• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science competencies

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근로자건강센터 직원의 핵심역량 요구 및 역량수행 (Core Competency Requirements and Implementation of the Workers Health Center Employees)

  • 김희걸;이연숙
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.414-424
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study was established to ascertain the requirements and implementation of core competencies for employees of the a workers' health center. Methods: The study consisted of a four-step process: a literature review, focus group interviews, expert opinions, and a questionnaire. The survey was conducted online among 119 employees of the National Workers' Health Center. Results: As a result of the research, eleven core competencies and 37 sub-competencies were derived in three areas: Competence as a social worker, competence to perform duties, and competence for maintaining expertise. The key demands for core competencies were "health consultation" and "understanding of small businesses.". They responded that they needed to "maintain an ethical attitude" and "consult on workers' health.". The largest score difference between core competency requirements and competency implementation was "collaboration with the community.". Conclusions: It is necessary to increase competencies not only for competencies with high core requirements, but also for relatively low competencies. In addition, efforts should be made to improve the core competencies of the employees of the Workers' Health Center to effectively respond to changes in the industrial structure and crises such as COVID-19.

델파이 방법을 이용한 노인전문치과위생사 핵심역량 도출 (Derivation of core competencies of advanced practice dental hygienists in the elderly using the Delphi method)

  • 이선미;원영순;김형미;심선주;이정화;문상은;김창희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study derived the core competencies for developing a curriculum for advanced practice dental hygienists in the elderly. Methods: A Delphi survey was conducted thrice times with 12 subjects engaged in dental hygiene-related activities for the elderly. Results: The item with the highest average in each domain was 'understanding the elderly (mean=5.00)' in basic qualities and attitude competency, 'understanding the oral health characteristics of the elderly (mean=5.00)' in the job competency, and 'development and evaluation of oral health programs for the elderly (mean=4.75)' in job support competency. Conclusions: The core competencies of dental hygienists specializing in the elderly are divided into 3 'basic qualifications and attitude competencies', 'job competencies', and 'job support competencies' 27 sub-competencies are presented.

대학생의 핵심역량 강화를 위한 독서지도 과목 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of the Reading Guidance Course for Strengthening Core Competencies among College Students)

  • 이명희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 대학생들이 취업 후 조직 내 핵심인재로 성장하기 위하여 갖추어야 할 핵심역량과 하위요소를 파악하기 위하여 국내외 5개 기관에서 개발된 대학생 핵심역량 모형 사례와 선행연구를 분석한 후 대학생들이 갖추어야 할 핵심역량의 9개 영역을 제시하였다. 9개 영역은 논리적 사고력, 문제해결력, 정보 기술 활용능력, 의사소통능력, 협력관계 형성능력, 글로벌 역량, 자기관리능력, 가치관 및 태도, 리더십 영역이다. 그리고 9개 핵심역량을 습득하기 위하여 핵심역량 강화를 위한 독서지도 과목을 대학 교양과목으로 개발하여 학생들을 대상으로 1학기 동안 수업을 실시한 후 수업 내용과 학습효과 등에 대한 질적 분석을 실시하였다. 질적 분석 결과에 대한 일반적인 결론과 추후연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

간호대학생이 인지하는 유전학에 대한 지식과 태도 및 유전간호 역량 (Undergraduate Nursing Students' Perceived Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Genetics and Nursing Competencies for Genetics)

  • 최현경
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to examine Korean undergraduate nursing students' perceived knowledge and attitudes toward genetics. Nursing competencies for genetics among nursing students were also assessed. Methods: Two hundred eighty-six Korean junior and senior undergraduate nursing students who went through their clinical practicum completed a packet of self-report questionnaires exploring opinions about the integration of genetics into the nursing curriculum, as well as their perceived knowledge, attitudes, and nursing competencies toward genetics. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA. Results: Overall, Korean undergraduate nursing students reported limited genetic knowledge, but most of them were comfortable with drawing pedigree. In general, nursing students were competent in providing genetic nursing. Their genetic nursing competencies were significantly different depending on the level of general understanding of genetics. There was no significant difference between juniors and seniors regarding knowledge, attitudes, and competencies toward genetics. More than 60% of nursing students reported the need for genetic nursing, and the majority considered lectures to be the most effective method to learn genetic knowledge. Conclusion: It is imperative to integrate genetics into nursing curriculum in order to improve nursing students' genetic nursing competencies as well as genetic knowledge.

