• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secure OS

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A Secure Medical Information Management System for Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Liu, Xiyao;Zhu, Yuesheng;Ge, Yu;Wu, Dajun;Zou, Beiji
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.221-237
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    • 2016
  • The wireless body area networks (WBANs) consist of wearable computing devices and can support various healthcare-related applications. There exist two crucial issues when WBANs are utilized for healthcare applications. One is the protection of the sensitive biometric data transmitted over the insecure wireless channels. The other is the design of effective medical management mechanisms. In this paper, a secure medical information management system is proposed and implemented on a TinyOS-based WBAN test bed to simultaneously address these two issues. In this system, the electronic medical record (EMR) is bound to the biometric data with a novel fragile zero-watermarking scheme based on the modified visual secret sharing (MVSS). In this manner, the EMR can be utilized not only for medical management but also for data integrity checking. Additionally, both the biometric data and the EMR are encrypted, and the EMR is further protected by the MVSS. Our analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system not only protects the confidentialities of both the biometric data and the EMR but also offers reliable patient information authentication, explicit healthcare operation verification and undeniable doctor liability identification for WBANs.

A Study on the Improvement of the Network Performance Measurement of Virtual Machine between Host OS and Guest OS for a Mobile Personalized Software Platform based on SaaS (SaaS 기반 이동형 개인 맞춤 소프트웨어 플랫폼을 위한 VM의 Host OS와 Guest OS의 네트워크 성능 측정 방법 개선)

  • U, Su-Jeong;On, Jin-Ho;Choi, Jung-Rhan;Choi, Wan;Lee, Moon-Kun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there are a number of researches and developments for the personalized software platform for mobility based on SaaS. The platform requires an optimal virtual machine in order to satisfy the operating systems of various users for the software. In addition, the platform must guarantee the mobility of the users' working environments by supporting fast and secure services between internal and external networks in the platform operating systems. In order to verify the optimal behaviors of virtual machines for the platform, the performance of the virtual machines must be measured and analyzed in various perspectives. In the previous research, unfortunately, the performance of a virtual machine were conducted in the condition that a guest operating system was installed on the virtual machine and considered as a computer, by measuring the network traffic between the guest operating system and an external client operating system. This performance measurement was not suitable for a virtual machine for the platform since a number of different software must be handled in the virtual machine. In order to overcome this limitation, this paper presents a measurement method for network performance and proposes the most optimal virtual machine by the method.

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The Design and Implementation of Module supporting Trusted Channel in Secure Operating System Environment (보안운영체제 환경에서의 신뢰채널 지원을 위한 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • 유준석;임재덕;나재훈;손승원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2004
  • Secure operating system is a special operating system that integrates some security functions(i.e. access control, user authentication, audit-trail and etc.) with normal operating system in order to protect system from various attacks. But it doesn't consider my security of network traffic. To guarantee the security of the whole system, network traffic must be protected by a certain way and IPsec is a representative technology for network security. However, it requires administrator's carefulness in managing security policies and the key management mechanism is very heavy as well as complicated. Moreover, it doesn't have a suitable framework for delivery of security information for access control mechanism. So we propose a simple trusted channel mechanism for secure communication between secure operating systems. It provides confidentiality md authentication for network traffic and ability to deliver security information. It is implemented at the kernellevel of IP layer and the simplicity of the mechanism can minimize the overhead of trusted channel processing.

User Authentication Using Biometrics and OTP in Mobile Device (중소기업형 바이오정보와 OTP를 이용한 사용자 인증)

  • Lee, Sang Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • According to increasing of payment and settlements like smart banking, internet shopping and contactless transaction in smart device, the security issues are on the rise, such as the vulnerability of the mobile OS and certificates abuse problem, we need a secure user authentication. We apply the OTP using biometrics and PKI as user authentication way for dealing with this situation. Biometrics is less risk of loss and steal than other authentication that, in addition, the security can be enhanced more when using the biometric with OTP. In this paper, we propose a user authentication using biometrics and OTP in the mobile device.

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Design and Implementation of File Access Control Module Based on Multi-Operating System (멀티 운영체제 기반의 파일 접근 제어 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Soh, Woo-Young
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2007
  • Recently, various threat and security incident are occurred for unspecified individuals, and this problem increases as the rapid of information sharing through Internet. The using of Information Security System such as IDS, Firewall, VPN etc. makes this problem minimal. However, professional knowledge or skill is needed in that case, normal user can't operate the Information Security System. This paper designs and implements File Access Control Module(FACM) to use easily for normal user against malicious threats and attacks. The FACM can exclude from malicious threats and attacks based on operation system rather than detection of threats and attacks. The FACM is working not only Windows System but also Linux System, and the FACM has effect on access control, integrity and non-repudiation for a file with an access control over files on the each OS that are used by multi-user.

