• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scraper

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Optimal Design on a Channel of Rectangular Suction Sludge Collector and the Flow Characteristics of Wastewater (장방형 흡입식 슬러지 수집기에서 수로의 최적설계 및 폐수 유동특성)

  • Yong, Jung-Kwon;Choi, Chung-Ryul;Kim, Chang-Nyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the sludge suction collector is preferred rather than the scraper type sludge collector due to enhancement of the clarifier efficiency. The sludge suction collector is usually operated by the user's experience without any scientific and technical consideration. There are many factors that should be considered for higher quality of discharged water and stabilized flow in the rectangular sludge suction collector but, the optimal design on the inflow channel and orifices connecting with the inflow channel is needed for similar flow rates at the orifices. The 4 cases of channel geometry are considered and mass flow rates of each case at the orifices are evaluated using Computational Fluid Dynamics applied VOF(Volume of Fraction) model.

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Effect of Inner Tube on Flow Field and Particle Behavior inside Bag Filtration System with Tangential Inlet (접선유입방식의 여과집진장치 내에서의 내통이 유동장 및 입자거동에 미치는 영향)

  • 박석주;김상도;최호경;박영옥
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2000
  • 여과포 표면상에 도달하는 입자의 농토를 낮추거나 균일하게 유지시킬 경우, 부착된 입자층 두께의 성장으로 인한 압력손실의 증가율을 줄일 수 있고 이로 인하여 탈진 주기 또한 감소시킬 수 있다. 탈진조작의 저감으로 인하여 여과포의 수명 증대로 여과포의 교체 시기를 연장시킬 수 있으므로 여과포 집진장치의 운전 및 유지 보수비의 저감을 이룰 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 집진용기의 중간부분에 위치한 접선 유입관을 통하여 오염입자를 함유한 기체유동을 유입시킨 후, 원심력과 난류확산에 의하여 집진용기 내벽과 내통(inner tube) 벽면에 부착된 입자는 중력에 의하여 용기 바닥으로 모인 후 바닥면에 설치된 스크래퍼(scraper)를 통하여 분리 처리될 수 있는 새로운 형상의 집진장치를 개발하고자 하였다. (중략)

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Diagnostic Instruments of PLS-II

  • Kim, Chang-Beom;Kim, Do-Tae;Choe, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Heung-Su;Park, Eung-Su;Sin, Seung-Hwan;Hwang, Jeong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.527-527
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    • 2012
  • In the Pohang Light Source (PLS), a major upgrade (PLS-II) of existing machine had been performed in last 3 years. Big improvements in beam parameters are expected from this major upgrade and various diagnostic instruments were installed to measure them. These include beam position monitor, beam current monitor, tune monitor, scraper, beam loss monitor, photon beam monitor, beam size monitor, streak camera, and so on. In this work, we would like to briefly introduce diagnostic instruments of the PLS-II and present measurement results in the commissioning process of the PLS-II.

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Numerical Simulation of Flow and Dross Particle Transfer in a 55% Al-Zn Pot

  • Kim, Hwang Suk;Kim, Jong Gi;Yoon, Seung Chae;Im, Hee Joong;Moon, Man Been
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2012
  • Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is nowadays a powerful and reliable tool for simulating different flow processes and temperature. CFD is used to analyze the various pot geometries and operative variables in 55% Al-Zn pot of CGL. In this research, different strip velocities were assumed and then shown the flow pattern in the pot that was similar in the different strip velocities. Temperature distribution in the pot depended on inductors and inlet strip temperature at the steady condition. Generation of dross particles and transport models were considered to describe dross particles evolution inside the pot. In order to observe dross influence by scrap location, dross particles were generated upon the sink roll. Floating time of dross particles is different by scraper locations above the sink roll.

Flow Analysis of the Rotating Sludge Suction Collector by Numerical Simulation (수치시뮬레이션을 이용한 흡입식 슬러지 수집기의 유동해석)

  • Suh, Sang-Ho;Roh, Hyung-Woon;Byun, Jong-Youn
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.5 s.38
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • Sedimentation phenomenon of suspended solids occurs by the gravitational force. Pollution particles are separated from slowly flowing waste water in clarifier. Recently, the sludge suction collector is Preferred rather than the scraper type sludge collector due to the enhancement of the clarifier efficiency. The sludge suction collector is usually operated by the user's experiences without any scientific and/or technical consideration. To evaluate the performance of sludge suction collector, the three dimensional numerical simulation was conducted by the finite volume method. To analyze the performance, the velocity vectors and the suction flow rates of the orifices were investigated. The result showed that each suction flow rate through out the collector was equivalent in the sludge suction collector and the efficiency of suction collector was good to remove high concentrated sludge in clarifier.

