• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Compliance

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Intentions of Employees to Whistleblow Information Security Policy Violations in the Organization

  • Wei, Liang-Cheng;Hsu, Carol;Wang, Kai
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.163-188
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    • 2016
  • Compliance with information security policies has been an important managerial concern in organizations. Unlike traditional general deterrent theory, this study proposes whistle-blowing as an alternative approach for reducing internal information security policy violations. We build on the theories of planned behavior and rational choice as well as develop a theoretical model to understand the factors that influence whistle-blowing attitudes and intention at both the organizational and individual levels. Our empirical results reveal that altruistic and egoistic concerns are involved in the development of whistle-blowing attitudes. The results not only extend our understanding of whistle-blowing motivation but also offer directions to managers in promoting internal disclosure of information security breaches.

Prediction of the Problems from Domestic Introduction of FISMA (FISMA의 국내 도입에 따른 문제점 예측)

  • Kim, Sangkyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2011
  • Federal Information Security Management Act emphasizes the importance of information security to the economic and national security interests of the United States. This paper provides a brief review on FISMA which is a United States federal law enacted in 2002 as Title III of the E-Government Act of 2002, and predicts the possible problems which might be caused from domestic introduction of FISMA. The domestic introduction of FISMA could improve the average level of information security of government agencies. Whereas, the government agencies and the government officials might face with many problems such as the increased government budget, lack of social awareness and security professionals, and the effectiveness of penalty on non-compliance.

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A Study on Security Policy Violations of Organization Members (조직 구성원들의 보안정책 위반에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Oh, Da-Woon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to examine organization members' intention to violate security policies based on the Person-Environment Fit Model. This study investigated the effect of the relationship between organizational security environment and the individual security value on the intention of organizational security policy violation. The security environments are classified into the organizational information security culture and peers' behavior of security compliance, while the personal values are classified into reconstructing the conduct, distorting the consequence, and devaluing the organization as presented in the moral disengagement theory. Based on the concept of the moral disengagement theory, we measured the individual security values as a second order factor. This study found that the information security culture had a statistically significant impact on devaluing the organization, but did not have as much impact on reconstructing the conduct and distorting the consequence. Peers' behavior of security compliance had a significant impact on reconstructing the conduct, distorting the consequence and devaluing the organization, all of which also had relevant impact on the organizational members' intention of security policy violation.This study measured a persons' perception on security policy breach by presenting scenarios of password sharing that is common in many organizations. This study is expected to make practical contributions, as it deals with challenges that many organizations are actually faced with.

Response to Security Threats through Importance Analysis of NFT Service Provider Security Level Check Items (NFT 서비스 제공자 보안 수준 점검 항목 중요도 분석을 통한 보안 위협 대응)

  • Dong Sung Im
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2023
  • Demand for NFT is expanding along with Blockchain. And cyber security threats are also increasing. Therefore, this study derives security level inspection items by analyzing status related to NFT security such as NFT features, security threats, and compliance for the purpose of strengthening NFT security. Based on this, the relative importance was confirmed by applying it to the AHP model. As a result of the empirical analysis, the priority order of importance was found in the order of Security management system establishment and operation, encryption, and risk management, etc. The significance of this study is to reduce NFT security incidents and improve the NFT security management level of related companies by deriving NFT-related security level check items and demonstrating the research model. And If you perform considering relative importance of the NFT check items, the security level can be identified early.

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A Research on RC3(RMF-CMMC Common Compliance) meta-model development in preparation for Defense Cybersecurity (국방 사이버보안을 위한 RMF-CMMC 공통규정준수 메타모델 개발방안 연구)

  • Jae-yoon Hwang;Hyuk-jin Kwon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2024
  • The U.S. Department of Defense, leading global cybersecurity policies, has two main cybersecurity frameworks: the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) for external defense industry certification, and the Risk Management Framework (RMF) for internal organizational security assessments. For Republic of Korea military, starting from 2026, the Korean version of RMF (K-RMF) will be fully implemented. Domestic defense industry companies participating in projects commissioned by the U.S. Department of Defense must obtain CMMC certification by October 2025. In this paper, a new standard compliance meta-model (R3C) development methodology that can simultaneously support CMMC and RMF security audit readiness tasks is introduced, along with the implementation results of a compliance solution based on the R3C meta-model. This research is based on practical experience with the U.S. Department of Defense's cybersecurity regulations gained during the joint project by the South Korean and U.S. defense ministries' joint chiefs of staff since 2022. The developed compliance solution functions are being utilized in joint South Korean-U.S. military exercises. The compliance solution developed through this research is expected to be available for sale in the private sector and is anticipated to be highly valuable for domestic defense industry companies that need immediate CMMC certification.

