• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Checklist

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Classification of Security Checklist Items based on Machine Learning to Manage Security Checklists Efficiently (보안 점검 목록을 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 머신러닝 기반의 보안 점검 항목 분류)

  • Hyun Kyung Park;Hyo Beom Ahn
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2022
  • NIST in the United States has developed SCAP, a protocol that enables automated inspection and management of security vulnerability using existing standards such as CVE and CPE. SCAP operates by creating a checklist using the XCCDF and OVAL languages and running the prepared checklist with the SCAP tool such as the SCAP Workbench made by OpenSCAP to return the check result. SCAP checklist files for various operating systems are shared through the NCP community, and the checklist files include ID, title, description, and inspection method for each item. However, since the inspection items are simply listed in the order in which they are written, so it is necessary to classify and manage the items by type so that the security manager can systematically manage them using the SCAP checklist file. In this study, we propose a method of extracting the description of each inspection item from the SCAP checklist file written in OVAL language, classifying the categories through a machine learning model, and outputting the SCAP check results for each classified item.

Enhancing the Cybersecurity Checklist for Mobile Applications in DTx based on MITRE ATT&CK for Ensuring Privacy

  • Gee-hee Yun;Kyoung-jin Kim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2023
  • Digital therapeutics (DTx) are utilized to replace or supplement drug therapy to treat patients. DTx are developed as a mobile application for portability and convenience. The government requires security verification to be performed on digital medical devices that manage sensitive information during the transmission and storage of patient data. Although safety verification is included in the approval process for DTx, the cybersecurity checklist used as a reference does not reflect the characteristics of mobile applications. This poses the risk of potentially overlooking vulnerabilities during security verification. This study aims to address this issue by comparing and analyzing existing items based on the mobile tactics, techniques, and procedures of MITRE ATT&CK, which manages globally known and occurring vulnerabilities through regular updates. We identify 16 items that require improvement and expand the checklist to 29 items to propose improvement measures. The findings of this study may contribute to the safe development and advancement of DTx for managing sensitive patient information.

A Study of Self-Checklist for Personal Information Protection of FinTech Service: For the Simple Payment Service (핀테크 서비스의 개인정보보호 자가평가항목 개발에 관한 연구: 간편결제 서비스 중심)

  • Kang, Min Soo;Back, Seung Jo;Lim, Jong In
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.77-102
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    • 2015
  • FinTech service industry has been growing rapidly around the world. It has driven innovation in financial and payment service industry with different channels such as mobile based on Information and Communications Technology (ICT). However, FinTech service is vulnerable to different security threats due to use the valuable data such as personal information and financial information. It is undeniable that collection and use of those information may increase the possibility of identity theft or privacy breach. In this paper will develop a self-checklist for the Simple Payment service users (Privacy Pragmatists) who want to make a rational decision to protect their personal information. The checklist is going to let the users assess the personal information protection by performing the assessment themself when they use the service. The body of this paper is going to analyze the items of the checklist and through the analysis, will suggest a security policy for personal information protection of FinTech service.

Cybersecurity Framework for IIoT-Based Power System Connected to Microgrid

  • Jang, Ji Woong;Kwon, Sungmoon;Kim, SungJin;Seo, Jungtaek;Oh, Junhyoung;Lee, Kyung-ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2221-2235
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    • 2020
  • Compared to the past infrastructure networks, the current smart grid network can improve productivity and management efficiency. However, as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and Internet-based standard communication protocol is used, external network contacts are created, which is accompanied by security vulnerabilities from various perspectives. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop an appropriate cybersecurity guideline that enables effective reactions to cybersecurity threats caused by the abuse of such defects. Unfortunately, it is not easy for each organization to develop an adequate cybersecurity guideline. Thus, the cybersecurity checklist proposed by a government organization is used. The checklist does not fully reflect the characteristics of each infrastructure network. In this study, we proposed a cybersecurity framework that reflects the characteristics of a microgrid network in the IIoT environment, and performed an analysis to validate the proposed framework.

Improvement of the Checklist for Residential Housing's Crime Prevention Accreditation Assessment (주거시설에 대한 CPTED 평가인증 기준 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ho;Kim, Kang-Il;Cho, Joon-Tag
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.55
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    • pp.117-141
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    • 2018
  • Police crime statistics report that residential housing such as apartment, low rise, detached houses is the second most vulnerable to crime, which is closely followed by the number of street crimes. Also residential houses are often exposed to quality-of-life crime, e.g burglary. It threatens the basic human rights of house residents in terms of safety and comfort within the urban living environment. This study examines related precedent studies regarding the vulnerability of residential housing including studios, multi-family housing from the viewpoint of crime prevention through environment design(CPTED), extracted the elements and items suitable for the safety of residential facilities and the certification evaluation indicators and check items to be the basis for the checklist are derived. Based on these evaluation indicators and inspection items, we conducted on-site surveys of residential facilities in three areas of Seoul, Yongin and Asan, and the final draft of the checklist was revised based on the results of the field survey. There are 43 items on the 7 fields of evaluation in the final version of checklist, 11 items in the management and operation, 20 items in the surveillance, 7 items in the access control, 1 item in the territoriality, 2 items in the activity support, and 2 items in the security and safety facilities. In addition, various points of interest were added to allow the administrator of the residential facility to earn points for special measures taken for safety. This checklist can be appropriately modified and utilized in consideration of the characteristics of each facility. Korean national police agency has CPOs to check the residential facilities in their jurisdiction using checklists and to certify excellent facilities with high level of safety.

