• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selective Epitaxy

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Selective Epitaxy Growth of Multiple-Stacked InP/InGaAs on the Planar Type by Chemical Beam Epitaxy (화학적 빔 에피탁시에 의한 평면구조에서의 InP/InGaAs 다층구조의 선택적 영역 에피 성장)

  • Han, Il-Ki;Lee, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2009
  • Selective area epitaxy of multiple-stacked InP/InGaAs structures were grown by chemical beam epitaxy. The width of top of the multiple-stacked InP/InGaAs layer which were selectively grown on the stripe lines parallel to the <011> direction was narrowed, while the width of top of the multiple-stacked InP/InGaAs layer on the stripe lines parallel to the <01-1> was widen. This difference according to the <011> and <01-1> direction was explained by the growth of InGaAs <311>A and B faces on the (100) InP surface on the stripe lines parallel to the <01-1> direction. Under growth rate of $1\;{\mu}m/h$, top of the multiple-stacked InP/InGaAs was flattened as the pressure of group V gas was decreased. This phenomenon was understood by the saturation of group V element on the surface.

Selective Si Epitaxy for Device Isolation (소자분리를 위한 선택적 실리콘 에피택시)

  • Yang, Jeon Wook;Cho, Kyoung Ik;Park, Sin Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 1986
  • The effect of SiH2Cl2 -HCl gas on the growth rate of epitaxial layer is studied. The temperature, pressure and gas mixing ratio of SiH2Cl2 and HCl are varied to study the growth rate dependence and selective Si epitaxy. The P-n junction diode is fabricated on the epitaxial layer and electrical characteristics are examined. Also, using selective Si epitaxy, a possibility of thin dielectric isolation process, that gives an independent isolation width on the mask dimension, is examined.

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Selective Si Epitaxial Growth by Control of Hydrogen Atmosphere During Heating-up (승온중 수소 분위기 제어에 의한 선택적 Si 에피텍시 성장)

  • Son, Yong-Hun;Park, Seong-Gye;Kim, Sang-Hun;Nam, Seung-Ui;Kim, Hyeong-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2002
  • we proposed the use of $Si_2H_ 6/H_2$ chemistry for selective silicon epitaxy growth by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition(LPCVD) in the temperature range $600~710^{\circ}C$ under an ultraclean environment. As a result of ultraclean processing, an incubation period of Si deposition only on $SiO_2$ was found, and low temperature epitaxy selective deposition on Si was achieved without addition of HCI. Total gas flow rate and deposition pressure were 16.6sccm and 3.5mtorr, respectively. In this condition, we selectively obtained high-quality epitaxial Si layers of the 350~1050$\AA$ thickness. In older to extend the selectivity, we kept high pressure $H_2$ environment without $Si_2H_6$ gas for few minutes after first incubation period and then we conformed the existence of second incubation period.

Realization of 1D-2DEG Composite Nanowire FET by Selective Area Molecular Beam Epitaxy (선택적 분자선 에픽택시 방법에 의한 1D-2DEG 혼성 나노선 FET의 구현)

  • Kim, Yun-Joo;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Eun-Hong;Seo, Yoo-Jung;Roh, Cheong-Hyun;Hahn, Cheol-Koo;Ogura, Mutsuo;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2006
  • High quality three-dimensional (3D) heterostructures were constructed by selective area (SA) molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using a specially patterned GaAs (001) substrate to improve the efficiency of tarrier transport. MBE growth parameters such as substrate temperature, V/III ratio, growth ratio, group V sources (As2, As4) were varied to calibrate the selective area growth conditions and the 3D GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures were fabricated into the ridge type and the V-groove type. Scanning micro-photoluminescence $({\mu}-PL)$ measurements and the following analysis revealed that the gradually (adiabatically) coupled 1D-2DEG (electron gas) field effect transistor (FET) system was successfully realized. These 3D-heterostructures are expected to be useful for the realization of high-performance mesoscopic electronic devices and circuits since it makes it possible to form direct ohmic contact onto the (quasi) 1D electron channel.

