• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security technologies

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Introduction of Requirements and Regulatory Guide on Cyber Security of I&C Systems in Nuclear Facilities (원전 계측제어시스템의 사이버보안 요구사항)

  • Kang, Young-Doo;Jeong, Choong-Heui;Chong, Kil-To
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2008
  • In the case of unauthorized individuals, systems and entities or process threatening the instrumentation and control systems of nuclear facilities using the intrinsic vulnerabilities of digital based technologies, those systems may lose their own required functions. The loss of required functions of the critical systems of nuclear facilities may seriously affect the safety of nuclear facilities. Consequently, digital instrumentation and control systems, which perform functions important to safety, should be designed and operated to respond to cyber threats capitalizing on the vulnerabilities of digital based technologies. To make it possible, the developers and licensees of nuclear facilities should perform appropriate cyber security program throughout the whole life cycle of digital instrumentation and control systems. Under the goal of securing the safety of nuclear facilities, this paper presents the KINS' regulatory position on cyber security program to remove the cyber threats that exploit the vulnerabilities of digital instrumentation and control systems and to mitigate the effect of such threats. Presented regulatory position includes establishing the cyber security policy and plan, analyzing and classifying the cyber threats and cyber security assessment of digital instrumentation and control systems.

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Technologies Analysis based on IoT Security Requirements and Secure Operating System (IoT 보안 요구사항 및 보안 운영체제 기반 기술 분석)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Gil;Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.164-177
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    • 2018
  • As the market for IoT devices grows, it is expected that the scale of malware attack will be considerable. Accordingly, the improvement of related legislation has been actively promoted, the recently strengthened Information and Communication Network Act was enforced. Because IoT related accidents can lead to not only financial damages but also human accidents, IoT device Security has been attracted a great deal of attention. In this paper, IoT devices provide essential security functions through legal and technical perspectives, and analyze related technologies. This can be used to a reference for the Start-up developer and IoT device designer.

Security Technology in Tactical Internet (전술용 인터넷의 보안 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Jeom-Goo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2006
  • There is a tendency that next-generation tactical information network for the military has been developed from tactical environment based on commercial Internet technology to Tactical Internet(TI) of which purpose is providing various informations such as data, voice and image. On the other side, with an introduction of commercial information communication technology onto Tactical Internet had progressed rapidly on the basis of U.S. Army, threats and attack patterns against Tactical Internet have changed into various types gradually. In this paper, we will examine security factors and technologies to be considered in case of accepting Tactical Internet as a next-generation tactical information network, and discuss its countermeasures with those technologies for a basis.

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Comparison of Domestic and International Research Trend on Information Security (정보보안에 대한 국내외 연구 트렌드 비교)

  • Kim, Won-pil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1811-1817
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes domestic research trend on information security, compares its results with international trends, and studies future directions we should have on national level. This research is a successor of the work for analysis of global research trend on information security. Therefore we select the same analysis method to compare domestic and international research trends exactly. To do this, we use domestic papers presented or published from 2001 to 2014, measure temporal relationship between technologies related to information security, analyze domestic research trends, and compare the results. Finally we will suggest our future direction through considering international future markets of technologies.

A Fuzzy Rule-based System for Automatically Generating Customized Training Scenarios in Cyber Security

  • Nam, Su Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2020
  • Despite the increasing interest in cyber security in recent years, the emergence of new technologies has led to a shortage of professional personnel to efficiently perform the cyber security. Although various methods such as cyber rage are being used to cultivate cyber security experts, there are problems of limitation of virtual training system, scenario-based practice content development and operation, unit content-oriented development, and lack of consideration of learner level. In this paper, we develop a fuzzy rule-based user-customized training scenario automatic generation system for improving user's ability to respond to infringement. The proposed system creates and provides scenarios based on advanced persistent threats according to fuzzy rules. Thus, the proposed system can improve the trainee's ability to respond to the bed through the generated scenario.

