• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secondary Material

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Measurement of Secondary Electron Emission Coefficient on Deposition Time of the Silicon Thin Films (실리콘박막의 증착시간에 따른 감마계수 측정법 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Hui;Choi, Byoung-Jung;Yang, Sung-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.330-331
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    • 2006
  • Recently, plasma display panels (PDPs) are highlighted for the flat type display device. Therefore, much attention has been paid to secondary electron emission coefficient of the electrode protective material of PDPs. As PDPs is developing, the concern about secondary electron emission coefficient ($\gamma$) which is related with PDPs electrode protection material is increasing continually. So the concern about the way to how to measure secondary electron emission coefficient is on the rise. At present, the way to how to measure secondary electron emission coefficient is developed by some research groups, which is giving some research part's advance help. In this research, we have studied how to measure secondary electron emission coefficient which is related with various thin films more conveniently than previous measurement method. We studied the method of measurement of secondary electron emission coefficient (${\gamma}$) of amorphous silicon films by using Paschen's curve.

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Charge/discharge Properties of Flyash as a function of Electrolyte for Lithium Rechargeable Battery (전해질 종류에 따른 Flyash의 리튬 2차전지의 충방전 특성)

  • 송희웅;김종욱;이경섭;박복기;구할본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 1999
  • The electrochemical properties of flyash obtained from combustion of fuel in fossil power plants and their performance as anode material of secondary battery have been investigated Various flysh pellets molded at various molding pressure have been used as anode lithium secondary battery. The best Performance was achieved when flyash pellet molded at pressure of 400kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ is utilized, that is, charge capacity of 300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and Coulombic efficiency of larger than 95% have been achieved. In addition, this battery exhibited good cycling performance. Considering these results, we predicted that utilization of the flyash as anode material and polyaniline conducting polymer as cathode material in a secondary will show capacity of 300mAh/g and Coulombic efficiency of higher than 95%.

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COIN형 리튬 폴리머전지의 충방전 특성

  • 박수길;박종은;손원근;이흥기;김상욱;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 1997
  • Conducting polymer is new material in lithium secondary battery. conducting polymer has a lot of merit which is flexible and good handing so that this material is used battery system, solid polymer electrolytes airs used PEO(Polyethylene oxide) and PEO/PMMA branding material adding by liquid plasticizer or lithium salt polymer electrolyte which is added liquid plasticizer, lithium salt decreased the crystallity and thermal stability is over than 13$0^{\circ}C$. it is very useful tn apply lithium secondary battery system.

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The Impeditive Properties and Charge/Discharge of Positive Active Material $LiMnO_2$ (정극 활물질 LiMnO2 충.방전과 임피던스 특성)

  • Wi, Seong-Dong;Kim, Jong-Ok;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2003
  • The battery industries have been developed to the implementation of lithium ion secondary cell from the cell of Ni/Cd and Ni/MH in the past to be asked of an age of high technology from low technology. Also in resent the polymeric cell to get a good high function with an age of new advanced information system is changed from the 21 century to the secondary batteries society. The properties of lithium secondary batteries have the high energy density, the long cycle time, the low self discharge area and the high active voltage. The wanted properties of secondary batteries for the motion of an apparatuses of industries of an high skill age have a small type trend of the energy density and it is become with a strong asking of the industrial society market about the storable medium of the convenience and new power energy. The electrochemical properties is researched for the cell to be synthesised and crystallized the positive active material LiMnO2 of the secondary cell at 9250C to get a new improved data of the electric discharge for that the capacitance of the LiMnO2 thin film that is improving and researching with the properties and a merit and demerit in the this kind of asking.

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Study of Development on Mechanical Connection of Reinforcing Bars (With Study of Tensile Force) (철근 커플러 개발에 관한 연구 (인장력 시험을 중심으로))

  • 최희복;김광희;강경인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2002
  • Lap splice is used in building construction up to recently. As buildings become higher and larger, the use of high tensile bar is increasing due to increasing in the use of high compression concrete. However the using of high tensile bar in lap splice causes eccentricity and difficulty in placing of concrete inside the form, therefore not allowing enough intervening material. Various mechanical connection are being developed but the coupler of today needs either a secondary intervening material or secondary processing that consumes much time. Therefore a coupler, needing neither a secondary intervening material nor secondary processing, was made in this study which lead to following results. (1) Breaking occurred in all experimented rebar. (2) Acquirement of tension exceeding the standard requirement. (3) Acquirement of elongation percentage within the standard requirement.