A Design of Technology Element-based Evaluation Model and its Application on Checklist for the IoT Device Security Evaluation (사물인터넷 기기 보안평가를 위한 기술요소 기반의 모델 설계 및 체크리스트 적용)

  • Han, Seul Ki;Kim, Myuhng Joo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2018
  • As the demand for Internet of Things(IoT) increases, the need for the security of IoT devices is increasing steadily. It is difficult to apply the conventional security theory to IoT devices because IoT devices are subject to be constrained by some factors such as hardware, processor, and energy. Nowadays we have several security guidelines and related documents on IoT device. Most of them, however, do not consider the characteristics of specific IoT devices. Since they describes the security issues comprehensively, it is not easy to explain the specific security level reflecting each characteristics of IoT devices. In addition, most existing guidelines and related documents are described in view of developers and service proposers, and thus ordinary users are not able to assess whether a specific IoT device can protect their information securely or not. We propose an security evaluation model, based on the existing guidelines and related documents, for more specific IoT devices and prove that this approach is more convenient to ordinary users by creating checklists for the smart watch.

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XML Converter Design and Implementation for OCIL based Security Level Evaluation (OCIL기반 보안수준평가를 위한 XML Converter 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jongmin;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • The cyber attacks targeting the systems of national and public organizations in the front line of cyber security have been advanced, and the number of cyber attacks has been on the constant rise. In this circumstance, it is necessary to develop the security evaluation technology to prevent cyber attacks to the systems of national and public organizations. Most of the studies of the vulnerability analysis on the information systems of national and public organizations almost focus on automation. In actual security inspection, it is hard to automate some parts. In terms of security policies for threats, many different plans have been designed and applied in the managerial, physical, and technical fields, giving particular answers no matter how they are subjective or situational. These tendencies can be standardized in OCIL(Open Checklist Interactive Language), and partial automation can be achieved. Therefore, this study tries to implement XML Converter in order for OCIL based security level evaluation with typical evaluation questions.

Correlation Analysis in Information Security Checklist Based on Knowledge Network (지식 네트워크에 근거한 정보보호 점검기준 관계분석)

  • Jin, Chang Young;Kim, Ae Chan;Lim, Jong In
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2014
  • As the emerged importance and awareness for information security, It is being implemented by each industrial sector to protect information assets. In this paper, we analyze the information security checklists or security ratings criteria to derive similarity and difference in context which used to knowledge network analysis method. The analyzed results of all checklists (ISMS, PIMS, 'FSS', 'FISS', 'G') are as follows : First, It is common factors that the protection of information systems and information assets, incident response, operations management. Second, It deals with relatively important factors that IT management, the adequacy of audit activities in the financial IT sector including common factors. Third, the criteria of ISMS contains the majority of the contents among PIMS, 'FSS', 'FISS'and 'G'.

Materialize the Checklist through Type of Classification analysis for the Regulatory Compliance and Database Encryption, Access Control (데이터베이스 규제 준수, 암호화, 접근제어 유형 분류에 따른 체크리스트 구현)

  • Lee, Byoung-Yup;Park, Jun-Ho;Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • Due to the rapid development of the Internet, many companies in a variety of applications to users open an unspecified number of the current business environment, security of personal information about recent issues are often mentioned in terms of its importance may be the company's top priority. The government recently on personal information strengthening measures on information communications network law enacted into law which is applicable to various industries. Companies to protect the personal information of various measures to comply with these regulations, and arrange your personal information for internal management to enhance security fast security solution has been introduced. The number of used data is stored in the DBMS in terms of compliance with these regulations at the same time effectively to ensure data security and encryption measures, access control, audit, each separated by an implementation of the solution and how it compares with the best Database security plan allows you to explore as a this paper's security checklist.

Derivation of Security Requirements of Smart Factory Based on STRIDE Threat Modeling (STRIDE 위협 모델링에 기반한 스마트팩토리 보안 요구사항 도출)

  • Park, Eun-ju;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1467-1482
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Interests on The Fourth Industrial Revolution has been increased. In the manufacturing sector, the introduction of Smart Factory, which automates and intelligent all stages of manufacturing based on Cyber Physical System (CPS) technology, is spreading. The complexity and uncertainty of smart factories are likely to cause unexpected problems, which can lead to manufacturing process interruptions, malfunctions, and leakage of important information to the enterprise. It is emphasized that there is a need to perform systematic management by analyzing the threats to the Smart Factory. Therefore, this paper systematically identifies the threats using the STRIDE threat modeling technique using the data flow diagram of the overall production process procedure of Smart Factory. Then, using the Attack Tree, we analyze the risks and ultimately derive a checklist. The checklist provides quantitative data that can be used for future safety verification and security guideline production of Smart Factory.