• 제목/요약/키워드: Science Literacy

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건강정보 이해능력(Health Literacy)에 대한 개념분석 (Health Literacy: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis)

  • 김성은;오진아;이윤미
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.558-570
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In these days, the concept of health literacy becomes important because it is essential to have a clear grasp of patients' basic ability to understand health-care information. Therefore, we intended to discover attributes, antecedents and consequences of health literacy through contextual analysis. Method: Following Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis, we did a literary review. The databases KMBase, KoreaMed, Kstudy, NDSL, and RISS were searched for articles. Among published literature about health literacy, twenty articles which satisfied the inclusion criteria were chosen. Results: Health literacy consists of three attributes: information seeking, information understanding, and information utilizing. Furthermore antecedents are as follows: health status, health belief, socioeconomic status, and information quality. Finally, we were able to explain the consequences of health literacy by showing improvement of self-care and interaction, and a decrease of social costs. Conclusion: We expect this study to guide the direction of future studies, and as a concept analysis that examines the conceptual attributes in the context of health literacy. Based on the result of this study, the design of a standardized tool and the program of health literacy promotion education need to be developed.

From Information to Knowledge: The Information Literacy Conundrum

  • Todd, Ross J.
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.131-153
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    • 2010
  • The fusion of learning, information, and technology presents dynamic challenges for all librarians, educators and students in 21st century libraries and schools. At the heart of this fusion is the growth of a pervasive, integrated information environment characterized by vast quantities of digital content, open choice, collaborative and participatory digital spaces, and the transition of the web environments from consumption of information to creation of information. This environment heralds important opportunities for librarians and teachers to rethink, re-imagine and recreate a dynamic approaches to information literacy instruction. Drawing on an extensive body of research undertaken through the Center for International Scholarship in School Libraries (CISSL), and published research on both information literacy and constructivist learning, this paper provides a critical examination of the current status of information literacy: its multiple conceptualizations, competing models, viewpoints, and its operationalizations in educational and library environments. The paper will challenge information literacy practices which center on simplistic, reductionist approaches to information literacy development, and the separation of information process and knowledge content. In particular it will address apparent contradictions in espoused conceptions of information literacy which revolve around "knowledge": knowledge construction, critical thinking, problem solving and the development of knowledgeable people; and information literacy practices which revolve around "information": a predominant focus on skills of access and evaluation of resources and with less attention given to engaging with found information to develop deep knowledge and understanding. The paper will present a series of challenges for moving forward with information literacy agendas in libraries and schools.

다문화사회의 이주노동자의 정보리터러시 격차 (Information Literacy Gap of Migrant Workers in the Multicultural Society)

  • 이수상;장임숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.391-419
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 이주노동자를 대상으로 정보리터러시(information literacy)의 수준이 높은 집단과 그렇지 않는 집단을 비교분석하여 정보리터러시 격차(information literacy gap)를 야기하는 요인을 규명하는데 목적을 둔다. 이러한 목적을 달성하고자, 이주노동자와 NGO 실무자에 대한 심층인터뷰를 통해 정보리터러시 격차를 야기하는 다양한 요인들의 작용을 발견하였다. 조사 결과, 이주노동자의 정보리터러시 격차는 연령, 결혼여부, 직업에 영향을 받을 뿐 아니라, 한국어교육 및 정보활용교육의 차이, 정보기술에 대한 적응력, 사회활동에 대한 적극성, 사회연결망 등의 개인적 차이와 함께 기술적 경제적 사회적 정책적 요인이 복합적으로 작용해서 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 이렇게 다차원적이고 복합적인 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 다문화정보서비스를 위한 거버넌스를 구축할 필요가 있다.

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Measuring Bitcoin Literacy in Indonesia

  • HIDAJAT, Taofik;KRISTANTO, Rudi Suryo;OCTRINA, Fajra
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to discuss the concept of measuring cryptocurrency literacy, especially Bitcoin. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data source comes from a literature review on cryptocurrency and opinions from Bitcoin academics, traders, and investors. Data collection was conducted through desk evaluations and interviews to determine what attributes should be considered for assessing Bitcoin literacy. The results of a literature review reinforced by discussion show that eight attributes can be used to assess basic level Bitcoin literacy, namely Bitcoin supply, regulatory guarantees, transaction recording, the role of third parties, treatment of transfer transactions, initial coin offerings, the smallest Bitcoin unit, and conversion with another currency. These eight attributes can be used to measure Bitcoin literacy through various questions with the choice of true, false, and do not know answers. This research is essential because there is no method to measure Bitcoin literacy. This research can be a measuring tool that becomes a reference or standard in assessing or measuring Bitcoin literacy. This study's results provide benefits to the development of science in the form of a tool that can be used to assess Bitcoin literacy and become a standard in assessing a person's level of understanding of Bitcoin.