Selectrive Liquid Phase Epitaxy of GaAs` Kinetics and MOrphology (비소화칼륨의 선택적 액상 에피층 성장;성장기구 및 형태)

  • Kim, Sang Bae;Kwon, Young Se
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.820-832
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    • 1986
  • In contrast to conventional liquid phase epitaxy of GaAs, surface kinetics limited growth is predominant in selective liquid phase epitaxy. For the stripe openings in the high-index crystal-lographic directions, the well-known facet formations and the decompositions into the low index planes or smooth circular surfaces are observed depending on the growth kinetics. For the low index direction stripe, surface kinetics limited growth is evident. By a numerical calcualtion we show that these phenomena are due to the enhanced masstransport by two dimensional diffusion and growth rate anisotropy which is found to be very stdrong with cusped minima for some singular planes in the solution growth as well as in vapor phase epitaxy. Morphological stability is briefly treated in terms of diffusion and its implications on device application are stated. Tese phenomena may be common to III-V compound semiconductors as well as GaAs.

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Growth and Etching of Epitaxial Layer and Polysilicon for the Selective Epitaxy (선택적 에피택시를 위한 에피택셜층 및 폴리실리콘의 성장과 에칭)

  • 조경익;김창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1985
  • An investigation has been made on the growth phenomena of epitaxial layer and polysilicon from SiH2 Cl2 in H2 and the etch phenomena of them from HCI in H2, at the system pressures of 1.0 atm (atmospheric process) and 0.1 attn (reduced pressure process). From the experimental equations for the growth rates and etch rates. the relevant process conditions for the selective epitaxy are predicted for the case of using mixtures of SiH2Cl2 and HCI in H2. As a result, it is found that selective epitaxial growth region exists in the concentration range investigated for the reduced pressure process but it does not for the atmospheric Process. This is due to the differences in the growth rates and etch rates at atmospheric and reduced pressure.

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Analysis of Film Growth in InGaN/GaN Quantum Wells Selective Area Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy including Surface Diffusion (InGaN/GaN 양자우물의 SA-MOVPE에서 표면확산을 고려한 박막성장 해석)

  • Im, Ik-Tae;Youn, Suk-Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2011
  • Film growth rate and composition variation are numerically analyzed during the selective area growth of InGaN on the GaN triangular stripe microfacet in this study. Both the vapor phase diffusion and the surface diffusion are considered to determine the In composition on the InGaN surface. To obtain the In composition on the surface, flux of In atoms due to the surface diffusion is added to the concentration determined from the Laplace equation which is governing the gas phase diffusion. The solution model is validated by comparing the growth rates from the analyses to the experimental results of GaN and InN films. The In composition and resulting wave length are increased when the surface diffusion is considered. The In content is also increased according to the increasing mask width. The effect of mask width to the In content and wave length is increasing in the case of a small open region.

Realization of 1D-2DEG Composite Nanowire FET by Selective Area Molecular Beam Epitaxy (선택적 분자선 에피택시 방법에 의한 1D-2DEG 혼성 나노선 FET의 구현)

  • Kim, Yun-Joo;Kim, Eun-Hong;Seo, Yoo-Jung;Kim, Dong-Ho;Hahn, Cheol-Koo;Ogura, Mutsuo;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2006
  • High quality 3D-heterostructures were constructed by selective area (SA) molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using a specially patterned GaAs (001) substrate. MBE growth parameters such as substrate temperature, V/III ratio, growth ratio, group V sources ($As_2$, $As_4$) were varied to calibrate the selective area growth conditions. Scanning micro-photoluminescence ($\mu$-PL) measurements and following analysis revealed that the gradually (adiabatically) coupled 2DEG-1D-1DEG field effect transistor (FET) system was realized. This 3D-heterostructure is very promising for the realization of the meso-scopic electronic devices and circuits since it makes it possible to form direct ohmic contact to the (quasi) 1DEG.

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