• 제목/요약/키워드: Scientific Technique

검색결과 460건 처리시간 0.021초

Generalized Command Mode Finite Element Method Toolbox in CEMTool

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1349-1353
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    • 2003
  • CEMTool is a command style design and analyzing package for scientific and technological algorithm and a matrix based computation language. In this paper, we present a compiler based approach to the implementation of the command mode generalized PDE solver in CEMTool. In contrast to the existing MATLAB PDE Toolbox, our proposed FEM package can deal with the combination of the reserved words such as "laplace" and "convect". Also, we can assign the border lines and the boundary conditions in a very easy way. With the introduction of the lexical analyzer and the parser, our FEM toolbox can handle the general boundary condition and the various PDEs represented by the combination of equations. That is why we need not classify PDE as elliptic, hyperbolic, parabolic equations. Consequently, with our new FEM toolbox, we can overcome some disadvantages of the existing MATLAB PDE Toolbox.

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Statistical Studies on the Formularies of Oriental Medicine(II) -Statistical Analyses of Ginseng Prescription- (한방 처방의 통계적 연구( II ) -인삼배합 한방처방의 통계적 연구-)

  • Hong, Moon-Wha
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 1972
  • In spite of the fact that the system of oriental medicine still remains in the realm of 'unproven-method of treatment', no one can deny that the oriental medicine is a rich source of idea and motivation for the discovery of new drug from natural sources. However, non-scientific, mystic hypothetical system of oriental medicine refuses to be revealed scientifically. For the purpose of drawing useful parameters for inductive reasoning of the system, a new approach which comprises statistical analyses of prescription was attempted in this study. One hundred and thirty two ginseng-compounds prescription in 'Bang-Yak-Hap-Pyon', one of the most popular formularies of oriental medicine in Korea, were analysed by multivariate analysis technique. The results revealed ginseng from many points of view, e.g., therapeutic indications, dose, and compatibility, etc. Among these, the most striking coincidence with scientific achievements of modern pharmacology, is the fact that the oriental medicine has characterized ginseng already from remote ancient times as neither a specific curative nor an aphrodisiac, but a non-specific adaptogenic drug for general infirmity.

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The Historical Analysis of Characteristics on the Clay Brick of Modern Architecture (근대 조적건축물에 이용된 점토벽돌의 재료적 특성 및 시대성 분석)

  • Kwon, Eun-Hee;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kang, Byeung-Hee;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is suggesting a basic data for which scientific preservation and rehabilitation of future modern architecture through the analyzing property of clay brick used in modern architecture in a scientific way.The clay brick which is used in the early 1900s has even lower property than present clay brick because of poor plasticity technique at that time. It could be possible to property and effective stability examination of modern architecture from nondestructive testing is significantly associated with property.

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The Classification and Age Determination of Ballpoint Pen Inks in Questioned Documents

  • Kim, Nam Yee;Park, Sung Woo;Doble, Philip;Roux, Claude
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to investigate questioned documents written with blue or black ballpoint pen on paper by nondestructive technique. In this work, 21 blue and 22 black ballpoint pen inks which were purchased on different brands were analyzed by using Microspectrophotometry (MSP). The reflectance spectra were obtained from these ink samples and their shapes and the wavelength of the maximum intensity were compared. In the blue and black ballpoint pen inks, the discriminating powers (DP) were 0.85 and 0.61, respectively. The changes of the reflectance intensity at their wavelength of maximum intensity and their shapes appeared according to the exposure time to sunshine in a laboratory, especially in the blue ballpoint pen inks. Therefore it is possible to distinguish ink entries on the same paper with the relative age in case of questioned letters written with blue ballpoint pen.

A Haptic Rendering Technique for 3D Objects with Vector Field (벡터 필드를 가진 3차원 오브젝트의 햅틱 렌더링 기법)

  • Kim, Lae-Hyun;Park, Se-Hyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2006
  • Vector field has been commonly used to visualize the data set which is invisible or is hard to explain. For instance, it could be used to visualize scientific data such as the direction and amount of wind and water field, transfer of heat through thermally conductive materials, and electromagnetic field. In this paper, we present a technique to enable intuitive recognition of the data though haptic feedback along with visual feedback. To add tactile information to graphical vector field, we model a haptic vector field and then apply it to the haptic map to guide a user to destination and haptic simulation of water field on 2D images whish can be used ill everyday life. These systems allow one to recognize vector information intuitively through haptic interface. We expect that the haptic rendering technique of vector field can be applied to various applications such as education, training, and entertainment.