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Charge/Discharge Characteristics of Lithium ion Secondary Battery Using Ag-deposited Graphite as Anode Active Material (은 담지한 흑연을 부극 활물질로 이용한 Lithium ion 2차전지의 충방전 특성)

  • 김상필;조정수;박정후;윤문수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 1998
  • Ag-deposited graphite powder was prepared by a chemical reduction method of metal particles onto graphite powder. X-ray diffraction observation of Ag-deposited graphite powder revealed that silver existed in a metallic state, but not in an oxidized one. From SEM measurement, ultrafine silver particles were highly dispersed on the surface of graphite particles. Cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery was manufactured using Ag-deposited graphite anodes and $LiCoO_2$ cathodes. The cycleability of lithium ion secondary battery using Ag-deposited graphite anodes was superior to that of original graphite powder. The improved cycleability may be due to both the reduction of electric resistance between electrodes and the highly durable Ag-graphite anode.

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Interaction between Oxygens and Secondary Defects Induced in Silicon by High Energy $B^+$Ion Implantation and Two-Step Annealing

  • Yoon, Sahng-Hyun;Jeon, Joon-Hyung;Kim, Kwang-Tea;Kim, Hyun-Hoo;Park, Chul-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2005
  • Intrinsic gettering is usually used to improve wafer quality which is an important factor for reliable ULSI devices. The two-step annealing method was adopted in order to investigate interactions between oxygens and secondary defects during oxygen precipitation process in lightly and heavily boron doped silicon wafers with high energy $^{11}B^+$ ion implantation. Secondary defects were inspected nearby the projected range by high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Oxygen pileup was measured in the vicinity of the projected range by secondary ion mass spectrometry for heavily boron doped silicon wafers.

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Design of Low-Melting Metal Fuse Elements of Current Sensing Type Protection Device for Large Capacity Secondary Battery Protection System (대용량 이차전지 보호 시스템용 전류 감지 동작형 보호소자의 저융점 금속 가용체 설계)

  • Kim, Eun Min;Kang, Chang yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2018
  • High-capacity secondary batteries can cause explosion hazards owing to microcurrent variations or current surges that occur in short circuits. Consequently, complete safety cannot be achieved with general protection that is limited to a mere current fuse. Hence, in the case of secondary batteries, it is necessary for the protector to limit the inrush current in a short circuit, and to detect the current during microcurrent variations. To serve this purpose, a fuse can be employed for the secondary battery protection circuit with current detection. This study aims at designing a protection device that can stably operate in the hazardous circumstances associated with high-capacity secondary batteries. To achieve the said objective, a detecting fuse was designed from an alloy of low melting point elements for securing stability in abnormal current states. Experimental results show that the operating I-T and V-T characteristic constraints can be satisfied by employing the proposed current detecting self-contained low melting point fuse, and through the resistance of the heating resistor. These results thus verify that the proposed protection device can prevent the hazards of short circuit current surges and microcurrent variations of secondary batteries.

Effects of Sintering Conditions on the Properties of Sintered Molybdenum

  • Kadokura, Takanori;Hiraoka, Yutaka;Nakabayashi, Seiji;Yamamoto, Yoshiharu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1153-1154
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    • 2006
  • Effects of sintering conditions such as sintering temperature and heating rate on oxygen content, density, microstructure and toughness of sintered Mo were investigated. The oxygen content of the sintered Mo significantly depended on the sintering conditions. The oxygen content of the primary sintered(below 1673 K) Mo influenced the densifications. The number of pores at grain boundaries of the secondary sintered(at 2073 K)Mo depended on the oxygen content of the primary sintered Mo. Grain growth of the secondary sintered Mo was inhibited by the existence of pores at the grain boundaries. The secondary sintered Mo having larger number of pore and smaller grain size demonstrated higher strength.

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Effects of Cathode Composition for $LiV_3O_8$/Li Secondary Battery ($LiV_3O_8$/Li 이차전지의 복합양극의 조성에 따른 영향)

  • 박수길;김종진;이홍기;엄재석;전세호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1998
  • A new treatment of LiV$_3$O$_{8}$ has beer proposed for improving its electrochemical behavior as a cathode material secondary lithium batteries. Early in its development, the preparation method of LiV$_3$O$_{8}$ strongly influenced its electrochemical properties, such as discharge capacity, rate capability and cycling efficiency. In the present experiment, a new synthesis route has been applied to obtain LiV$_3$O$_{8}$ . Instead of the conventional high temperature technique leading to the crystalline form, a solution technique producing the amorphous form has been used. This material, after dehydration, shows an electrochemical performance exceeding that of the crystalline one. These measurements showed that the ultrasonic treatment process of crystalline LiV$_3$O$_{8}$ causes a decrease in crystallinity and considerable increases in specific surface area and interlayer spacing. So the ultrasonic method provides a convenient means for improving the electrochemical behavior of LiV$_3$O$_{8}$ as a cathode material for secondary lithium batteries.batteries.

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