• 제목/요약/키워드: Seat Suspension

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주행조건에 따른 자동차 시트 진동특성 연구 (Vibration Analysis of Vehicle Seat Depending on Driving Condition)

  • 강재영;김기선;최석민;최태진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the vibration characteristics of a vehicle seat on several driving conditions. Modal test for a vehicle seat is conducted for the three different boundary conditions: on the rigid jig, BIW and the full vehicle. In driving on various road conditions and speeds, vibration level is measured at several locations including seat mounting and seat-back. The vibration pattern for each driving condition is found where the suspension mode and the 1st bending and torsion modes of the seat make the major contribution on it.

인체 진동을 고려한 최적 현가장치의 선정에 관한 비선형 모의실험 (The Nonlinear Simulation on the Selection of Suitable Suspension Considering Human Vibration)

  • 김진기;홍동표;최만용
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2000
  • The evaluation of the ride quality had been performed by the subjective method before ISO2631(International Organization for Stadard 2631) and BS6841(British Standard 6841) was precented, but many research programs have been performed by the objective method after that. On this study, the ride quality was evaluated related with the objective method which considered the vibration which the human body feels on the driver's seat while driving on the road. In particular, we made the shock absorber nonlinear model and also selected the suitable shock absorber in the part of the vibration which the human body feels into the simulation. The shock absorber of suspension was dealt with 3 cases respectively with the front wheel and rear wheel. The vibration of the car driving on the road can be transferred to the wheel, the suspension, the vehicle body, the seat and the human body. The signal which was gained from the seat(hip) and the floor(foot) of the human body was changed to the vibration signal which the human body felt through using the frequency weighting function. And then the performance of the shock absorber was calculated through the statistic processing.

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자동차 시트의 플라스틱 서스펜션 매트의 진동과 피로해석에 관한 연구 (Study on Vibration and Fatigue Analysis for Plastic Suspension Mat of Automotive Seat)

  • 최해규;김기선;김세환;조재웅
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2012
  • 본 자동차 서스펜션 매트는 자동차 시트 백 프레임에 장착되며, 탑승자의 등 부위에 가해지는 압력을 시트서스펜션 매트로 받쳐줌으로써 압력이 집중되는 것을 방지하여 운전시 피로감을 최소화하고, 안락감을 증대할 수 있는 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 플라스틱 재질로 개발된 서스펜션 매트를 3D 모델링 하고, 진동 및 피로해석을 수행하였다. 해석 결과 플라스틱 서스펜션 매트의 고유 진동수는 30 Hz, 수명은 $10^6$ Cycle, 안전계수는 1.6055의 해석 결과를 얻었다. 이러한 해석적 기법을 활용하면 시트 설계 부분에서 그 개발 시간 및 평가 비용을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

수송 트레일러의 충격흡수장치 개발 (IV) - 동력경운기 적재함의 연결히치, 판스프링, 쇽업쇼바 - (Development of Vibration Absorption Device for the Transportation-Trailer System (IV) - Connecting Hitch, Leaf Spring and Shock Absorber Suspension -)

  • 홍종호;오영근
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze the vibration absorption effect for the agricultural product transportation-trailer equipped with vibration absorbable connecting hitch, leaf spring suspension, and shock absorber simultaneously (HLS), comparing with the trailer equipped with vibration absorbable connecting hitch only(H), trailer equipped with connecting hitch and leaf spring suspension (HL), and existing trailer with no vibration absorption device (E). Methods: Vertical accelerations were measured at driver seat and front, middle, rear parts of trailer bottom with no load for 4 types of transportation-trailer, and analyzed using FFT analyzer. Results: The magnitude of average vibration accelerations occurred up to 20 Hz, at this low frequencies the severe damage for agricultural products could be represented, was lower (maximum 6 times) for HLS trailer compared with H trailer. And vibration absorption effect for HLS trailer was also higher up to 40-80 Hz and 80-100 Hz, but the difference was less. At driver seat, the vibration absorption effect was high severely for HL and HLS trailer, and the magnitude of vibration acceleration was showed less difference in comparing at trailer bottom. Conclusions: From the test results, it could be recommended that the agricultural products transportation trailer should be equipped with vibration absorption device of HLS.