Affect Heuristic in Risk and Benefit Perception of Scientific Technologies (과학기술의 위험 및 이득 지각에서 감정추단)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Young-Ai
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.305-324
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    • 2007
  • We surveyed the emotional images of three kinds of scientific technologies in people's mind and the perception of technologies in terms of their risks and benefits. The contents of the image and their image values were used to estimate the affects on each technology. As an affect heuristic hypothesis predicted, people perceived the technology more beneficial or riskier depending on their overall affect. In other words, those who have positive affect on the technology Perceived less risky and more beneficial than those who have negative affect. On the other hand, those who have negative affect on the technology perceived riskier and less beneficial than those who have positive affect. We also found negative relationship between the perceived risk and perceived benefit of each technology. The implications of our findings that suggest affective heuristic were discussed in terms of the measurements of affect and the necessity of communication of scientific technologies with the public.

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The Study on Evaluating Value for Developing Traditional Agriculture Technology (고농서에 나타난 전통농업기술의 개발가치 평가)

  • Rhee, Sang Young;Kim, Mi Heui;Choi, Jai Ung
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.243-269
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    • 2014
  • Traditional agriculture technology is absolutely valuable not only to preserve biological diversity but construct an eco-friendly agricultural system. As the awareness of food safety has been growing, traditional technologies in the past agriculture literatures have obtained more attention sine chemical or synthesized fertilizer and agricultural pesticide were not used in these traditional agriculture ways. This study aims to evaluate development values on six kinds of agriculture literatures published before initial 1970s using Delphi technique and Correspondence analysis. The domains of assesment are include livestock sanitation, breeding management, feeding program and an extra part which 261 traditional agriculture technologies were first extracted from. From these technologies, livestock experts deducted 228 items and selected items more than 3.0 from all three areas including usefulness, scientific characteristic and economical efficiency utilizing Delphi technique.: 35 items from usefulness, 31 items from scientific characteristic, and 18 items from economical efficiency. The 23 technology items were finalized after adding five modern feasibility items recommended by experts to 18 items gaining more than 3.0 in at least three areas. The agriculture technologies were categorized into four areas where were analyzed using Correspondence analysis. The results revealed that 'sustainable farming technology', 'scientific character verification', ' modernized technology development', and 'intellectual property right' were placed closely one another except 'economy efficiency'. The result implicated that scientific verification and economy efficiency should be considered in order to sustain traditional agriculture technology into a modernized way and to protect intellectual property right of these technologies.

DEEP FOUNDATIONS ON SCREW PILES

  • Van-Impe, W.F.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 1996년도 말뚝기초 국제 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.109-152
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    • 1996
  • The design of a deep foundation by means of whatever a scientific method has to take into account the influence of the installation of the piles on the soil parameters to be implemented in the shaft and base capacity. Especially when discussing screw piles, the details of the pile installation technique are of outmost importance. New developments in screw pile techniques, over the last decade, show this type of deep foundations to be probably one of the most promissing for the future.

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SEVERAL NEW PRACTICAL CRITERIA FOR NONSINGULAR H-MATRICES

  • Mo, Hongmin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권3_4호
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    • pp.987-992
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    • 2010
  • H-matrix is a special class of matrices with wide applications in engineering and scientific computation, how to judge if a given matrix is an H-matrix is very important, especially for large scale matrices. In this paper, we obtain several new practical criteria for judging nonsingular H-matrices by using the partitioning technique and Schur complement of matrices. Their effectiveness is illustrated by numerical examples.

A Study on Factors Influencing Police Recruitment (신임경찰모집(新任警察募集)에 영향(影響)을 주는 요인(要因)에 관한 연구(硏究) -학사경장(學士警長)을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Lee, Sang-Won
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • 제3호
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    • pp.231-250
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    • 2000
  • The police exsist to prevent and to suppress a crime, to protect the life and property of a nation, to keep order and to offer service to a nation. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing police recruitment with social and scientific techniques. This study uses statistical technique that analyzes questionaire of police cadet.

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