67.3%). Higher levels of social contacts with friend (worse: reference; same: β=0.442) and higher levels of social activity (yes: reference; no: β=-0.173) were especially associated with good self-rated health. Conclusion: This study confirmed social support positively influenced self-rated health among the self-rated health of industrial injured workers. The results of this study suggested that recovery policies that the government served should include programs enhancing social support for improving health among industrial injured workers.

무접촉 충전기용 자려식 Half-Bridge 인버터 (Self-Excited Half-Bridge Inverter for Contact less Charger)

  • 김윤성;안태영;최병조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1074-1076
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    • 2000
  • This Paper reports on an experimental and theoretical work about self exited Half-Bridge inverter for contact less battery chargers. The steady state characteristics of inverter are analysis and the experimental result for 500kHz, universal AC source input have been obtained. These inverter is suitable for the portable appliances with battery chargers such as cellular phone.

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Self-Aligned Contact(SAC) 형성 공정에서 플라즈마 기상화학 및 증착된 Polymer의 물리화학적특성과 식각 선택비와의 상관관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between Etching Selectivity and Characteristics of Deposited Polymers in Self-Aligned Contact(SAC) Etching Process)

  • S. S. Jeong;K. K. Chi;C. O. Jung;J. T. Moon;Lee, M. Y.
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 1997년도 한국재료학회 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 1997
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구름 마모시험 장비(Rolling wear tester)를 이용한 마모 후의 접촉각과 자가세정 효과와의 관계 규명을 통한 재료 내구성 평가 (Evaluation of Material Durability by Identifying the Relationship between Contact Angle after Wear and Self-cleaning Effect Using Rolling Wear Tester)

  • 박경렬;최용석;강성민;김운성;정경은;박영진;이경준
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2023
  • This study is conducted to evaluate the durability of superhydrophobic surfaces, with a focus on two aspects: contact angle measurement and self-cleaning-performance analysis. Superhydrophobic copper and aluminum surfaces are fabricated using the immersion method and subjected to a rolling wear test, in which a 2 kg weight is placed on a rolling tester, under loaded conditions. To evaluate their durability, the contact angles of the specimens are measured for each cycle. In addition, the surface deformation of the specimens before and after the test is analyzed through SEM imaging and EDS mapping. The degradation of the self-cleaning performance is evaluated before and after the wear test. The results show that superhydrophobic aluminum is approximately 4.5 times more durable than superhydrophobic copper; the copper and aluminum specimens could endure 21,000 and 4,300 cycles of wear, respectively. The results of the self-cleaning test demonstrate that superhydrophobic aluminum is superior to superhydrophobic copper. After the wear test, the self-cleaning rates of the copper and aluminum specimens decrease to 72.7% and 83.4%, respectively. The relatively minor decrease in the self-cleaning rate of the aluminum specimen, despite the large number of wear cycles, confirms that the superhydrophobic aluminum specimen is more durable than its copper counterpart. This study is expected to aid in evaluating the durability of superhydrophobic surfaces in the future owing to the advantage of performing wear tests on superhydrophobic surfaces without damaging the surface coating.

자체 감지능 및 작동기용 다기능 하이브리드 나노복합재료의 계면 특성 및 소수성 표면 연구 (Interfacial Evaluation and Hydrophobicity of Multifunctional Hybrid Nanocomposites for Self-sensing and Actuation)

  • 왕작가;공조엘;장정훈;김명수;박종만
    • Composites Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2010
  • 니켈-나노분말/에폭시 복합재료의 계면 특성과 소수성을 자체-감지능과 작동기 측정을 위해 평가하였다. 경사형 시편을 사용하여 접촉 저항 및 저항도를 측정하였다. 자기장에서 복합재료의 작동성을 세가지 파형들, 즉, 싸인, 삼각, 그리고 사각파를 사용하여 평가하였다. 균일하지 않은 표면에 존재하는 소수성 영역 때문에 Ni-에폭시 나노복합재료의 어떤 부분은 초소수성보다는 다소 낮은 접촉각인 110도를 가졌다. 동적 접촉각은 정적 접촉각과 경향이 상호 일치함을 보였다. 니켈-나노분말의 고유의 금속성질 때문에 자체 감지를 확인하였으며, 또한 전자기장에 작동 반응을 잘 하였다. 니켈-나노분말/에폭시 복합재료의 최대 및 최적의 성능을 얻기 위해서, 레이져 변위 센서를 사용하여, 파형, 주파수, 그리고 전압의 함수로 작동기의 변위를 평가하였다. 니켈-나노분말/에폭시 복합재료의 작동은 적용된 주파수와 전압의 함수로써 증가하였다. 작동된 복합재료들의 연신율은 전압의 증가에 따라 삼각 혹은 사각파보다 싸인파에서 더욱 빨리 증가하였다.

