DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Biological Infectious Watermarking Model for Video Copyright Protection

  • Jang, Bong-Joo (Water Resource Research Division, KICT) ;
  • Lee, Suk-Hwan (Department of Information Security, Tongmyong University) ;
  • Lim, SangHun (Water Resource Research Division, KICT) ;
  • Kwon, Ki-Ryong (Department of IT Convergence and Application Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2014.05.08
  • Accepted : 2014.06.13
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

This paper presents the infectious watermarking model (IWM) for the protection of video contents that are based on biological virus modeling by the infectious route and procedure. Our infectious watermarking is designed as a new paradigm protection for video contents, regarding the hidden watermark for video protection as an infectious virus, video content as host, and codec as contagion medium. We used pathogen, mutant, and contagion as the infectious watermark and defined the techniques of infectious watermark generation and authentication, kernel-based infectious watermarking, and content-based infectious watermarking. We experimented with our watermarking model by using existing watermarking methods as kernel-based infectious watermarking and content-based infectious watermarking medium, and verified the practical applications of our model based on these experiments.

Keywords

References

  1. F. Hartung and B. Girod, "Watermarking of uncompressed and compressed video," Signal Processing, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 283-301, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1684(98)00011-5
  2. M. D. Swanson, B. Zhu, B. Chau, and A. H. Tewfik, "Object-based transparent video watermarking," in Proceedings of the IEEE 1st Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP1997), Princeton, NJ, 1997, pp. 369-374.
  3. M. D. Swanson, B. Zhu, and A. H. Tewfik, "Multiresolution scene-based video watermarking using perceptual models," IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 540-550, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.668976
  4. C. V. Serdean, M. A. Ambroze, M. Tomlinson, and J. G. Wade, "DWT-based high-capacity blind video watermarking, invariant to geometrical attacks," IEEE Proceedings Vision, Image and Signal Processing, vol. 150, no. 1, pp. 51-58, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-vis:20030159
  5. Y. Wang and A. Pearmain, "Blind MPEG-2 video watermarking robust against geometric attacks: a set of approaches in DCT domain," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 1536-1543, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2006.873476
  6. J. Zhang, A. T. S. Ho, Q. Gang, and P. Marziliano, "Robust video watermarking of H.264/AVC," IEEE Transactions on Circuits Systems II: Express Briefs, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 205-209, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2006.886247
  7. A. Mansouri, A. M. Aznaveh, F. Torkamani-Azar, and F. Kurugollu, "A low complexity video watermarking in H.264 compressed domain," IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 649-657, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2010.2076280
  8. J. S. Yoon, S.-H. Lee, Y.-C. Song, B.-J. Jang, K.-R. Kwon, M. Kim, "Robust blind-video watermarking against MPEG-4 scalable video coding and multimedia transcoding," Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, vol. 11, no. 10, pp. 1347-1358, 2008.
  9. W. J. Kim, T. Y. Seung, S. H. Lee, and K. R. Kwon, "An information security scheme based on video watermarking and encryption for H.264 scalable extension," Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 299-311, 2008. https://doi.org/10.9717/KMMS.2012.15.3.299
  10. H. Khalilian and I. V. Bajic, "Video watermarking with empirical PCA-based decoding," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 22, no. 12, pp. 4825-4843, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2013.2278463
  11. A. Cedillo-Hernandez, M. Cedillo-Hernandez, M. Garcia-Vazquez, M. Nakano-Miyatake, H. Perez-Meana, and A. Ramirez-Acosta, A. "Transcoding resilient video watermarking scheme based on spatio-temporal HVS and DCT," Signal Processing, vol. 97, pp. 40-54, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2013.08.019
  12. M. Hasnaoui and M. Mitrea, "Multi-symbol QIM video watermarking," Signal Processing: Image Communication, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 107-127, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2013.07.007
  13. L. Wang, H. Ling, F. Zou, and Z. Lu, "Real-time compressed-domain video watermarking resistance to geometric distortions," IEEE Multimedia, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 70-79, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/MMUL.2011.76
  14. B. J. Jang, S. H. Lee, and K. R. Kwon, "Modeling of infectious information hiding system for video contents using the biological virus," Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineering of Korea: Computer Information, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 34-45, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5573/ieek.2012.49.10.034
  15. H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (ISO/IEC 14496-10), Advanced video coding for generic audiovisual services, 2003.
  16. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11/N5231, MPEG-21 Multimedia Framework, 2002.
  17. J. Xin, C. W. Lin, and M. T. Sun, "Digital video transcoding," Proceeding of IEEE, vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 84-97, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2004.839620
  18. H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2 (ISO/IEC 13818-2, MPEG-2 Video), Information Technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information, Part 2: Video, 1994.
  19. ITU-R Rec. H.263, Video coding for low bit rate communication, 1996.
  20. ISO/IEC 14496-2 (MPEG-4 Visual), Information Technology - Coding of audiovisual objects, Part 2: Visual, 1996.
  21. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11/N5231, Applications and Requirements of Scalable Video Coding N6830, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 2004.
  22. BBC opensource, http://www.bbc.co.uk/opensource/projects/dirac/.
  23. Xvid opensource, http://www.xvid.org, Accessed on Oct. 2013.