• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scientific Research Methodology

Search Result 252, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Quantitative Methodology for Analyzing Propriety of Complement and Salary on Military Organization - Concentrating on Army Doctrine Research Institution - (군(軍) 내 민간인력 적정 규모 및 임금 분석을 위한 정량적 방법론 - 육군 교리업무조직을 중심으로 -)

  • Beak, Byungho;Kim, Yeekhyun;Lee, Yong-Bok;Min, Seunghee;Jee, Yonghoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2020
  • There has not been any scientific analysis on appropriate size of workforce and salary for civilian workers in military so far. Thus, this paper conducted analysis on propriety in employment size of military doctrine researchers using system dynamic methodology based on annual military doctrine workload. Vensim software was mainly used to measure complement of the research group based on data from job analysis. Secondly, a multiple regression analysis was performed to study an appropriate wage for researchers based on their expertise and working condition. The data from twenty public research institutions and twenty eight job positions that are performing similar duty with military doctrine researchers was obtained and utilized to create a salary-estimation regression equation in the analysis. Finally, with cost-benefit analysis method this paper studied financial effectiveness of hiring military doctrine researchers. Contingent valuation method, which has been recognized as one of the most effective methodologies in cost-benefit analysis on intangible value, was utilized to measure benefit of hiring the researchers. The methodology presented in this paper can be applied to measure and improve the efficiency of military organization not only in military doctrine research area but also in several military functional area (military training, logistics, administration, combat development, and combat support).

Recent Methodology in Ginseng Analysis

  • Baek, Seung-Hoon;Bae, Ok-Nam;Park, Jeong-Hill
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-134
    • /
    • 2012
  • As much as the popularity of ginseng in herbal prescriptions or remedies, ginseng has become the focus of research in many scientific fields. Analytical methodologies for ginseng, referred to as ginseng analysis hereafter, have been developed for bioactive component discovery, phytochemical profiling, quality control, and pharmacokinetic studies. This review summarizes the most recent advances in ginseng analysis in the past half-decade including emerging techniques and analytical trends. Ginseng analysis includes all of the leading analytical tools and serves as a representative model for the analytical research of herbal medicines.

A Study on the Methology of Oriental Medicine (한의학(韓醫學) 연구방법론(硏究方法論)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 보편성(普遍性)과 특수성(特殊性)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Yoo, Byoung-Wan;Jeong, Heon-Young;Lee, Si-Hyeong;Cho, Eun-Hui;Keum, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.133-159
    • /
    • 2008
  • Every field of studies form its theory through its universal method and own method based on respective views with its own culture and contributes to academic advancement with appropriate research methodology within theory. Therefore, If methology of oriental medicine is not include universal method and particularity method in research methology, it will not obtain scientific character and lose its logic. The methology of oriental medicine is classified by two approaches, universal methology of natural science which inspect the effect through experimentation on the fact, and particularity methology of human science which understand the effect through translation on the value(politics, economics, society, philosophy, history and culture). In this paper, the methodology of oriental medicine contains duality including both universality and particularity.

  • PDF

The Study on analysis methodology of optimal performance and quantity for Mission-Based drones (임무 기반 드론의 최적성능 및 소요량 분석 방법론 연구)

  • Ha, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper addresses the analysis method about optimal performance and required quantity for Mission-Based drones. In the case of drones, although scientific verification of operational performance and quantity of demanded, such as total flight time, total operation time, and appropriate required quantity, is required depending on the operation concept, there is no methodology for analyzing them systematically. That is the reason this research was carried out. Through the suggestion and study about Mission-Based six step analysis method and, this study can present the optimal ROC (Required Operational Capability) and the required quantity based on the operational concept of drones, and technical and economic effects were suggested.

A Study on a Landscape Color Analysis according to Regional Environment - Centering on Damyang County, Jeollnamdo - (지역 환경에 따른 경관 색채분석에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 담양군을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seong-Kyung;Moon, Jung-Min
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.146-154
    • /
    • 2012
  • As Damyang has preserved both beautiful natural environment and tradition very well, it needs colors which can coexist with Damyang while preserving it as it is rather than colorful and refined colors. However, the present Damyang deteriorates the quality of beautiful natural scenes by chaotic uses of colors. Therefore, colors which can represent symbolism based on the present colors of Damyang should be used so that everyone can be pleased with them. Finally, the basic colors decided were classified into main, supplement and highlight colors in consideration of characteristics of each scene and they were effectively arranged based on the colors decided. If such colors and color schemes are properly applied according to characteristics of scenes, ecological, historical, cultural and traditional scenes of Damyang can be preserved consistently. Academic literature uses the abstract to succinctly communicate complex research. An abstract may act as a stand-alone entity instead of a full paper. As such, an abstract is used by many organizations as the basis for selecting research that is proposed for presentation in the form of a poster, platform/oral presentation or workshop presentation at an academic conference. Most literature database search engines index only abstracts rather than providing the entire text of the paper. Full texts of scientific papers must often be purchased because of copyright and/or publisher fees and therefore the abstract is a significant selling point for the reprint or electronic version of the full-text. Abstracts are protected under copyright law just as any other form of written speech is protected. However, publishers of scientific articles invariably make abstracts publicly available, even when the article itself is protected by a toll barrier. For example, articles in the biomedical literature are available publicly from medline which is accessible through design. It is a common misconception that the abstracts in medline provide sufficient information for medical practitioners, students, scholars and patients. The abstract can convey the main results and conclusions of a scientific article but the full text article must be consulted for details of the methodology.