$CO_2$ 아크 용접에서 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 회전 아크센서에 관한 연구 (A Study of Rotating Arc Sensor Using Fuzzy Controller for$CO_2$ Arc Welding)

  • 최영수;박현성
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2004
  • In automatic welding process using a robot, seam tracking is one of the important parts. Sensor for seam tracking is divided broadly into two categories as non contact sensor and contact sensor. The arc sensor is one of the non contact sensors, and it can be applied in weaving arc and rotating arc welding process. In such the arc sensors, rotating arc sensor can be applied to high speed welding over tens of Hz. The decrease of self regulation by high rotating speed causes to improve accuracy and response of sensor. In this study, fuzzy controller was used to track the seam for the $CO_2$ arc welding which had unstable arc. It could be shown that the rotating arc sensor was better than the weaving arc sensor.

자기접촉을 가지는 일래스티카 기둥의 수평좌굴 해의 간단한 해법 (A Simple Solution of Lateral Buckling of an Elastica with Self-Contact)

  • Jung, Jae-Ho;Kang, Tae-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Woo
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2003
  • Exact Solution of lateral buckling of elastica column with self-contact was obtained. By assuming that there exists a counter force to maintain the horizontal coordinate at contact point to be the same value as that of highest point of bent beam, we could prevent the shape of solution from overlapping with each other. As the simpliest case, we obtained the elliptic integral solutions of the laterally post-buckled shape of linear elastic inextensible column under concentrated load. (omitted)

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혼합 자기 조립 단분자막의 마이크로/나노 응착 및 마찰 특성 (Micro/Nano Adhesion and Friction Properties of Mixed Self-assembled Monolayer)

  • 윤의성;오현진;한흥구;공호성;장경영
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2004
  • Micro/nano adhesion and friction properties of mixed self-assembled monolayer (SAM) with different chain length for MEMS application were experimentally studied. Many kinds of SAM having different spacer chains(C6, C10 and C18) and their mixtures (1:1) were deposited onto Si-wafer, where the deposited SAM resulted in the hydrophobic nature. The adhesion and friction properties between tip and SAM surfaces under nano scale applied load were measured using an atomic force microscope (AFM) and under micro scale applied load were measured using ball-on-flat type micro-tribotester. Surface roughness and water contact angles were measured with SPM (scanning probe microscope) and contact anglemeter. Results showed that water contact angles of mixed SAMs were similar to those of pure SAMs. The morphology of coating surface was roughened as mixing of SAM. Nano adhesion and nano friction decreased as increasing of the spacer chain length and mixing of SAM. Micro friction was decreased as increasing of the spacer chain length, but micro friction of mixed SAM showed the value between pure SAMs. Nano adhesion and friction mechanism of mixed SAM was proposed in a view of stiffness of spacer chain modified chemically and topographically.

Behaviors of turn-to-turn contact resistance (Rc) of various REBCO CC tapes according to applied contact pressure

  • Jeong, Chanhun;Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2018
  • No-insulation (NI) pancake magnets are fabricated using Rare earth-Barium-Copper Oxide (REBCO) coated conductor (CC) tapes, which enabled a very compact magnet in the aspects of high critical current density ($J_c$) and high mechanical strength by removing insulation and allowing thinner stabilizer. They have also advantages such as self-quench protection. Therefore, it does not need quench detection and protection that can be very challenging in a high critical temperature ($T_c$) superconducting magnet technology. Recently, it was reported that the NI REBCO CC magnets have some drawbacks of long charging time and high field ramp loss which will be a concern in the operation of cryocooled magnets. These issues are related to the turn-to-turn contact resistivity and can be released by managing it. This is also closely related to the activity of reducing the contact joint resistance in the case of CC joints for long length CC fabrication. Therefore, in this study, the turn-to-turn contact resistance ($R_c$) at the CC contact part of differently stabilized CC tapes was measured. The behaviors of $R_c$ at CC contact parts according to the applied contact pressure were investigated. The range of $R_c$ measured for CC tapes adopted will provide fundamental data for design and fabrication of the CC NI coils.

금속 나노 스탬퍼 점착방지막으로서의 자기조립 단분자막 특성 연구 (Study on Properties of Self-Assembled Monolayer as Anti-adhesion Layer on Metallic Nano Stamper)

  • 최성우;강신일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2003
  • In this study, application of SAM (self-assembled monolayer) to nano replication process as an anti-adhesion layer was presented to reduce the surface energy between the nano mold and the replicated polymeric nano patterns. The electron beam lithography was used for master nano patterns and the electorforming process was used to fabricate the nickel nano stamper. Alkanethiol SAM as an anti-adhesion layer was deposited on metallic nano stamper using solution deposition method. To analyze wettability and adhesion force of SAM, contact angle and LFM (Lateral Force Microscopy) were measured at the actual processing temperature and pressure for the case of nano compression molding and at the actual UV dose for the case of nano UV molding. It was found that the surface energy due to SAM deposition on the nickel nano stamper markedly decreased and the quality of SAM on the nickel stamper maintained under the actual molding environments.

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