지식공유 촉진을 위한 디지털 미디어 활용능력에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Digital Media Literacy for Knowledge Sharing)

  • 김성희;이형미
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.47-67
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 디지털 미디어 환경에서 디지털 리터러시가 가지는 중요성에 대해 인식하고, C대학의 학부생을 대상으로 학생들의 디지털 미디어 기술의 활용능력수준을 측정 한 후 정보공유의 촉진과 디지털 미디어 활용능력과의 관계를 조사 분석하였다. 그 결과 '동영상 및 애니메이션기반 기술 활용능력'은 '정보공유'와 가장 상관관계가 높으며, 다음으로 '그래픽 및 사진', '오디오', '텍스트기반 기술 활용 능력' 순으로 나타났다. 도출된 결과는 대학 내 정보센터에서의 디지털 미디어 활용 교육과 관련된 정책 및 의사결정 마련에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Video Learning Enhances Financial Literacy: A Systematic Review Analysis of the Impact on Video Content Distribution

  • Yin Yin KHOO;Mohamad Rohieszan RAMDAN;Rohaila YUSOF;Chooi Yi WEI
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine the demographic similarities and differences in objectives, methodology, and findings of previous studies in the context of gaining financial literacy using videos. This study employs a systematic review design. Research design, data and methodology: Based on the content analysis method, 15 articles were chosen from Scopus and Science Direct during 2015-2020. After formulating the research questions, the paper identification process, screening, eligibility, and quality appraisal are discussed in the methodology. The keywords for the advanced search included "Financial literacy," "Financial Education," and "Video". Results: The results of this study indicate the effectiveness of learning financial literacy using videos. Significant results were obtained when students interacted with the video content distribution. The findings of this study provide an overview and lead to a better understanding of the use of video in financial literacy. Conclusions: This study is important as a guide for educators in future research and practice planning. A systematic review on this topic is the research gap. Video learning was active learning that involved student-centered activities that help students engage with financial literacy. By conducting a systematic review, researchers and readers may also understand how extending an individual's financial literacy may change after financial education.

미디어정보 리터러시 개념과 교육내용 개발 (A Study on the Development of Media Information Literacy Concept and Educational Contents)

  • 박주현;강봉숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.223-250
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 미디어정보 리터러시 개념을 규정하고 교육내용을 개발하는 데 있다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 문헌 분석과 현장 전문가 대상 인터뷰, 사서교사 대상 설문조사가 수행되었다. 분석 결과, 현장 전문가들은 미디어를 정보를 활용하는 도구로 인식하였으며 정보문제해결능력과 독해능력, 미디어의 기능, 사례 활동, 정의적 영역을 미디어정보 리터러시의 교육의 영역으로 인식하였다. 사서교사들은 미디어정보 리터러시의 역량과 교육내용에 있어서 정보 리터러시와 미디어 리터러시의 역량과 교육내용을 디지털 리터러시의 역량과 교육내용에 비해 중요하게 인식하고 있었다. 연구 결과로 미디어정보 리터러시의 개념을 리터러시와 미디어 리터러시, 정보 리터러시, 디지털 리터러시가 중복된 영역으로 지식, 기능, 태도가 포함된 개념으로 정의하였다. 그리고 민주사회에 참여, 미디어 도구와 콘텐츠의 종류, 인간의 기본권, 기능, 디지털 도구 조작, 정보 문제 해결 과정이 맥락에 따라 결합되어 응용될 수 있도록 미디어정보 리터러시의 교육내용을 개발하였다.

A Study on the Oral Health Literacy and Related Factors of Mother's in Some Areas

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Lim, Cha-Young;Son, Ju-Lee
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study aims to provide basic data for development of the level-based oral health care program depending on the mother's oral health literacy by finding out how mother's oral health literacy can effect on the preschool children's oral health and behavior. Methods: The survey was conducted on 192 mothers who have preschool children and the data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis to identify differences in verbal and functional oral health literacy. Results: The study showed statistical significance (p<0.05) in educational level depending on differences in verbal and functional oral health literacy by sociodemographic factor. In differences in verbal and functional literacy depending on experience of education for oral health behavior and oral health, statistical significance (p<0.05) was showed highly on verbal and functional literacy in the case that subjects have an experience of education for oral health and their children have not been experienced of oral illness. And when it comes to the case that subjects have experience of education for oral health within one to two years, statistical significance was showed highly on verbal literacy. It showed that verbal and functional oral health literacy effects to oral health care behavior of children judging from results that the higher level of mother's verbal oral health literacy, the higher score of children's oral health knowledge, attitude and behavior. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop the systematic program which is appropriate for characteristics of each oral period in childhood depending on level of primary caregiver's oral health literacy, and systematic education should be preceded to enhance the literacy of the caregiver. It is considered necessary to improve the oral health care of children by developing a manual for oral health care education to enhance primary caregiver's oral health literacy.

학교의 교육과정과 연계한 정보문해 서비스 (Providing Information Literacy Service in Liaison with School Curriculum)

  • 변우복
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.19-44
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구에서는 학교도서관이 교육과정과 연계한 정보문해 서비스를 제공하기 위한 장애요인과 해결 방안을 탐색해 보았다. 장애요인으로는 정보문해를 ICT 활용능력으로 잘못 이해하고 있다는 점, 그리고 장서, 도서관 전담인력 등의 미비 등을 들었다. 정보문해에서 문헌정보의 중요성, 온라인을 이용한 도서관 이용지도, 정보문해 수업을 위한 Big6 문제해결 모형 및 교수-학습 과정안, 수업의 실천과정에서 필요한 서식 등을 제시하였다.

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고등학생의 정보활용능력 평가에 관한 연구 (An Assessment of the Information Literacy of High School Students in Korea)

  • 박명규
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구는 고등학생의 정보활용능력 평가를 위한 루브릭과 평가지 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 관련 문헌을 조사하여 평가 도구 개발의 이론과 과정을 고찰하였고, 대학 단위, 지역 전문대학 단위, 주정부 단위, 고등학교 학군 단위에서 개발한 미국의 평가 도구를 분석하여 우리 고등학생의 정보활용 능력 평가 도구를 제시하였다.

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