• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.36-46
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• 2013

The creative thinking and emotional trainings are very important educational issues in the knowledge-information-based future society. Recently STEAM education is suggested as one of the educational solutions to prepare the future society. The aims of this study are to develop STEAM teaching-learning program and analyze its effects on the creativity and emotional intelligence of science-gifted and general students in elementary school. Four different subject matters based on the 2007-revised curriculum were selected to construct the brain-based STEAM teaching-learning program consisting of 12 class hours. The program was applied to 50 elementary general students and 19 science-gifted elementary students. The findings of this research are as follows. The brain-based STEAM programs is effective to improve the creativity and emotional intelligence of science-gifted and general elementary students after class. The creativity of two groups was not statistically different before the class. However after class, the creativity of gifted-science students is significantly higher than that of general students. The emotional intelligence of gifted-science students was higher than that of general students before the class. Therefore in oder to analyze the different effects of the program on two groups in emotional intelligence, the test results of both group of students were analyzed by ANCOVA after class. This analysis also showed that the program is more effective in gifted-science students to improve the emotional intelligence compared to general students.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.379-397
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• 2009

In this paper we apply to Renzulli's Teaching and Learning models for mathematically gifted students based on the gifted science education center in university. Gifted students were very positive reaction in solving problems creatively using this program, and they were challenging and very confident performing new tasks. They reacted variously in debates with their classmates, in self-initiative studying. So more positive changes are needed for the activities using the gifted learning-teaching program to let each student have full use of his or her possibility and potential.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1994년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 창원대학교; 08월 09일 Apr. 1994
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• pp.611-616
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• 1994

Developing the safety training program has been a major research topic in CBT as well as in traditional teaching and learning. With regard to determining learning control in CBT, it is important to consider not only the characteristics of learning tasks but also student's individual difference. In this regard, the purposes of this study are to develop the CBT program as well as animation program in order to increase the student's performance.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.361-377
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• 2013

The purposes of this study were to develop STEAM teaching materials about 'world of small organisms' unit on elementary science education and to apply lesson using them for the 5th and 6th graders. Compared to other STEAM programs studied previously, the STEAM teaching materials of this study includes students' STEAM, teachers' guide, story-telling books and multimedia teaching aids consisted of practical resources to manage STEAM lessons. The whole program was designed from multidisciplinary integration to extradisciplinary integration through activities making creative products, meanwhile each period had discretionary S, T, E, A, M factors specifically. To examine the effects of integrated lesson on scientific knowledge, process skills, and affective domain, the study subjects were divided into two groups. The experimental group was composed of 69 individuals participated in STEAM lesson, while students of the control group were 67 individuals learned through general learning methods. The developed STEAM teaching materials affected significantly on scientific knowledge and affective domain of elementary school students, but process skills were not increased significantly. In the present study, therefore, the approach applying STEAM education could be suggested as alternative learning materials or supplementary teaching materials at the field of small organisms in elementary science sufficiently.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.543-554
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• 2004

In teaching statistics, the part which is very important but difficult to understand to the students is estimation and hypothesis testing. This paper introduces the developed program about estimation and hypothesis testing by using Excel Macro. This program will help learners to study and use a statistical inference conveniently, and to get a good learning effect.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.795-821
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• 2001

This Qualitative study investigated a preservice teacher's developing views of learning with the influence of constructivist epistemology taught in the Math, Science, and Technology Education (MSAT) Master of Education (M. Ed.) preservice teacher education program. The MSAT teacher education program employs constructivist aspects of teacher education and generates applications of constructivism to the practice of teaching, as revealed by faculty interview data. It is important at this point to emphasize that there are significant epistemological and ontological differences between different versions of educational constructivism (i.e., individual, radical, and social constructivism) and that these differences imply different pedagogical practices. For the 16 preservice teachers included in a larger study, the epistemological and ontological characteristics for each teacher's developing views of learning were identified through four in-depth interviews. Data from interviews were used to construct a constructivist profile for each preservice teacher's views of learning (i.e., a profile containing ontological beliefs, epistemological commitments, and pedagogical beliefs). Of the sixteen participants in the larger study, five significantly changed ontological and epistemological beliefs and eleven did not. Profile changes for the five who did change also resulted in changes in their conceptions of science teaching and learning (CSTL). In this article, one of the five teachers case was presented with rich quotes. This case study documents how a preservice teacher transferred his ontological and epistemological beliefs to his pedagogical beliefs and maintained the consistency between his philosophical beliefs and CSTL. It also demonstrated implications that changes in components for an educational constructivist profile have for a preservice teacher's view of himself as teacher. Data indicated the possibility that a constructivist-oriented preservice teacher education program can influence students' conceptions of science teaching and learning by explicitly introducing constructivism as an epistemology rather than as a specific method of instruction. Implications for both instructional practices of teacher education programmes and research are discussed.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.613-628
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 초등 과학영재 학생들을 대상으로 코딩블록(MODI)을 활용한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 교수 학습을 진행하고 그 결과를 분석함으로써 영재 학생들의 컴퓨팅 사고력을 신장시킬 수 있는 교수 학습 방법에 대한 시사점을 얻는 데 있다. 이 연구를 위하여 국제 교육성취도 평가 협회(IEA)에서 개발한 컴퓨터 정보 소양 평가 기준으로부터 MODI를 활용한 수업의 학습목표를 설정하였고, 학습목표에 따라 MODI를 활용한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 교수 학습 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 연구 개발한 프로그램은 전문가를 대상으로 타당도를 확인하였다. 개발된 프로그램을 이용하여 S교육대학교 초등 과학영재교육원 4~6학년 15명을 대상으로 코딩블록(MODI)을 활용한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 수업을 32차시 실시하였으며, 교수 학습 과정을 담은 수업 동영상 및 수업관찰 일지, 교사와 학생 설문지 및 면담 등의 자료를 수집하여 질적으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 근거로 학교교육 현장에서 코딩블록(MODI)을 활용한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 교수 학습과정에 대한 시사점을 제시하였으며, 창의적인 아이디어를 구현하는 코딩 교육을 통하여 컴퓨팅 사고력의 확장을 모색하였다.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2004

