• 제목/요약/키워드: Science education

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중등학교 과학교육의 내실화방안에 대한 연구 -중등 과학교사교육 및 재교육- (A study on the Program for substantial science Education in Secondary schools:Secondary school science Teacher Education and In-service Training.)

  • 조희형;이문원;조영신;한인숙
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1989
  • Secondary schools in Korea have been faced with with several critical problems with regard to science education, with one of the most fundament problems being associated with secondary school science teacher education and in-service training. Therefore this study, which is a part of project for the improvement of science teaching in secondary schools, had its purposes to inquire into the following are as. ${\circ}$systems for science teacher education ${\circ}$curricular contents and its operations of science teacher education ${\circ}$systems for in-service teacher training and its operations ${\circ}$analyses of problems associated with science teacher education and in-service teacher training. In order to fulfill these objectives this study used methods of literature review, survey, and interviews. The major findings are as follow: ${\circ}$curricular hours of subject matter education are not sufficient for competent science teacher. opportunities for self-training in major are as are seldom given to the most of the science teachers ${\circ}$systematic organization for in-service traings is in urgert need. In addition to there-findings strategies for improving science teacher education and in-service trainings are suggested in this paper.

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초등학교에서 정보과학교육을 위한 정보기기교육의 내용 체계 (Contents Framework of Information Devices Education for the Computer Science Education in Elementary School)

  • 김현배
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 정보과학교육을 위한 정보기기교육의 내용체계에 관한 연구이다. 연구 결과로 초등학교 정보과학교육을 위한 정보기기교육에 대한 교육내용을 조직하고 성취기준을 마련하여 제안한다. 이를 위하여 여러 나라의 정보기기교육 내용과 우리나라의 정보기기교육 내용을 조사한다. 그리고 정보과학 교육과정에 적용할 수 있는 정보기기교육의 내용을 선정하여 학년 군별로 내용체계를 구성한다. 그래서 국가 수순의 정보과학 교육과정 개발에 기여한다.

학교와 영재교육원에서의 초등과학교육 비교 (Comparison of Elementary Science Education between Schools and A Education Institute for the Gifted)

  • 김회경;채동현;최영완
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 2011
  • The present study compared the contents and methods of elementary science education in schools and education institutes for the gifted and surveyed the contents and methods of science education for the gifted desired by students in order to set the direction of elementary science education at education institutes for the gifted. For this study, we conducted interviews with a 5th-grade male student and a 6th-grade female student at the science class of the Education Institutes for the Gifted run by Iksan Education Office. Besides, printed materials were collected and used to refer to the contents of education. The results of this study are as follows. First, in school, the student learn according to the curriculum defined by the government and the contents begin with elementary and basic ones and move step by step to deeper and wider scientific principles. On the contrary, in the education institute for the gifted, the contents of teaching materials are decided at the teacher's discretion, and because they target gifted children, their level is higher than that of the science curriculum in school. Second, the most common teaching method in school is lecturing and, next, experiments, group activities, etc. On the contrary, in the education institute for the gifted, experiments are used most frequently, and various educational methods are adopted including lectures, project learning and cyber learning. Third, the contents of science education that gifted children wanted to learn are not limited to any specific area. Science education methods that gifted children wanted were various, including project learning, group activities, experiments, and report making and presentation.

수학및 과학 교과내용의 연계성 분석을 위한 준거모형 설정과 예시적 분석 (Development and Application of an Analysis Taxonomy for Curricular Articulation in Mathematics and Science)

  • 송순희;이영하;이종록;김성원;강순희;박종윤;강순자;김규한;유계하
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1991
  • A taxonomy which can be used conveniently for analyzing the vertical articulation of mathematics and science textbooks has been developed. It includes two types sanalysis criterion: one is based on the detail of description and the other is based on the depth of contents in terms of their sequence. These two criterion elements are combined to form groups of 'overlap', 'development' and 'gap' to represent the extent of articulation. Examples of applying the taxonomy are illustrated for the concepts of gemetrical area in mathematics and potential energy in science.