청소년의 도서관이용이 민주시민역량에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Library Use of Adolescents on Civic Competencies for Democratic Citizenship)

  • 김준홍
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.199-217
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    • 2012
  • 한국 청소년의 균형 잡힌 민주시민역량을 조성하기 위한 지원체계 개발을 위하여 청소년이 이용하는 도서관에 주목한 연구는 희소하다. 본 연구는 청소년 민주시민역량 수준에 도서관이용이 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지 경험적 검증을 시도하고 그 결과의 공공정책적 함의를 모색하였다. 본 연구는 2006년 한국청소년정책연구원이 표집한 중 고등학교 1~3학년 재학생 1,386명의 표본자료 분석을 통하여 도서관 이용자들과 비이용자들 간의 민주시민역량 수준의 차이 검정과 도서관이용 경험이 민주시민역량 수준에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 청소년의 도서관이용 경험은 인식적 민주시민역량에는 긍정적 효과를, 실천적 민주시민역량에는 부정적 효과를 미치고 있었다. 이를 토대로 한국 청소년의 균형적 민주시민역량 조성을 위한 지원체계의 설계와 관련하여 도서관정책 관련 제언을 하였다.

The Competencies of Sellers in e-Commerce and Innovative Sales Activities for Sales Performance

  • KIM, Eunji;JUN, Jongkun;HYUN, Jae Hoon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to identify the core competency of sellers on their sales performance in the context of e-commerce, and to verify the mediating effect of innovative sales activities. Research design, data, methodology: A questionnaire survey was carried out to 200 sellers in e-commerce. Exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis for Cronbach's Alpha were performed to verify the validity and reliability of the and the regression analyses of 5,000 bootstrap samples were carried out to test hypotheses. Results: Based on the analysis, the elements of competencies of sellers in e-commerce such as self-control, trust-building, social interaction skills were positively related to the innovative sales activities and sales performances. Innovative sales activities also affected sales performances. Indirect effects of competencies of sellers on sales performance via innovative sales activities were partially effective depending on variables that brought practical implications. From a practical perspective, the valid competencies found in this study may be applied for the recruitment and selection of sellers. Conclusion: This study shed light on theories of e-commerce sales and sales practices by examining the competencies of sellers in e-commerce compared to those of traditional sellers and by revealing innovative sales activities as the effective mediator for sales performance.

간호사 핵심역량 개발 및 타당도와 중요도 대비 수행도 분석 (The development of nurses' core competencies and the analysis of validity and importance-performance)

  • 서문경애;방경숙;김희숙;유정숙;김운경;박진경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop nurses' core competencies and sub-competencies and to verify the validity and importance-performance of core competencies. Methods: The core competencies of nurses were derived through an analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, as well as a literature analysis of domestic and foreign accreditation institutions. Validity and importance-performance analyses were conducted on the core competencies derived from nursing colleges nationwide. Results: Six core competencies of nurses were revealed: integration of knowledge and nursing skills, critical thinking, communication, leadership, safety management, and global competency. Further, eighteen sub-competencies were derived. The content validity ratio values for the core competencies were higher than 0.74. Communication skills among multidisciplinary teams and communication skills among nursing teams were shown to be the most important competencies to be improved. Conclusion: The results of this study are meaningful in terms of how the core competencies of nurses were derived and evaluated for the fourth cycle of nursing education accreditation according to the changes of time and culture.