시트와 바닥 진동의 위상차가 안락성에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위한 수식의 제안 (Proposal of an Equation for the Evaluation of Discomfort of a Seated Human Body Due to the Differential Vertical Vibration at the Seat and the Floor)

  • 장한기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 2002
  • A modified equation for the evaluation of discomfort of a seated human body exposed to differential vibration at the seat and the floor was proposed in this paper. Through the review and analysis of the preceding studies, effect of phase difference between the seat and the floor vibration on discomfort were quantitatively identified. The phase effect was shown to be governed by not only phase difference between the two vibrations but both their frequency and the magnitude, which means the present equation for the evaluation of perceptual amount of vibration provided by ISO 2631-1 should be modified. The proposed equation was developed such that the correction function was multiplied to the present equation. The correction function consisted of three parts, each of them represented the effect by phase difference, frequency and vibration magnitude on discomfort respectively.

농업용 트랙터 시트의 진동 특성 및 승차감 평가 (Evaluation of Dynamic Characteristics and Ride Quality of a Farm Tractor)

  • 김태형;윤용산;최병재;박세진
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2002년도 동계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces the experimental results of ride values assessed for a farm tractor. and the effect on the health of rider when working on the tractor is estimated. The dynamic characteristics of suspension seat in the farm tractor also described. To evaluate the ride values the accelerations in the 12-axis of human are measured. The experiment was conducted in three different driving conditions for 4 persons. as a results we can see that the ride quality is very poor and the working in a tractor can causes health problems in a few hours. and the suspension seat does not take a good performance.

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A Study on The Vibration Attenuation of a Driver Seat Using an MR fluid Damper

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Ahn, Byeong-Il;Jeon, Do-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.111.6-111
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    • 2001
  • A seat suspension system with a controlled MR(Magneto Rheological) fluid damper is introduced to improve the ride quality and prevent the health risk of a driver compared to conventional seats. The system locates between a seat cushion and base, and is composed of a spring, MR fluid damper and controller. The MR fluid damper designed in valve mode is capable of producing a wide range of damping force according to applied currents. In experiments, a person was sitting on the controlled seat excited by a hydraulic system. The skyhook control, continuous skyhook control and relative displacement control were applied and the continuous skyhook control improved the vibration suppression by 36.6%.

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트랙터 운전석의 진동 감쇠 성능 평가 (Evaluation of Vibration Reduction Performance of Operator Seat for Agricultural Tractors)

  • 신창섭;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Six models of operator seat supplied to local tractor manufacturers were tested in the laboratory in accordance with ISO 5007 and 78/764/EEC. No models out of the six met the allowable damping and transmissibility performance criteria of both ISO 5007 and 78/764/EEC. From the ISO criterion standpoint, one model failed in damping performance and 4 models in isolation performance. From the 78/764/EEC criterion standpoint, 4 models failed in damping performance and 4 models in isolation performance. However none of them failed in all of the criteria, either. Each model met the one acceptance criterion but failed in another. This indicated that operator seat must be improved to meet the current ISO 5007 or 78/764/EEC and the exposure limit value that will be enforced in EU tractor market from 2014 by EU Directive 2002/44 EC.

신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어기 설계 (The Design of Neuro Controlled Active Suspension)

  • 오정철;김영배
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, there has been an increasing intest in control of active automotive suspension systems with a goal of improving the ride comfort and safety. Many approaches for these purposes have used linearized models of the suspension's dynamics, allowing the use of linear control theory. However, the linearized model does not well descriibe the actual system behavior which is inherently nonlinear. The object of this study is to develop a neuro controlled active suspension for the ride quality improvement. After obtaining active control law using optimal control theory, we use the artificial neural network to train the neuro controller to learn the relation of road input and control force. Form the numerical results, we found that back propagation learning does show good pattern matching and vertical acceleration of the driver's seat and sprung mass.

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