Automated Formal Verification of Korean Standard Block Cipher Using Cryptol (Cryptol을 이용한 국내 표준 블록 암호 모듈의 자동 정형 검증)

  • Choi, Won-bin;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • Cryptographic algorithms are being standardized globally, and the security of cryptographic algorithms has been well proven. However, there is a need for an improved verification method to verify that the existing verification method is correctly implemented according to the standard, because there is a weakness in implementation and it can cause serious damage. Therefore, in this paper, we selected ARIA and LEA to be verified among 128-bit or more block cipher modules performed by the National Intelligence Service, and propose a method to verify whether it is implemented correctly using Cryptol for high-assurance cryptographic module.

Security Assessment Technique of a Container Runtime Using System Call Weights

  • Yang, Jihyeok;Tak, Byungchul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose quantitative evaluation method that enable security comparison between Security Container Runtimes. security container runtime technologies have been developed to address security issues such as Container escape caused by containers sharing the host kernel. However, most literature provides only a analysis of the security of container technologies using rough metrics such as the number of available system calls, making it difficult to compare the secureness of container runtimes quantitatively. While the proposed model uses a new method of combining the degree of exposure of host system calls with various external vulnerability metrics. With the proposed technique, we measure and compare the security of runC (Docker default Runtime) and two representative Security Container Runtimes, gVisor, and Kata container.

Research on the Importance of Security and Personal Information in Mobile Commerce (모바일커머스에서 보안과 개인정보의 중요성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Hee;Kim, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.913-921
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    • 2017
  • Mobile electronic commerce is rapidly growing up on the strength of popularization of smart devices such as smart phone followed by internet user increase. Concurrently with this, the anxiety on information security and personal information leakage of the user of mobile electronic commerce significantly built up in recent. In this respect, the information security and personal information protection should be become aware of their importance for the sustainable expansion and development of mobile commerce. Based on the demands as mentioned, this study analyzed the effects of the awareness of personal information security on recognized risk, recognized confidence and intent to use. The result of this study indicates that information security and personal information protection contribute to improvement in confidence by decreasing anxiety and uncertainty related to mobile commerce. Reduction of anxiety and uncertainty implies a crucial point that affects psychological mechanism making intent to use higher.

Polygraph Security Screening as an Internal Control Method to Counter Industrial Espionage in Korea (폴리그라프를 활용한 산업스파이 대응방안)

  • Lee, Ju-Lak
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.20
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    • pp.291-311
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    • 2009
  • Amid intensified global competition, securing high technologies is becoming a prerequisite towards achieving developed nation status. Korea has made tremendous efforts into developing technologies for decades and it has now obtained a leading position in many fields. As a result, however, Korea has become a major target of industrial espionage and not a few Korean businesses have already suffered from it. In order to effectively counter industrial espionage, this research explores the use of polygraph security screening as an internal control method through literature review, and discusses matters which need to be considered before the introduction of it into Korea, focusing on the accuracy of security screening. Since polygraph security screening generates deterrent effect by increasing certainty and celerity of punishment, it makes a valuable contribution to the control of industrial espionage. However, the most important problem with the use of the polygraph in security screening is errors of the examination. Thus, polygraph security screening should be used as a part of comprehensive security management program to reduce the possibility of errors. In addition, because factors such as countermeasures and examiner's experience are known to influence the accuracy of the examination, the issues surrounding them should also be addressed.

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A Study on Security Requirements of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Using Threat Modeling (위협모델링을 이용한 전기차 충전 인프라의 보안요구사항에 대한 연구)

  • Cha, Ye-Seul;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1441-1455
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    • 2017
  • In order to build a secure electric vehicle charging infrastructure, security research is required because various data including charging and payment data are transmitted in the electric vehicle charging infrastructure. However, previous researches have focused on smart grid related security research such as power system infrastructure rather than charging infrastructure for electric vehicle charging. In addition, research on charging infrastructure is still lacking, and research using a systematic methodology such as threat modeling is not yet under way. Therefore, it is necessary to apply threat modeling to identify security threats and systematically analyze security requirements to build a secure electric vehicle charging infrastructure. In this paper, we analyze the electric vehicle charging infrastructure by accurately identifying possible threats and deriving objective security requirements using threat modeling including Data Flow Diagram, STRIDE, and Attack Tree.