  • PDF

Defining Service for the Contribution of Industrial Engineering to Service Science (산업공학의 서비스 과학에의 기여를 위한 서비스 정의)

  • Jeon, Hye-Min;Gwak, U-Ram;Jang, Su-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • As the service industry continues to grow in importance, a new research field called service science has formed so as to conduct more comprehensive and scientific analysis of service. However, much further research is required until we can develop the common terminology and methodology for service design and improvement. A foundational step toward this is giving a lucid definition to service which reflects the intrinsic qualities of it. Many of the service definitions mentioned in existing studies had the limitation that they considered service as the residual from physical products, or tried to conceptualize service based on some characteristics. In this paper we compare and analyze existing studies, discuss about the essential nature of services, and suggest a more comprehensive investigation into service.

  • PDF

Qualitative Methodology and Ethnographic Research Method (질적 연구 방법론과 일상생활 기술적 연구방법)

  • 유은광
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.713-725
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents methodological paradigms : quantitative positivistic (logical empiricism) as the received tradition in the scientific inquiry and qualitative naturalistic (post -positivism or nataralism) as a new paradigm in the Kuhnian sense. Various kind of qualitative methods under the umbrella term, qualitative inquiry, were briefly introduced. Details on the definition, epistemology, naming of subject, field technique (participant observation and ethnographic interview) of ethnographic research method as an adequate method for studying on the unique nursing phenomena in Korean culture were done. Besides, the concept of triangulation, issues on the methododogical paradigm, a criteria for rigor of qualitative naturalistic inquiry were mentioned.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Efficiency Technology Transfer Offices in Management: The Case of Spain and Kazakhstan

  • KIREYEVA, Anel A.;TURDALINA, Sharbanu;MUSSABALINA, Dinara;TURLYBEKOVA, Nadira M.;AKHMETOVA, Zauresh B.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.735-746
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research is defined as a study regarding on structured and systematized of existing literature review of the intersection between intellectual property management, management and technology transfer offices (TTOs). It takes a deeper look at requirements within universities, scientific institutions and the business environment should be interconnected with each other. The literature review shows that TTOs have control over the process of knowledge transfer and they have contributed to improving the efficiency of the use of production and human resources. In this paper, authors proposed the methodological tools based on methodology model, which identified success factors for using project management in TTO between two countries - Kazakhstan and Spain. Further, we used methodology is focused on solving the problems of quantitative analysis based on the use of primary data, which allowed us to reach a huge number of respondents without any restrictions, and secondary data from statistical database. Findings and results are summarized at the end of article show that Kazakhstan is following the path of the Spanish experience. However, Kazakhstan can become more successful in commercializing scientific technologies and transferring knowledge and technologies. In turn, Spain can use the data from our analysis to work on barriers and improve the activities of TTOs.

Current Status and Challenges of Research Methology for Health Promotion Research: Focusing on Research Funded by the Korea Health Promotion Foundation, 2005-2011 (건강증진 연구방법의 현황과 과제 : 한국건강증진재단 연구과제(2005-2011년)를 중심으로)

  • An, Ji-Young;Kim, Kwang Kee;JeKarl, Jung;Moon, Hyunjung;Cha, Sun Kyung;Jeong, Eunha
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.47-59
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives: To investigate the current status and challenges of research methodology for health promotion research (HPR), this study analyzed HPR funded by the Korea Health Promotion Foundation (KHPF) from 2005 to 2011. Methods: All of the research reports funded by the KHPF for the period were included in this study. From the literature reviewed, a framework of this study was developed. Results: Quantitative research was 67.7%. The most common quantitative research design was cross-sectional survey (46.6%). Only 7.3% of quantitative research employed theoretical frameworks, and more than a half (53.4%) used primary data. For qualitative research (2.8%), most cases were conducted together with quantitative research. No qualitative research employed a philosophical underpinning. Only 7.0% of research received consent form, and 2.1% was approved by institutional review board. The results of this study indicate that there is a need to employ various research methods to study key concepts of HPR more in-depth. Efforts should be made to reduce statistical errors and also employ newly introduced statistical methods. Conclusions: Overall, a lack of scientific evidence from the HPR reports analyzed in this study was observed. Therefore, the KHPF and the academia should work together to solve the problems indicated from this study.

한글문자의 구조와 구성원리에 대한 과학적 고찰-한글표기시스팀의 과학성과 공학성

  • Jeong, Hui-Seong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-117
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper has two main purposes, One is a scientific theory for the Hangul writing system. It is a mathematical model which is formulated a logical characteristics involved in the compositionality principle of Hun Min Jung Um[6], and is based on the traditional scientific methodology and theory. The other is an engineering model for the Hangul writing system. It has proven that the model is more theoretical and practical that the conventional models called Hangul automata. This paper also shows the reasons why Korean has a great national pride in Hangul[3]. Consequently, we suggest that Hangul writing system has a potential capability as an ultimate human interface connecting human, computer and information.

  • PDF