• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self authentication

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Numerical Analysis of Authentication Algorithm using Randomized CA Groups in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (모바일 애드혹 네트워크에서 랜덤 CA 그룹을 이용한 인증 알고리즘에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yong;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2009
  • Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are self-organized networks that do not rely in their operation on wired infrastructure. As in any networking technology, security is an essential element in MANET as well, for proliferation of this type of networks. But supporting secure communication in MANETs proved to be a significant challenge, mainly due to the fact that the set of nodes in the network can change frequently and rapidly and due to the lack of access to the wired infrastructure. In particular, the trust model and the authentication protocols, which were developed for wired and infrastructure-based networks, cannot be used in MANETs. In [1], we addressed the problem of efficient authentication of distributed mobile users in geographically large networks and proposed a new authentication scheme for this case of MANETs. The proposed scheme exploits randomized groups to efficiently share authentication information among nodes that together implement the function of a distributive Certification Authority(CA). In this paper, we analyze numerically the performance of authentication method using randomized groups and compare with the simulation result.

A Study on the Function Development of Security System Using USB (USB를 활용한 보안 시스템 기능개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bak, Ji ye;Lee, Deok Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 2020
  • in order to minimize damage from increasing personal information leakage and cyber risks, a new authentication system plan was devised that can be used in combination with existing authentication methods for the purpose of improving security. A more closed and extreme authentication method was established by installing a self-made security module using USB that can be easily utilized, enabling only individuals with registered USB to freely use information.

Efficient Authentication for Mobile Nodes in Mobile Ad Hoc Network (Mobile Ad Hoc Network에서 이동 노드에 대한 효율적인 인증 메커니즘)

  • Lee Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are self-organized networks that do not rely in their operation on wired infrastructure. As in any networking technology, security is an essential element in MANET as well, for proliferation of this type of networks. But supporting secure communication in MANETs proved to be a significant challenge, mainly due to the fact that the set of nodes in the network can change frequently and rapidly and due to the lack of access to the wired infrastructure. In particular, the trust model and the authentication protocols, which were developed for wired and infrastructure-based networks, cannot be used in MANETs. In this paper, we address the problem of efficient authentication of distributed mobile users in geographically large networks. In particular, we propose a new authentication scheme for this case of MANETs. The proposed scheme exploits Randomized Groups to efficiently share authentication information among nodes that together implement the function of a distributive Certification Authority (CA). We then evaluate the performance of authentication using Randomized Groups.

A Random ID-based RFID Mutual authentication protocol for detecting Impersonation Attack against a back-end server and a reader (서버와 리더의 위장공격 탐지가 가능한 랜덤 ID기반 RFID 상호 인증 프로토콜)

  • Yeo, Don-Gu;Lee, Sang-Rae;Jang, Jae-Hoon;Youm, Heung-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2010
  • Recently many mutual authentication protocol for light-weight hash-based for RFID have been proposed. Most of them have assumed that communications between a backend server and reader are secure, and not considered threats for backend server and RFID reader impersonation. In the real world, however, attacks against database or reader are more effective rather than attacks against RFID tag, at least from attacker's perspective. In this paper, we assume that all communications are not secure to attackers except the physical attack, and considering realistic threats for designing a mutual authentication protocol based on hash function. And It supports a mutual authentication and can protect against the replay attack, impersonation attack, location tracking attack, and denial of service attack in the related work. We besides provide a secure and efficient RFID mutual authentication protocol which resists impersonation attacks on all of the entities and alow a backend server to search tag-related information efficiently. We conclude with analyzing the safety and efficiency among latest works.

Verification and Implementation of a Service Bundle Authentication Mechanism in the OSGi Service Platform Environment (OSGi 서비스 플랫폼 환경에서 서비스 번들 인증 메커니즘의 검증 및 구현)

  • 김영갑;문창주;박대하;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2004
  • The OSGi service platform has several characteristics as in the followings. First, the service is deployed in the form of self-installable component called service bundle. Second, the service is dynamic according to its life-cycle and has interactions with other services. Third, the system resources of a home gateway are restricted. Due to these characteristics of a home gateway, there are a lot of rooms for malicious services can be Installed, and further, the nature of service can be changed. It is possible for those service bundles to influence badly on service gateways and users. However, there is no service bundle authentication mechanism considering those characteristics for the home gateway In this paper, we propose a service bundle authentication mechanism considering those characteristics for the home gateway environment. We design the mechanism for sharing a key which transports a service bundle safely in bootstrapping step that recognize and initialize equipments. And we propose the service bundle authentication mechanism based on MAC that use a shared secret created in bootstrapping step. Also we verify the safety of key sharing mechanism and service bundle authentication mechanism using a BAN Logic. This service bundle authentication mechanism Is more efficient than PKI-based service bundle authentication mechanism or RSH protocol in the service platform which has restricted resources such as storage spaces and operations.

