• 제목/요약/키워드: Scientific Management Theory

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.032초

Design and Research for Intelligent Typhoon Evasion System for Ships

  • Wang, Jing-Quan;He, Yi;Shi, Ping-An;Peng, Xiao-Hong;Xu, Zu-Yuan;Qin, Shan-Ci;Li, Qing-Lie;Ding, Bing-Lin
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2001년도 Proceeding of KIN-CIN Joint Symposium 2001 on Satellite Navigation/AIS, lntelligence , Computer Based Marine Simulation System and VDR
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2001
  • Based upon the previous experiences and typical oases of typhoon evasion fur ships as well as tile achievement in scientific research in this detrain, we developed the Intelligent Typhoon Evasion System for Ships. It consists of five subsystems, including electronic charts, ship movement management, typhoon information query and automatic plotting, real-time calculation of ship-typhoon situation, intelligent typhoon evasion decision making. With the synthetical application of analogy theory, synoptic chart, satellite cloud picture analysis, typhoon digital forecast and other relevant technologies, we leave established the typhoon evasion data bases. model bases and knowledge bases, which make it possible to automatically track the ships and typhoon paths. The system can realize ship-typhoon situation analysis, risk levee assessment, typhoon paths correction and course synoptic forecast, and intelligent typhoon evasion decision making.

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가정학이 퇴구하는 가정의 안녕과 복지의 개념에 대한연구 :비판이론을 중심으로 (A Study on the Conceptualization of the Meaning of Well-being and Welfare of Home as a Purpose of Home Economics)

  • 김양희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 1997
  • In this study the meaning of well-being and welfare of home has been analyzed and a new direction in which home economics should advance has been suggested, This study not only would help the characteristics of home economics be properly understood and its displinary position take its own place but also a conceptual analysis which might be uncommon in the studies of learned circles of Korean home economics would be a basis for establishing the uniqueness of the discipline named by home economics. Based on the critical theory of Habermas it has been demonstrated that well-being and welfare of home have been emphasized unfairly in the physical and technical aspects and such a partial pursuit of positivism and purposive rationality of scientific technology has resulted in the situation that home would be gradually encroached and controlled by the social system pursuing purposive rationality. As an alternative to overcome this kind of problems communicative rationality that has em hasis on the process of intersubjective understanding and agreement has been focused. The meaning of well-being and welfare of home has been established through the classification of family life actions in to technical action practical action and emancipatory action, And the characteristics of them have been examined and ideal directionns of each element have been discussed.

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생리 및 위생분야 교과용도서의 근대적 주거지식(1894-1910) (Knowledge of Modern housing of the Textbooks for Physiology and Hygiene in Korea 1894-1910)

  • 김명선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1328-1333
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    • 2008
  • 개항 이후 이과 및 박물과목에서 교수된 생리 및 위생분야에 사용된 교과용도서 안에 포함된 주거에 관한 새로운 지식은 모두 위생문제에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 채광, 환기, 건조 등의 조건이 중요한 조건으로 제시되고 이런 조건을 만족시키기 위한 주거의 위생적 관리 및 계획에 관한 간단한 내용이 등장한다. 이들 내용을 생리 및 위생분야 안에서도 장기설, 인체생리학, 공기의 성질에 관한 물리 화학적 지식 등을 근거로 삼아 전개되었기에, '과학적'이고 '근대적'인 지식으로서 보급되었다. 또한 이후 일제강점기 근대적 주거에 대한 논의가 진행되는 과정에서도 생리 및 위생분야 교과용도서에서 다루어진 채광, 환기, 건조 등의 항목은 중요한 주거계획 요건으로 취급되었다.

