• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selection Analysis

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Variable Selection and Outlier Detection for Automated K-means Clustering

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2015
  • An important problem in cluster analysis is the selection of variables that define cluster structure that also eliminate noisy variables that mask cluster structure; in addition, outlier detection is a fundamental task for cluster analysis. Here we provide an automated K-means clustering process combined with variable selection and outlier identification. The Automated K-means clustering procedure consists of three processes: (i) automatically calculating the cluster number and initial cluster center whenever a new variable is added, (ii) identifying outliers for each cluster depending on used variables, (iii) selecting variables defining cluster structure in a forward manner. To select variables, we applied VS-KM (variable-selection heuristic for K-means clustering) procedure (Brusco and Cradit, 2001). To identify outliers, we used a hybrid approach combining a clustering based approach and distance based approach. Simulation results indicate that the proposed automated K-means clustering procedure is effective to select variables and identify outliers. The implemented R program can be obtained at http://www.knou.ac.kr/~sskim/SVOKmeans.r.

A Study on Female College Students's Clothing Selection Criteria according Their Life Styles­Focused on Chungju city (여대생의 생활양식에 따른 의복선택기준에 관한 연구­청주시를 중심으로­)

  • 김순심;김선화
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of the study were to investigate the differences of female students' clothing selection criteria and their life styles according to their demographic data and to examine the differences of their clothing selection criteria according to their life styles. The data were collected from 400 female college students in Chungju city through self-administerd questionnaires, and were analyzed by frequencies, Cronbach' s α, F­test, Factor Analysis, Cluster Analysis, one way ANOVA and Duncan Test. The results of the study were as follows: There were significant differences between variables of clothing selection criteria according to student's major, father's education level, family's monthly income, student's monthly expenditure on clothing and her companion when purchasing her clothing. Life styles were classified five types. The dimensions of life style were significantly different according to student's major and monthly expenditure on clothing. There were significantly different between life style dimensions and clothing selection criteria.

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Assessment of Code-specified Ground Motion Selection Criteria with Accurate Selection and Scaling Methods - I Ground Motion Selection (구조물 동적해석을 위한 현행 내진설계기준의 입력 지반 운동 선정 조건 타당성 평가 - I 선정방법)

  • Ha, Seong Jin;Han, Sang Whan;Ji, Hyun Woo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • For estimating the seismic demand of buildings, most seismic design provisions permit conducting linear and nonlinear response history analysis. In order to obtain reliable results from response history analyses, a proper selection of input ground motions is required. In this study, an accurate algorithm for selecting and scaling ground motions is proposed, which satisfies the ASCE 7-10 criteria. In the proposed algorithm, a desired number of ground motions are sequentially scaled and selected from a ground motion library without iterations.

A Study on the Customers′ Favorite Cause for Korean Restaurants in a Hotel (호텔 이용고객의 한식당 선택 요인에 관한 실증적 연구 - 서울 시내 특 1급 호텔 한식당을 대상으로-)

  • 이현주
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2004
  • Now days, the life style of people is getting more scientific and more specialized, so food habit as well as food culture are a measure of cultural level of a country. Studies on consumer behavioral model show that food habit is closely related to consumer preference due to changing life pattern and increasing family income. Therefore, The definition of the impact of menu characteristics on customer menu selection is the object of this study. For that purpose, some attempts are made: First, discuss the theories on Korean food and customer purchasing behavior as a standard of analysis. Second, find out if there are any differences in customer menu-selection factors for Korean restaurantin in a hotel. Third, make an empirical analysis of menu-selection factors for Korean in a hotel to suggest which direction it should go forward. Fourth, analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and menu-selection factors.

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A Study on the Selection Attributes according to the Use Types of Family Restaurants. -Busan Area- (패밀리 레스토랑 이용행태에 따른 선택속성에 관한 연구 -부산지역을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the selection attributes of family restaurants according to the consumers' use types with the main focus on the family restaurants in the Busan. Area Nine factors in total were generated in order to verify the hypotheses of this study through the factor analysis of the selection attributes of the family restaurants. The differences between the various selection factors for the family restaurants according to the decision-making, the preparation period, and the visiting frequency through the analysis of the diffcrence from the selection factors for the family restaurants according to the use types.