Variation of Flow Characteristics in the Rotating Suction Sludge Collector (흡입식 슬러지 수집기가 회전할 때의 유동특성 변화)

  • Jin, Hee-Nam;Byun, Jong-Youn;Roh, Hyung-Woon;Suh, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1851-1856
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    • 2004
  • Sedimentation phenomenon of suspended solids occurs by the gravitational force. Pollution particles are separated from slowly flowing wastewater in clarifier. Recently, the sludge suction collector is preferred rather than the scraper type sludge collector due to enhancement of the clarifier efficiency. The sludge suction collector is usually operated by the user's experiences without any scientific and/or technical consideration. To evaluate the performance of sludge suction collector, the three dimensional computer simulation was conducted by the finite volume method. To analyze the performance, the velocity vectors and the suction flow rates of the orifices were investigated. The result showed that each suction flow rate through out the collector was equivalent in the sludge suction collector and the efficiency of suction collector was good to remove high concentrated sludge in clarifier.

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Generation of non-diffraction beam with annular laser output beam (원고리형 레이저광에 의한 근사 무회절 광의 발진)

  • 김현태;박대윤;김기식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2001
  • We generated a nondiffracting beam and investigated its intensity profile on propagation. We first obtained an annular output beam from Nd:YAG laser with a negative branch unstable ring resonator and, using a 1m focal length lens, we generated a Bessel- Gauss beam. The inner radius of the annular output beam was 2.57 mm and the ring width was 0.145 mm. The intensity profile of the nondiffracting beam did not show any appreciable diffraction up to 33 m distance from the focal lens. This result was compared with the theory.

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Performance Analysis for Sludge Suction Collector in Clarifier (침전지의 흡입식 슬러지 수집기에 대한 성능해석)

  • Jin, Hee-Nam;Byun, Jong-Youn;Suh, Sang-Ho;Roh, Hyung-Woon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2003
  • Sedimentation phenomenon of suspended solids occurs by the gravitational force. Pollution particles are separated from slowly flowing wastewater in clarifier. Recently, the sludge suction collector is preferred rather than the scraper type sludge collector due to enhancement of the clarifier efficiency. The sludge suction collector is usually operated by the user's experiences without any scientific and/or technical consideration. To evaluate the performance of sludge suction collector, the three dimensional computer simulation was conducted by the finite volume method. To analyze the performance, the velocity vectors and the suction flow rates of the orifices were investigated. The result showed that each suction flow rate through out the collector was equivalent in the sludge suction collector and the efficiency of suction collector was good to remove high concentrated sludge in clarifier.

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Development of an Ultra Light Flying Device for Remove the Vespiary (말벌 집 제거용 초경량 비행장치의 개발)

  • Geun-Chul Lee;Kyong-Jin Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the number of hornet is rapidly increasing because of change in the ecological climate. It gives a sense of threat to the people and damages the beekeeping industry as a predator of honey bees. Firefighters are working to remove hornet and vespiary, but it has been reported that it is difficult to remove at high altitudes. In this study, an ultra-light flying device was developed to remove vespiary. It has been developed in four types: Drug spray type, Clamp type, Cutter type, and Scraper type, which can be used as field-customized equipment. Therefore, the developed equipment is expected to contribute to the safe field activities of firefighters.

Analyzing User Feedback on a Fan Community Platform 'Weverse': A Text Mining Approach

  • Thi Thao Van Ho;Mi Jin Noh;Yu Na Lee;Yang Sok Kim
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2024
  • This study applies topic modeling to uncover user experience and app issues expressed in users' online reviews of a fan community platform, Weverse on Google Play Store. It allows us to identify the features which need to be improved to enhance user experience or need to be maintained and leveraged to attract more users. Therefore, we collect 88,068 first-level English online reviews of Weverse on Google Play Store with Google-Play-Scraper tool. After the initial preprocessing step, a dataset of 31,861 online reviews is analyzed using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling with Gensim library in Python. There are 5 topics explored in this study which highlight significant issues such as network connection error, delayed notification, and incorrect translation. Besides, the result revealed the app's effectiveness in fostering not only interaction between fans and artists but also fans' mutual relationships. Consequently, the business can strengthen user engagement and loyalty by addressing the identified drawbacks and leveraging the platform for user communication.