This project was carried out under the assumption that applying a science history program to a teaching-learning process would lead to students' increased interest in science and increase the development of their scientific process skills. The project aimed at designing an effective science history program which would help to improve students' scientific process skills, to enhance their interest in learning science, and to maintain their inquiry learning abilities. The survey for the activity objectives was produced by the authors. The test items used for testing students' scientific attitude and scientific process skills were created by Korea National University of Education. The survey about scientific perception indicated that there was a meaningful difference of p=0.005 before and after implementing this program. The survey about scientific interest shows that students became interested in science, science-learning and science-related activities after participating in the science history program. Students' scientific process sills increased by 9% after the program was implemented in the subjects' classes. This indicates that the science history program was effective in improving students' science scientific process skills. Since this project, which targeted 8th grade science education activities, has proven to be effective, developing other programs suitable for younger and older students seems promising, too.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.785-798
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• 2010

본 연구는 과학 교사들을 대상으로 과학 교사 양성을 위해 필요한 교과목과 내용에 대한 인식 및 요구를 파악하고 학교 현장의 경험을 바탕으로 현재 사범대학에서 운영하고 있는 과학 교사 양성 교육과정에 대한 의견을 조사하고 분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구를 위해 연구자들은 설문지를 개발하였으며, 설문지는 크게 4개의 영역, 즉, 기초적인 응답자의 배경에 관한 것, 대학에서 배우는 과학교육 관련 교과목에 대한 과학교사들의 의견을 묻는 것, 교과교육학 필수교과목(교육론과 교재연구 및 지도법)이 현장에 실질적인 도움을 주기 위한 개선점에 대해 질문, 교과교육학 필수교과목 이외에 현장에서 필요한 교과목에 대한 의견을 묻는 것 등으로 구분되어 있다. 본 설문에 참여한 교사는 중등과학교사로 총 215명이다. 학교급 별로는 중학교 교사가 100명이고 고등학교 과학교사가 115명, 그리고 성별로는 남자가 92명이고 여자가 118명이었다. 본 연구의 결과는 첫째, 과학 교사들은 현재 과학교사 양성을 위해 필수 과목으로 되어있는 '과학교육론'과 '과학교재연구 및 지도법' 과목만으로 과학교사로서의 전문성을 확보하는 데 충분하다고 응답한 교사는 1/3에 불과하였고, 1/5은 부족하다고 응답하였다. 특히, 과학교사들은 창의성과 영재교육, STS와 일상생활속 과학 학습지도, 과학탐구지도, 그리고 과학실험/시범장치 개발에 대한 내용이 가장 부족하다고 응답하였다. 그리고 과학교사의 6/7의 응답자가 이론중심보다는 실제를 강화해야 한다는 하였고, 응답자의 1/2과 1/3은 각각 교과교육과목수를 확대하거나 이수학점을 확대해야 한다고 응답하였다. 마지막으로 연구를 통해 추가로 개설될 과목으로 추천할 과목은 과학실험 및 시범장치의 개발 실습, 과학적 창의성 지도법과 과학영재교육, 과학학습자료 개발 실습, 과학탐구학습과 지도이다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.83-92
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to develop the learning program using sharing nature that can be utilized in Korean elementary science classes and explore the its effects of science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude of students after applying it. Sharing Nature used a playful and inspirational teaching strategy and was named after Flow Learning based on universal principles of how people learn. To examine the effects of Sharing Nature Learning Program this learning materials were applied to elementary science curriculum, and an experimental group and a control group were selected from 4th graders at a elementary school located in Icheon City, Gyeong-gi province. The results of this study found significant difference in the student's enhancement of the science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude. In conclusion, Sharing Nature Learning Program is useful to develop the elementary school student's science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude and had better be widely applied to science education.