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초등학교 과학수업에서 과학동시를 활용하는 전략의 개발과 적용 (The Development and Application of Strategies using Children's Science Verses in Elementary Science Teaching)

  • 정신애;권난주
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.814-822
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    • 2008
  • This study plans to develop strategies using children's verse in science education and investigate the effects of instruction using children's verses on the attitude toward science. The study tried to determine strategies using children's science verse in order to find out their value. For the purpose of this, two classes of the 6th grade were selected in an elementary school for tests. The results from this research showed that strategies using children's verse in science education were developed and applied in teaching/learning purposes as well as in the area of literature. A strategy for remembering was applied widely. A strategy for understanding scientific principles and for quest methods, writing children's science verses directly helped in scientific conceptual formation. Instruction using children's science verses had a positive effect on the attitudes toward science. Students maintained positive attitudes throughout instruction that used children's science verses. In conclusion, instruction using children's science verses can be applied to science education, and the attitudes toward science and learning achievements can be improved.

이공계 진로교육 프로그램이 과학영재 고등학생의 진로결정자기효능감, 진로결과기대, 그릿에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Career Education Program in Science & Engineering Fields to Career Outcome Expectation, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Grit for Science Gifted High School Students)

  • 최진수;김영민;이영주
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and apply of career education program in science and engineering fields for science gifted high school students. To do this, the career education program was developed and applied to science gifted high school students 129 in H-science gifted high school with K-institute. The results are followings. First, after participating in the career education program, the career decision making self-efficacy of students were increased significantly. Second, it has been increased that external factor of career outcome expectation and continuation effort of grit. In this study, it has showed educational effects of the career education programs that related to career recognition in science and engineering fields for science gifted high school students by developing and applying of program. Based on these results, it is necessary to recognize the importance of customized career education programs for science gifted high school students.

교육대학교 과학교육과 심화 과정 운영에 대한 대학 교수, 예비 교사, 현장 교사의 인식 조사 (A Survey of University Professors' as well as Pre-service and In-service Teachers' Perceptions of the Specialized Science Education Courses in the National Universities of Education in Korea)

  • 권치순;김재영;김남일;여상인;임채성;임청환;전영석;신명경;장신호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the university proffssors', pre-service teachers' and in-service teachers' perceptions of the specialized science education courses in the 11 national universities of education in Korea, analyzed their perception differences, and made suggestions the future directions for the specialized courses. For this study, 46 university professors, 402 in-service teachers, and 336 pre-service teachers were participated nationwide. The results show that there were significant differences in their perceptions between the three groups. For university professors, for example, the acquisition of science content knowledge appeared to be the most important objective of the courses, whereas the other groups preferred the acquisition of more practical knowledge and skills that they could easily use and apply in their classroom teaching later. The university professors tended to think that the science specialized courses would be very useful to the teachers' teaching and contribute to developing their professionality. On the contrary, the in-service and pre-service teachers tended to think that the courses would be not so useful because science theories construct the courses rather than practical knowledge. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to the future science teacher education.

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미래 과학교육에 대한 예비 초등 교사들의 인식 (The Perspectives of Pre-service Elementary Teachers on Science Education of Future)

  • 나지연;장병기
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perspectives of pre-service elementary teachers on science education of future by using Draw-A-Science-Teacher-Test Checklist and open-ended questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 136 pre-service elementary teachers. The results of the research are as follows. The pre-service teachers thought that the physical environment reflecting the latest science and technology for science education will be developed in the future. However, few respondents indicated that student-centered equipment or a free and creative classroom environment would be provided. Second, they predicted that there would be changes in teacher's activities due to the introduction of advanced facilities and equipment, but most of the other teachers' activities were thought to be similar to those of current teachers. Third, the pre-service elementary teachers thought that a variety of new technologies would be used in science education and science teachers would mainly teach high-technology, IT technology, science knowledge, and newly discovered science concepts. In addition, we found that pre-service elementary teachers' images were more 'teacher-centered' than 'student-centered'. These results show that pre-service elementary teachers are expected to utilize the latest science and technology actively in science education in 2030 and that it will lead to changes in the physical environment, teachers' activities, education contents, and teaching and learning methods. In addition, they viewed acquisition of science concept as an important goal of science education in the future and had different points of view from the current science education curriculum and scholars' emphasis on educational research for the future.