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Location Selection of Distribution Centers by Using Grey Relational Analysis (GRA를 이용한 물류센터 입지선정문제)

  • Woo, Taehee;Bach, Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2015
  • Location selection of distribution centers is a crucial task for logistics operators and key decision makers of an organization. This is a multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) process which includes both quantitative and qualitative criteria. In order to propose an optimized location selection model, this research suggests a hierarchical group of evaluation criteria : 5 major criteria with 15 sub-criteria. The MCDM approach presented in this research, by integrating Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), tends to rectify the overall quality and uncertainty of the values of evaluation criteria. An example of a location selection case in Korea is illustrated in this study to show the effectiveness of this method.

A Study on the Selection Attributes according to the Use Types of Family Restaurants in Busan Area (부산지역 패밀리 레스토랑 이용행태에 따른 선택속성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the selection attributes of family restaurants according to the consumers' use types with the main focus on the family restaurants in Busan Area. Nine factors in total were generated in order to verify the hypotheses of this study through the factor analysis of the selection attributes of the family restaurants. The differences between the various selection factors for the family restaurants according to the decision-making, the preparation period, and the visiting frequency through the analysis of the difference from the selection factors for the family restaurants according to the use types.

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Exploring an Optimal Feature Selection Method for Effective Opinion Mining Tasks

  • Eo, Kyun Sun;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to find the most effective feature selection method for the sake of opinion mining tasks. Basically, opinion mining tasks belong to sentiment analysis, which is to categorize opinions of the online texts into positive and negative from a text mining point of view. By using the five product groups dataset such as apparel, books, DVDs, electronics, and kitchen, TF-IDF and Bag-of-Words(BOW) fare calculated to form the product review feature sets. Next, we applied the feature selection methods to see which method reveals most robust results. The results show that the stacking classifier based on those features out of applying Information Gain feature selection method yields best result.

The Effect of Food Service Franchise Selection Factors on Brand Loyalty and Revisit Intention - Focusing on Consumer Survey in Tokyo - (외식 프랜차이즈 선택요인이 브랜드 충성도와 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 연구 -동경(東京)지역 한국 외식 프랜차이즈를 이용하는 소비자 설문조사를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Seon-Hyen;Hwang, Jae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.663-677
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    • 2017
  • As Korean food service franchise companies sought to advance into around 2,000 new foreign markets, the importance of global management was emphasized. They intensively expanded into Chinese and American markets in 2015 and these two markets account for approximately 40% of total food service franchise companies in foreign countries. Although Japan has huge franchise market, Korean food service franchise companies in Japan only account for 5% of total franchise companies in Asian countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between food service franchise selection factors, brand loyalty, and revisit intention of Japanese consumers using Korean food service franchise companies in Japanese food service market, and based on the analysis results, draw the implications for the expansion of Korean food service franchise companies into the Japanese market. Food service franchise selection factors is defined as service and cleanliness, taste, safety and reliability, cost and convenience, and professionalism. The study results can be summarized as follows. First, analysis was performed to identify the effects of food service franchise selection factors on the brand loyalty, it showed that five food service franchise selection factors including professionalism, service and cleanliness, cost and convenience had positive (+) effects on the brand loyalty. One of the most important factors influencing the brand loyalty is professionalism. In order to raise food service franchise's professionalism, it is necessary for the food service franchise companies to establish stronger strategies containing professional operation systems and services compared to general restaurants. Second, analysis was performed to identify the effects of food service franchise selection factors on revisit intention, five food service franchise selection factors, service and cleanliness, safety and reliability, and cost and convenience had positive (+) effects on revisit intention. One of the most important factors influencing revisit intention is safety and reliability. Thus, in order to raise safety and reliability it is important to form trust with consumers by properly utilizing systems of food hygiene and food safety accreditation.

A Feature Selection Method Based on Fuzzy Cluster Analysis (퍼지 클러스터 분석 기반 특징 선택 방법)

  • Rhee, Hyun-Sook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2007
  • Feature selection is a preprocessing technique commonly used on high dimensional data. Feature selection studies how to select a subset or list of attributes that are used to construct models describing data. Feature selection methods attempt to explore data's intrinsic properties by employing statistics or information theory. The recent developments have involved approaches like correlation method, dimensionality reduction and mutual information technique. This feature selection have become the focus of much research in areas of applications with massive and complex data sets. In this paper, we provide a feature selection method considering data characteristics and generalization capability. It provides a computational approach for feature selection based on fuzzy cluster analysis of its attribute values and its performance measures. And we apply it to the system for classifying computer virus and compared with heuristic method using the contrast concept. Experimental result shows the proposed approach can give a feature ranking, select the features, and improve the system performance.