Assessment on Mariner's Competency

  • Kobayashi, Hiroaki;Ishibashi, Atsushi;Nishimura, Tomohisa
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2004
  • Recently, maintenance of clean ocean is very important issue. One part of the issue strongly relates to the safe navigation of vessels. Most parts of safe navigation depend on the mariner's competencies. STCW was established to guarantee the sufficient mariner's competencies. However the code dose not indicate the each necessary competency clearly. Therefore, the understandings on STCW are not same among training institutes, and each training institute interprets them individually and executes them. As a result, it makes big differences among the institutes concerning training methods and contents and the assessment on mariner's competencies. The countries in EU have paid attention on this issue and the activities enhance the rational assessment of competencies through METNET. In order to execute the rational assessments, it is necessary to clarify the techniques being assessed. And it means the necessity to clarify the necessary techniques for safe navigation and to assess the competencies to achieve them, and then we can attain the objectives of STCW. In this paper, the necessary techniques for achievement of safe navigation are discussed and the methods of assessment of competencies are proposed. As we apply proposed assessment system, we can get the mariner's competency quantitatively and continuously through training period. Then we can know the trend of the competency that is the learning process. By clarifying the learning process of the techniques, we can decide the necessary training time to achieve the competencies. Furthermore, we can discuss the issues on conversion between training onboard and simulator used training by analysing the learning processes.

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과학 영재의 역량 탐색 및 역량 사전의 개발 (A Study on Science-gifted Students' Competency and Development of Competency Dictionary)

  • 강성주;김은혜;윤지현
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.353-370
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    • 2012
  • 최근 과학 영재 교육 대상자의 선발 제도로 관찰 추천제가 도입되었으며, 이는 잠재적 역량이 높은 과학 영재를 파악할 수 있는 신뢰롭고 타당한 선발 기준의 마련을 요구하고 있다. 이에 이 연구에서는 과학 영재의 내적 속성에 대한 변별을 도울 수 있는 역량을 탐색하고, 이를 사전화하였다. 검증된 선행 역량 사전/모델로부터 역량을 추출하고, 구조화된 설문과 초점 집단 면접을 통해 과학 영재의 역량을 규명하였다. 연구 결과, '목표 제시', '계획 수립', '정보 수집 및 분석', '문제 해결', '고차원적 사고', '전문 지식 및 자기 개발'의 6개 역량으로 구성된 인지적 역량군과 '자신감', '성취 지향성', '호기심'의 3개 역량으로 구성된 정의적 역량군을 도출하였다. 그리고 도출된 역량을 바탕으로 역량명과 역량에 대한 정의, 핵심 요소, 행동지표와 수준으로 구성된 역량 사전을 개발하였다. 이 연구 결과는 관찰 추천을 통한 잠재적인 과학 영재의 선발 기준에 대한 시사점을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

미래융합인재 핵심역량에 대한 유통업 영업사원의 교육요구도 분석 (Educational Needs of Distribution Company Salespeople in Core Competencies for Convergence)

  • 김은주;성명희
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The aim of this study was to analyze the educational needs of distribution company salespeople in core competencies for convergence and their general perception of convergence education. Furthermore, this study provides basic data on core competencies for convergence needed by them. Research design, data, and methodology - A survey was conducted on 104 distribution company salespeople who worked near Seoul, Korea to analyze the perceptions of their educational needs in core competencies for convergence education, according to their socio-demographic characteristics. The socio-demographic characteristics were gender, age, workplace size, education background, work experience and business category. The questionnaire consisted of demographic factors (7 questions), general perception of convergence education (5 questions), perception of importance of core competency for distribution company salespeople (9 questions), and current perception of distribution company salespeople on core competency of convergence workers (9 questions). Park et al.(2014)'s categorization of convergence core competencies was used: Cognitive convergence (creative thinking, critical thinking and understanding of convergence knowledge), convergence performance (problem solving, communications, collaboration and application of convergence tools) and attitude toward convergence (empathy and responsibility). Data was collected through an independent sample of t-tests and a one-way analysis of variance and the Borich Needs Assessment Model was used to identify the educational needs of distribution company salespeople in the core competencies of convergence education. Results- The results show that the subjects recognized the need for convergence education to be high among the general perceptions. The perception scores for workers of different backgrounds only varied according to the size of the business. Moreover, the results of the educational needs analysis and the ranks of the required core competencies of convergence workers by the subjects were as follows: 1. convergence knowledge understanding competency, 2. creative thinking competency, 3. convergence tool application competency, 3. communications competency, 4. problem solving competency, 5. collaboration competency, 6. critical thinking competency, 7. empathy competency, 8. responsibility competency. Conclusions - This study highlights the necessity of developing university curriculum that can nurture the core competencies of conversion education reflecting distribution company salespeople's requests as well as cultivating qualified convergence workers required by distribution company workers.