• 제목/요약/키워드: Science and Technology University

검색결과 77,066건 처리시간 0.097초

Design, Synthesis and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity Evaluation of New Mannich Bases

  • Bui, Trung Hieu;Le, Thi Thuy;Vu, Thu Thuy;Hoang, Xuan Tien;Luu, Van Chinh;Vu, Dinh Hoang;Tran, Khac Vu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.1586-1592
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    • 2012
  • A series of Novel Mannich bases has been synthesized and evaluated $in$ $vitro$ cytotoxic activity against the human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2), human lung carcinoma (SK-LU-1), and human breast cancer (MCF-7). Compound $\mathbf{9f}$ was found to be most potent against three cell lines with $IC_{50}$ values of 1.57, 1.16 and 1.21 ${\mu}g$/mL, respectively. In addition, compounds $\mathbf{9g}$, $\mathbf{10f}$ exhibited very significant activity against MCF-7 cell line with $IC_{50}$ values of 2.0 ${\mu}g$/mL.

Sorption behavior of Eu(III) on Tamusu clay under strong ionic strength: Batch experiments and BSE/EDS analysis

  • Zhang, Han;He, Hanyi;Liu, Jun;Li, Honghui;Zhao, Shuaiwei;Jia, Meilan;Yang, Jijun;Liu, Ning;Yang, Yuanyou;Liao, Jiali
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2021
  • The europium sorption on Tamusu clay was investigated by batch sorption experiments and spectroscopic study under the condition of strong ionic strength. The results demonstrated that europium sorption on Tamusu clay increased rapidly with pH value, but decreased with the ionic strength of solution increased. The europium sorption also increased in the presence of humic acid, especially at low pH value. The sorption could be fitted by Freundlich isotherm model and the europium sorption on clay was spontaneous and endothermic reaction. Besides, the result indicates that ion exchange was the main process at low pH value, while inner-sphere surface complexation dominated the sorption process at high pH value. The Backscatter electron scanning/Energy Dispersive Spectrometer(BSE/EDS) and the effect of Na for europium sorption results further suggested that europium sorption on Tamusu clay mainly competed with Na at low pH value. Overall, the results in this research were of significance to understand the sorption behavior of europium on the geological media under high ionic strength.

Neutronic study of utilization of discrete thorium-uranium fuel pins in CANDU-6 reactor

  • Deng, Nianbiao;Yu, Tao;Xie, Jinsen;Chen, Zhenping;Xie, Qin;Zhao, Pengcheng;Liu, Zijing;Zeng, Wenjie
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2019
  • Targeting at simulating the application of thorium-uranium (TU) fuel in the CANDU-6 reactor, this paper analyzes the process using the code DRAGON/DONJON where the discrete TU fuel pins are applied in the CANDU-6 reactor under the time-average equilibrium refueling. The results show that the coolant void reactivity of the assembly analyzed in this paper is lower than that of 37-element bundle cell with natural uranium and 37-element bundle cell with mixed TU fuel pins; that the max time-average channel/bundle power of the core meets the limits - less than 6700kW/860 kW; that the fuel conversion ratio is higher than that of the CANDU-6 reactor with natural uranium; and that the exit burnup increases to 13400 MWd/tU. Thus, the simulation in this paper with the fuel in the 37-element bundle cell using discrete TU fuel pins can be considered to be applied in CANDU-6 reactor with adequate modifications of the core structure and operating modes.

Purification and Characterization of a New Galactoside Specific Lectin from Trichosanthes kirilowii Root

  • Yun, Doo-Hee;Park, Eun-Ju;Park, Jong-Ok;Lee, Young-Han;Seo, Jeong-Kon;Ryu, Sung-Ho;Suh, Pann-Ghill;Kim, Hee-Sook
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1995
  • A new lectin, named TRA, was purified from Trichosanthes kirilowii root by acid-treated Sepharose 6B, Mono-Q, and TSK-gel 3000SW column sequential chromatography. The lectin appeared homogeneous by native gel electrophoresis at pH 4.3 and gave two protein bands of Mr=31 and 28 kDa by SDS-PAGE. The N-terminal amino acid sequences of the polypeptides of TRA have not been reported in amino acid sequences of the lectins. TRA lectin formed a precipitate with asialofetuin, neuraminidase-treated fetuin. A sugar inhibition assay indicated that N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, among the monosaccharides tested, was the most potent inhibitor of TRA-induced hemagglutination. Asialofetuin showed a 260-times stronger inhibitory activity than N-acetyl-D-galactosamine. TRA lectin also showed agglutination with normal leukocytes and lymphoma cells, but not with premature hemopoietic cells. These results suggest that TRA is a novel plant lectin.

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Characterization and Comparative Evaluation of Milk Protein Variants from Pakistani Dairy Breeds

  • Yasmin, Iqra;Iqbal, Rabia;Liaqat, Atif;Khan, Wahab Ali;Nadeem, Muhamad;Iqbal, Aamir;Chughtai, Muhammad Farhan Jahangir;Rehman, Syed Junaid Ur;Tehseen, Saima;Mehmood, Tariq;Ahsan, Samreen;Tanweer, Saira;Naz, Saima;Khaliq, Adnan
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2020
  • The aim of study was to scrutinize the physicochemical and protein profile of milk obtained from local Pakistani breeds of milch animals such as Nilli-Ravi buffalo, Sahiwal cow, Kajli sheep, Beetal goat and Brela camel. Physicochemical analysis unveiled maximum number of total solids and protein found in sheep and minimum in camel. Buffalo milk contains the highest level of fat (7.45%) while camel milk contains minimum (1.94%). Ash was found maximum in buffalo (0.81%) and sheep (0.80%) while minimum in cow's milk (0.71%). Casein and whey proteins were separated by subjecting milk to isoelectric pH and then analyzed through sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The results showed heterogeneity among these species. Different fractions including αS1, αS2, κ-casein, β-casein and β-lactoglobulen (β-Lg) were identified and quantitatively compared in all milk samples. Additionally, this electrophoretic method after examining the number and strength of different protein bands (αS1, αS2, β-CN, α-LAC, BSA, and β-Lg, etc.), was helpful to understand the properties of milk for different processing purposes and could be successfully applied in dairy industry. Results revealed that camel milk was best suitable for producing allergen free milk protein products. Furthermore, based on the variability of milk proteins, it is suggested to clarify the phylogenetic relationships between different cattle breeds and to gather the necessary data to preserve the genetic fund and biodiversity of the local breeds. Thus, the study of milk protein from different breed and species has a wide range of scope in producing diverse protein based dairy products like cheese.