낙동강 유역 수리학적 하도추적 모형 구축 및 적용 (I) 이론 및 도달시간 산정 (The Establishment and Application of Hydraulic Channel Routing Model on the Nakdong River (I) Theory and Evaluation of Travel Time)

  • 이을래;신철균;김상호
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 홍수시 낙동강 유역에서 발생하는 수위거동양상을 분석하기 위해서 수리학적 하도추적모형을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 Saint-Venent 식의 가중 4점 음해법 유한차분해를 구하는 FLDWAV모형을 적용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 합리적인 댐관리를 위해서 상류 댐방류량에 따른 하류부의 홍수도달시간에 대해서도 검토하였다. 모의 결과 수리학적 모형에 의한 방류량의 도달시간을 산정하기 위해서는 여러 가지 가정과 제한조건에 따른 방류시간산정이 수반되어야 할 것으로 판단되었다. 본 연구에서 구축된 모형을 적용함으로서 하류하천의 영향을 고려한 합리적인 댐방류 의사결정의 지침을 제공하며, 홍수시 하천에서의 과학적인 수리학적 분석이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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Monitoring Flood Disaster Using Remote Sensing Data

  • Chengcai, Zhang;Xiuwan, Chen;Gaolong, Zhu;Wenjiang, Zhang;Peng, Sun-Chun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.280.2-286
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    • 1998
  • Flood is the main natural disaster mostly in the world. It is a care problem to prevent flood disaster generally. The frequency of flood disaster is high and the distributing field is wide, the 50 percent population and 70 percent properties distribute at the threaten field of flood disaster in China. Flood disaster has caused a huge amount of economical losses and these losses have an increasing trend. Along with the development of reducing natural disaster action, it has become one of the most attentive problems for monitoring flood, preventing flood and forecasting flood efficiently. Remote sensing has the characteristics of large spatial observing areas, wide spectrum ranges, and imaging far away from the targets, imaging capabilities all weather. Spatial remote sensing information, which records the full, processes of the disaster's occurrence and development in real-time. It is a scientific basis for management, planning and decision-making. Through systemic analyzing the RS monitoring theory, based on compounding RS information, the technology and method of monitoring flood disaster are studied.

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Who Reads Indian and Chinese LIS Articles on Mendeley? Scoping and Comparing User Categories Through Altmetrics

  • Vysakh, C.;Babu, H. Rajendra
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2021
  • Mendeley reader count is good evidence of the early impact of scientific output since it appears before citations. This paper aims to scope and compare Mendeley readers of Library and Information Science (LIS) articles published from India and China. Mendeley readership data for the highly cited 1,000 articles in Web of Science are extracted using Webometric Analyst for both countries and are analysed using Excel and SPSS. The findings reveal that LIS articles that are published from China got more readers as compared to LIS articles published from India with an excess of 97 readers per paper on Mendeley. The occupational status of readers tells that PhD students are the top readers for both the countries' publications, followed by masters students. Discipline-wise readership shows that readers were spread across 29 different fields, with the highest readers from business, management and accounting, followed by computer science for both countries' publications. Location-wise readership depicts that the top engaged readers are from the United States for both the countries' publications. Finally, the study reports a positive association between citations and Mendeley bookmarks, justifying that Mendeley readership can be used to measure the early research impact of LIS scholarship in both countries.

A survey on cooperative fault-tolerant control for multiagent systems

  • Pu Zhang;Di Zhao;Xiangjie Kong;Jialong, Zhang;Lei Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1431-1448
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    • 2024
  • Complexity science is a new stage in the development of systems science that is the frontier areas of contemporary scientific development. Complexity science takes complex systems as the research object, which has attracted widespread attention from researchers in the fields of economy, control, management, and society. In recent years, with the rapid development of science and technology and people's deepening understanding for the theory of complex systems, the systems are no longer an object with a single function, but the systems are composed of multiple individuals with autonomous capabilities through cooperative and cooperation, namely multi-agent system (MAS). Currently, MAS is one of the main models for studying such complex systems. The intelligent control is to break the traditional multi-agent fault-tolerant control (FTC) concept and produce a new type of compensation mechanism. In this paper, the applications of fault-tolerant control methods for MASs are presented, and a discussion is given about development and challenges in this field.

