• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.49-55
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• 2017

In case of security of IoT-based areas in ICBM industry, the anxiety about safety goes to extremes in public and national safety area, so that the demand for security service related to disaster/safety management is increasing. Like this, as a security service for safety, CCTVs are installed/operated for the purpose of maintenance of public order and crime prevention. Especially, as the recorded images are presented as crucial evidences of crimes, they are rapidly increasing. However, as adverse effects of CCTVs, it is highly possible to unintentionally leak personal information in the process of performing the original purpose, or to violate someone's privacy in case when such technologies are abused. Therefore, it would be necessary to have researches on the multilaterally-combined mechanism for the protection of image privacy.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.33 no.6
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• pp.935-944
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• 2011

As a growing number of individuals are exposed to surveillance cameras, the need to prevent captured videos from being used inappropriately has increased. Privacy-related information can be protected through video encryption during transmission or storage, and several algorithms have been proposed for such purposes. However, the simple way of evaluating the security by counting the number of brute-force trials is not proper for measuring the security of video encryption algorithms, considering that attackers can devise specially crafted attacks for specific purposes by exploiting the characteristics of the target video codec. In this paper, we introduce a new attack for recovering contour information from encrypted H.264 video. The attack can thus be used to extract face outlines for the purpose of personal identification. We analyze the security of previous video encryption schemes against the proposed attack and show that the security of these schemes is lower than expected in terms of privacy protection. To enhance security, an advanced block shuffling method is proposed, an analysis of which shows that it is more secure than the previous method and can be an improvement against the proposed attack.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.609-615
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• 2013

This paper represents the development of the HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder-the latest wideband codec standard from ITU-T-for smartphone based on android platform. The work also includes the structure of the HD-voice application and the result of speech quality of HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder. The paper shows that the speech quality of HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder is excellent.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• v.5 no.6
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• pp.440-444
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• 2016

In this paper, an equivalent circuit model for near-field noise emission is proposed to implement a multimedia operation-monitoring system for mobile devices. The proposed model includes a magnetic field probe that captures noise emissions from multimedia components, and a transfer function for near-field noise coupling from a transmission line source to a magnetic field probe. The proposed model was empirically verified with transfer function measurements of near-field noise emissions from 10 kHz to 500 MHz. With the proposed model, a magnetic field probe was optimally designed for noise measurement on a camera module and an audio codec in a mobile device. It was demonstrated that the probe successfully captured the near-field noise emissions, depending on the operating conditions of the multimedia components, with enhanced sensitivity from a conventional reference probe.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2007.10a
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• pp.114-117
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• 2007

DES is an improvement of the algorithm Lucifer developed by IBM in the 1977. IBM, the National Security Agency (NSA) and the National Bureau of Standards (NBS now National Institute of Standards and Technology NIST) developed the DES algorithm. The DES has been extensively studied since its publication and is the most widely used symmetric algorithm in the world. But nowadays, Triple DES (TDES) is more widely used than DES especially in the application in case high level of data security is required. Even though TDES can be implemented based on standard algorithm, very high speed TDES codec performance is required to process when encrypted high resolution satellite image data is down-linked at high speed. In this paper, Intel SSE2 (Streaming SIMD (Single-Instruction Multiple-Data) Extensions 2 of Intel) is applied to TDES Decryption algorithm and proved its effectiveness in the processing time reduction by comparing the time consumed for two cases; original TDES Decryption and TDES Decryption with SSE2

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.8
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• pp.1511-1518
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• 2007

As studies on ubiquitous computing are actively conducted, desire for various services, including image transmission storage, search and remote monitoring. has been expanding into mobile environment as well as to PCs. while CCTV (closed circuit TV) and un DVR (Digital video Recording) are used in places where security service such as intrusion detection system is required, these are high-end equipment. So it is not easy for ordinary users or household and small-sized companies to use them. Besides, they are difficult to be carried and camera solution for mobile device does not support high-quality function and provides low-definition of QVGA for picture quality. Therefore, in this study, design and implementation of embedded system of high-definition image transmission for ubiquitous mobile device which is not inferior to PC or DVR are described. To this end, usage of dedicated CPU for mobile device and design and implementation of MPEG-4 H/W CODEC also are examined. The implemented system showed excellent performance in mobile environment, in terms of speed, picture quality.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.280-294
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• 2015

This paper presents the infectious watermarking model (IWM) for the protection of video contents that are based on biological virus modeling by the infectious route and procedure. Our infectious watermarking is designed as a new paradigm protection for video contents, regarding the hidden watermark for video protection as an infectious virus, video content as host, and codec as contagion medium. We used pathogen, mutant, and contagion as the infectious watermark and defined the techniques of infectious watermark generation and authentication, kernel-based infectious watermarking, and content-based infectious watermarking. We experimented with our watermarking model by using existing watermarking methods as kernel-based infectious watermarking and content-based infectious watermarking medium, and verified the practical applications of our model based on these experiments.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.8
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• pp.1754-1761
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• 2005

A monitoring system for the security is increasingly demanded in line with the issue of the infringement of privacy. This paper has conducted the study on the monitoring technique via the Internet using PC or PDA. This is a monitoring system for web-camera based home server, which transmits the images and sound data captured by mike-embedded USB camera, though multiplexer of H.263 and internet. It integrates the operating processors of each device into a unified drive module and provides it the operator to facilitate the system operation and maintenance.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.201-206
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• 2014

In this paper we extend double random phase encryption (DRPE) using orthogonal encoding from single-image transmission to multiple-image transmission. The orthogonal encoding for multiple images employs a larger Hadamard matrix than that for a single image, which can improve security. We provide a scheme for DRPE with an orthogonal codec, and a method for orthogonal encoding/decoding for multiple-image transmission. Finally, simulation results verify that the DRPE using orthogonal encoding for multiple images is more secure than both the conventional DRPE and the DRPE using orthogonal encoding for a single image.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.39 no.6
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• pp.687-695
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• 2002

Media-specific FEC techniques, suggested to confront with VoIP speech packet loss, improve speech quality at the expense of generating additional one-frame delay. In this paper, we suggest new media-specific FEC, i.e, LSF FEC technique which is able to improve speech quality with much shortened additional delay. In the proposed technique, the LSF parameters of the future frame are utilized to recover a lost packet. To evaluate performance of the proposed technique, we use ITU-T G.723.1 and G.729 Codec and apply Gilbert packet loss model and estimate MOS per every packet loss rate using PESQ speech quality estimation algorithm. The proposed technique has effect of shortening delay over from 6.5ms to 27ms compared with existing media-specific FEC techniques. Simulation results for comparison of reconstructed speech quality show this novel technique improves the MOS over 0.1 in practical lossy environment of 5 % packet loss rate.