Improvements of Information Security Level in Electronic Financial Infrastructure(By Analyzing Information Security Management Level) (전자금융기반시설 정보보호 수준강화 방안 (정보보호 관리수준 분석을 통한))

  • Park, Keun-dug;Youm, Heung-youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1605-1618
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, security incidents - such as personal information leakage, homepage hacking, DDoS and etc. - targeting finance companies(banks, securities companies, credit card companies, insurance companies and etc.) have increased steadily. In this paper, we analyze problems of information security management level in the existing electronic financial infrastructure from perspective of compliance and information security certification system and propose improvements to enable sustainable high level of information security activities under a comprehensive management system for the financial sector characteristics using ISMS, SECU-STAR and CNIVAM system.

A Study on Financial IT Security Compliance Framework (금융 IT보안 컴플라이언스 프레임워크 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Kim, Young-Tae;Sung, Jae-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.893-896
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    • 2011
  • 기업들은 새롭게 변화하는 법률 및 표준이 포함하고 있는 정보보호 요구사항들을 만족하기 위해 매번 상당한 시간과 비용을 투자하고 있다. 또한, 기업이 자체적으로 개발한 내부 컴플라이언스 정책 및 체계를 활용하고 있어 다양한 법, 표준의 변화가 있을 때 기업 내의 서로 다른 조직들과 협업하여 이를 준수하기란 어려운 상황이다. 이와 같이 관련 법, 표준의 내용들이 변경되는 한, 이에 대한 컴플라이언스를 위해 반복적으로 시간과 자원이 투입되기 때문에 막대한 비용이 소요될 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 금융기관들의 컴플라이언스 체계를 개선하며 이를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 금융 IT보안 컴플라이언스 프레임워크를 제안한다.

Evaluation Method Using Analytic Hierarchy Process for C4I SW Secure Coding Rule Selection (계층분석기법을 활용한 전장관리정보체계 소프트웨어 시큐어 코딩룰 선정 평가 방안)

  • Choi, June-Sung;Kim, Woo-Je;Park, Won-Hyung;Kook, Kwang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.8
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    • pp.651-662
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we suggest the selecting evaluation method considering 6 major factors like Compliance system application (Development language conformance, Platform Compliance), threat evaluation (criticality of security incident, possibility of security incident), application benefit (Reliability / quality improvement, Modify Cost) for appropriate secure coding rule selecting evaluation. Using this method, we selected and make a set consist of 197 secure coding rules for Battlefield Management System Software. And calculated the application priority for each rules.

A Preliminary Research on the Impact of Perception of Personal Information Leakage Incidents on the Behavior of Individual Information Management in the Mobile Banking Contexts (모바일 뱅킹 이용자의 개인정보 유출사고 인지가 개인정보관리 준수행동에 미치는 영향에 대한 사전 연구)

  • Kim, Jungduk;Lim, Se-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.735-744
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    • 2016
  • Recently, personal information leakage incidents with increased usage of mobile services are increasing. Personal information leakage incidents can have a significant impact on an individual's mobile banking services. Accordingly, we examine relationships among individual's psychological characteristics, intention and behavior regarding compliance in an individual's perception on personal information leakage incidents in mobile banking contexts. In this study, for explaining our research model and understanding with personal psychology and behavior in mobile banking contexts, we adopted two theories, theory of interpersonal behavior and stimulus-response theory. We collected the 55 data using online surveyor and then analyzed structural equation model in order to find causal relationships among research variables. The results of this study should be useful to the mobile banking services companies in promoting service users to follow the information privacy policies.

Estimation of Fund Raising for Requirement to Maintain Social Insurances of Non-regular Construction Workers and Political Measures (건설일용직 노동자의 사회보험 의무가입을 위한 기금확충 규모 추계와 정책적 과제)

  • Lim, Woontaek;Lee, Seo-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.197-227
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    • 2018
  • This article aims to analyze some conditions for the reinforcing social security rights of atypical construction workers, and their socio-economical effects, and furthermore, to explore political measures for compliance with obligation of the four basic social insurances. Although the construction industry is one of the pivotal industry sectors, which contributes to the economic development, it is a typical industry sector, half of whose manpower is atypical and irregular. This kind of reality results especially from its own sectoral features and employment structure. We will argue that our society needs political measures for compliance with obligation of the basic social insurances for the construction workers, and it would help the reinforcing social safety net of the precarious construction workers, and furthermore enhancing competition in the construction industry. For this purpose, we will suggest concrete conditions for compliance with obligation of the basic social insurances and prove its positive socio-economic effects. In the end, we will propose some detailed measures like direct construction, introduction of the prevailing wage, etc. for this politic approach.