대련항의 항로표지 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modified Plan of Navigation Mark in the DaLian port area)

  • 설운붕;정재용;김진수
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2006년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2006
  • 본문은 전문가 조사법을 이용하여 데이터를 획득하고 모호 수학 모형을 사용하여 대련 항구의 항로 표지 종합 개선 방안을 정량적으로 분석하여 이론적으로 제시하였다. 동시에 전문가의 의견을 참고하고 실제 상황을 결합하여 정성적인 분석을 통하여 구체적 인 개선방안과 실시방안을 제안하였다. 즉, 이 논문에서는 정량적인 분석과 정성적인 분석의 두 가지분석 결과에 근거하여 대련 항구 항로 표지 종합 개선 방안을 제안하였다.

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최근 중국의 중.서의 결합에 관한 연구 -- 의학발전에 미치는 긍정적인 영향을 중심으로 -- (A Study on Positive Effect affecting Medical Development with Integration of Oriental-western Medicine in China)

  • 이준무;이선동
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 1996
  • Chinese medical science with long history has experience and theory of cure and prevention as well as the perfect different system with western medicine. Western medical science also was introduced in recent times and has been used in fast development in China extensively. Therefore only China that coexist oriental and western medicine is used the term, the integration of oriental and western medicine. Its object is to make better treatment and prevention value with utilizing their strong point and weak point. That is, its great principle is to develop through interchange together without interference in the other science. For mutual growth of both medical science, national concern and support, medical staffs, administrative system and a lot of fruits, etc should be arranged simultaneously. This paper was obtained the as follows. 1. The system of public health administration is composed a sanitary department for a western medicine and a managing agency for a chinese one in the center. There are each local organization under the control both agency in the locality 2. The importance of the integration of chinese and western medicine is to get the merit of special chinese system through the interchange of both medicine and union with modem science and chinese pharmacy. 3. It is the long term and great project. So its important study field is illness treatment and cure, oriental medical remedy and theory, acupuncture and moxibution etc. 4. It makes steady progress in all the healthy medical field. It has studied its foundation, the education of medical staffs, scientific study and strengthening of skill management considerably. 5. The products are the development of new chinese medicines and many researches about traditional chinese medical science. In brief, the integration of chinese and western medical science is the historical stream. Besides it will contribute toward the cure and prevention of human illness for future 21 century.

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Use of Multimedia Technologies in Extra-Curricular Works in Order to Improve the Quality of Training of Future Specialists

  • Tverezovska, Nina;Kovbasa, Tetiana;Pryhalinska, Tetiana;Mykhniuk, Serhii;Lopushan, Tetiana;Radionova, Olena;Kuchai, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2022
  • The article deals with the role of extra-curricular work by means of multimedia technologies in order to improve the quality of training of future specialists. An important condition for achieving high results in training specialists is the optimal combination of classroom and independent extra-curricular work of students by means of multimedia technologies. Very significant is the development of student independence, the formation of skills of independent search activity, the ability to take responsibility, independently solve a problem, find constructive solutions, a way out of a crisis situation, and so on. Extra-curricular work forms students' ability to master the techniques of analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison; develops flexibility of thinking; opens up opportunities for the development and stabilization of positive learning motives to activate the process of mastering knowledge by means of multimedia technologies as a means of forming the personality of a highly qualified specialist. The concept of multimedia as one of the priority areas of Information Technology, which plays a particularly important role in the process of informatization of education, is revealed, and its advantages in education are shown. The advent of multimedia systems optimizes transformations in education, in many areas of professional activity, science, art, etc. The necessity of distance learning to improve the quality of training of future specialists using multimedia technologies in extra-curricular work is justified. The effectiveness of pedagogical support in the process of distance learning is achieved by the following conditions, which is revealed in the article. Various forms and types of extra-curricular work of students that are used in the modern practice of the educational environment of a higher education institution are described. Scientific and informational activity is considered a key area of information activity. The analysis of scientific and information activities in the field of education allows us to identify its main functions, which emphasize the growing role of scientific information in the education system, in particular, extra-curricular work using multimedia technologies. Operational, complete, accurate, targeted information that meets objective and subjective needs becomes an important link between the field of management, science and practice.