A Study on Cell-Broadcasting Based Security Authentication System and Business Models (셀 브로드캐스팅 보안 인증시스템 및 비즈니스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Moon;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2021
  • With the rapidly changing era of the fourth industrial revolution, the utilization of IT technology is increasing. In addition, the demand for security authentication is increasing as shared services or IoT technologies are being developed as new business models. Security authentication is becoming increasingly important for all intelligent devices such as self-driving cars. However, most location-based security authentication technologies are being developed mainly with technologies that utilize server proximity or satellite location tracking, which limits the scope of their physical use. Location-based security authentication technology has recently been developed as a complementary replacement technology. In this study, we introduce location-based security authentication technology using cell broadcasting technology, which has a wider range of applications and is more convenient and business-friendly than existing location-based security authentication technologies. We also introduced application cases and business models related to this. In addition to the current status of technology development, we analyzed current changes in business models being employed. Based on our analysis results, this study draws the implication that technology diversification is necessary to improve the performance of innovative technologies. It is meaningful that it has found and studied advanced technologies other than existing location authentication methods and systems.

Secret Sharing based Node Authentication in FANET (FANET에서의 비밀분산 기반 노드 인증)

  • Yang Ji Hun;Lee Soo Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a secret sharing based fast node authentication technique applicable to Flying Ad-Hoc Network (FANET) that can be used to construct self-organized communication network in multi drones and drone squadrons operations. Before deployment, each node stores an exponential share, exponential secret and a portion of PUF CRP table. After being deployed in the field, in the early-stage of network formation, each node broadcasts its ID, exponential share and a hash value of PUF Response and pseudo-random number. Then each node performs a reconstruction of the exponential secret using the exponential shares transmitted from neighboring nodes. When the exponential secret is reconstructed, simultaneous authentication is completed for all nodes that have transmitted the exponential share used in the reconstruction. A node that transmits an incorrect exponential share to disturb the reconstruction of the exponential secret during the authentication process can be detected before performing the reconstruction through the verification of the hash value, and will be excluded from the reconstruction.

A PKI-based Secure Multiagent Engine (PKI 기반의 보안 다중 에이전트 엔진)

  • 장혜진
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2002
  • The Integration of agent technology and security technology is needed to many application areas like electronic commerce. This paper suggests a model of extended multi-agent engine which supports privacy, integrity, authentication and non-repudiation on agent communication. Each agent which is developed with the agent engine is composed of agent engine layer and agent application layer. We describe and use the concepts self-to-self messages, secure communication channel, and distinction of KQML messages in agent application layer and messages in agent engine layer. The suggested agent engine provides an agent communication language which is extended to enable secure communication between agents without any modifications or restrictions to content layer and message layer of KQML. Also, in the model of our multi-agent engine, secure communication is expressed and processed transparently on the agent communication language.

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Performance Comparison between Random CA Group Authentication and Home CA Authentication in Mobile Ad hoc Network (모바일 애드혹 네트워크에서 임의의 CA 그룹을 이용한 이동노드의 인증과 홈 CA를 이용한 인증방법의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Yong;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2008
  • Security of self organized mobile ad hoc networks is an important issue because administration information in the networks is managed by the constituent nodes. Especially authentication mechanism is necessary for trust setup between newly joining nodes and the network. The authentication models and protocols which are based on the wireline infrastructure could not be practical for mobile ad hoc network. Although public key algorithm-based method is widely used for authentication, it is not easy to be applied to mobile ad hoc networks because they do not have infrastructure such as centralized CA which is needed for certificate verification. In this paper, we consider the public key based random CA group method proposed in [1] to provide efficient authentication scheme to mobile ad hoc networks and analyze the performance of the method, which is then compared to the home CA method. From the analysis results, we see that the random CA method where the function of CA is distributed to some mobile nodes and the authentication information is propagated to randomly chosen CAs shows higher reliability and lower cost than home CA method.

Self Updatable Pseudonym System for VANET (VANET를 위한 차량자체 갱신가능 익명ID 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Byeong-Woo;Oh, Hee-Kuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2009
  • Since message forgery or alteration in VANET may cause severe consequences, authentication of critical messages must be provided. However, using normal digital signature may infringe privacy of drivers. Therefore, VANET requires authentication systems that provide conditional anonymity. In this paper, we propose a new authentication system for VANET. In our proposed system, each vehicle can update its pseudonym using re-encryption technique and digitally sign messages using representation problem on the pseudonym. By limiting the usage period, revocation of individual pseudonym is not required. Moreover, we also provide a way to revoke the vehicle itself. Secureness of our system partially rely on the usage of tamper-resistance hardware.