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TinyIBAK: Design and Prototype Implementation of An Identity-based Authenticated Key Agreement Scheme for Large Scale Sensor Networks

  • Yang, Lijun;Ding, Chao;Wu, Meng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.2769-2792
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an authenticated key agreement scheme, TinyIBAK, based on the identity-based cryptography and bilinear paring, for large scale sensor networks. We prove the security of our proposal in the random oracle model. According to the formal security validation using AVISPA, the proposed scheme is strongly secure against the passive and active attacks, such as replay, man-in-the middle and node compromise attacks, etc. We implemented our proposal for TinyOS-2.1, analyzed the memory occupation, and evaluated the time and energy performance on the MICAz motes using the Avrora toolkits. Moreover, we deployed our proposal within the TOSSIM simulation framework, and investigated the effect of node density on the performance of our scheme. Experimental results indicate that our proposal consumes an acceptable amount of resources, and is feasible for infrequent key distribution and rekeying in large scale sensor networks. Compared with other ID-based key agreement approaches, TinyIBAK is much more efficient or comparable in performance but provides rekeying. Compared with the traditional key pre-distribution schemes, TinyIBAK achieves significant improvements in terms of security strength, key connectivity, scalability, communication and storage overhead, and enables efficient secure rekeying.

Performance Improvements through Policy Reorganization in SELinux (SELinux의 정책 재구성을 통한 성능 개선)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Choi, Jeong-In;Cho, Kyung-Yeon;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.307-319
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    • 2017
  • SELinux is known as a secure operating system that is easily accessible to users due to the popularization of Linux, and is applied to various security operating system references deployed on systems such as embedded systems and servers. However, if SELinux is applied without considering the performance overhead of activating the SELinux kernel module, the performance of the entire system may be degraded. In this paper, we describe the factors directly affecting the performance inside the SELinux kernel and show that it is possible to improve performance by simply reorganizing the policy without changing the SELinux kernel. This can be used as a reference when security administrators or developers apply SELinux.

Technologies Analysis based on IoT Security Requirements and Secure Operating System (IoT 보안 요구사항 및 보안 운영체제 기반 기술 분석)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Gil;Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.164-177
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    • 2018
  • As the market for IoT devices grows, it is expected that the scale of malware attack will be considerable. Accordingly, the improvement of related legislation has been actively promoted, the recently strengthened Information and Communication Network Act was enforced. Because IoT related accidents can lead to not only financial damages but also human accidents, IoT device Security has been attracted a great deal of attention. In this paper, IoT devices provide essential security functions through legal and technical perspectives, and analyze related technologies. This can be used to a reference for the Start-up developer and IoT device designer.

A Multi-level Perception Security Model Using Virtualization

  • Lou, Rui;Jiang, Liehui;Chang, Rui;Wang, Yisen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5588-5613
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    • 2018
  • Virtualization technology has been widely applied in the area of computer security research that provides a new method for system protection. It has been a hotspot in system security research at present. Virtualization technology brings new risk as well as progress to computer operating system (OS). A multi-level perception security model using virtualization is proposed to deal with the problems of over-simplification of risk models, unreliable assumption of secure virtual machine monitor (VMM) and insufficient integration with virtualization technology in security design. Adopting the enhanced isolation mechanism of address space, the security perception units can be protected from risk environment. Based on parallel perceiving by the secure domain possessing with the same privilege level as VMM, a mechanism is established to ensure the security of VMM. In addition, a special pathway is set up to strengthen the ability of information interaction in the light of making reverse use of the method of covert channel. The evaluation results show that the proposed model is able to obtain the valuable risk information of system while ensuring the integrity of security perception units, and it can effectively identify the abnormal state of target system without significantly increasing the extra overhead.

A Study on the Effect of Pair Check Cooperative Learning in Operating System Class

  • Shin, Woochang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2020
  • In the 4th Industrial Revolution, the competitiveness of the software industry is important, and as a solution to fundamentally secure the competitiveness of the software industry, education classes should be provided to educate high quality software personnel in educational institutions. Despite this social situation, software-related classes in universities are largely composed of competitive or individual learning structures. Cooperative learning is a learning model that can complement the problems of competitive and individual learning. Cooperative learning is more effective in improving academic achievement than individual or competitive learning. In addition, most learners have the advantage of having a more desirable self-image by having a successful experience. In this paper, we apply a pair check model, which is a type of cooperative learning, in operating system classes. In addition, the class procedure and instruction plan are designed to apply the pair check model. We analyze the test results to analyze the performance of the cooperative learning model.