• 제목/요약/키워드: Science Education

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한국의 과학교육 관련 학회들의 연구내용 분석 (A Study on Research Trends of Korean Academic Societies Related to Science Education)

  • 김영민;오종실;한용술
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1987
  • This study was undertaken to analyze the research trends of Academic Societies related to science education in Korea. In this study ten areas such as historical change of science education, processes of science learning, science curriculum, science instructional method, teaching-learning materials and equipment for science education, evaluation on science education, survey on Korean science education, policy and management of science education, natural science, and etc were chosen by the criteria for the analysis. All research papers in "Phisics teaching" published from 1982 to 1986, "Chemical education" from 1974 to 1986, "Biology education" from 1977 to 1982, "the Journal of Korean earth science society" from 1979 to 1986, and "Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education" from 1978 to 1986 were analyzed. The findings of the study are as follows: 1. About 41% of all research papers are about science curriculum and science instructional method. 2. There are few research stuaies on teaching-learning materials and equipment for science education. processes of science learning. historical change of science education.

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초등과학교육 연구의 동향 (Overview on Research Trend in the Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education)

  • 장병기
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2003
  • The Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education has been developed in both quantitative and qualitative aspects during twenty years since first published year 1983. This study was intended to survey the research trend of the journals, which has been published so far. It will give an orientation of science education research and suggestions towards research to improve science education. The 243 articles of the journals, which were published from 1983 to 2002 by Korean Elementary Science Education Society, were classified into 7 categories including science teaching, science learning, assessment in science, science teacher education, science curriculum, educational facilities & materials, and general science education. The results are as follows: 1. The articles published last decade are increased four times compared with the first decade. 2. The half of articles published so far concentrated on science teaching and learning. The articles on educational facilities & materials or general science education are few. 3. During the last decade, the articles on science teacher education, educational facilities & materials, assessment in science, and science learning relatively increased than the first decade. The number of articles on science curriculum was fluctuated every five years. 4. Most of articles were focused on the narrow subject areas. For example, the articles on science teaching, science learning, assessment in science, science teacher education, science curriculum, and educational facilities & materials were largely focused on the teaching strategies, pupils' conception, affective assessment and teaching practice survey, teachers' appreciation about the nature of science or instruction, analysis of science textbooks, development of the experimental materials or the audiovisual aids respectively. 5. The subject areas highlighted so far in science education, for example, inquiry or experimental activities, STS instruction, environmental education, gifted education, instruction with multimedia, problem-solving or reasoning, experimental skill assessment, etc. were not much researched.

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과학교육 연구자료의 정보 전산화 체제(II) -서울대학교 대학원 과학교육과의 학위 눈문 분석- (Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (II) Analysis of master's theses and doctoral dissertations from the Department of Science Education, Seoul National University)

  • 이원식;박승재;김영수
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.143-159
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a data base system for the infromation on research and development of science education. As a part of this development, an analysis of master's theses and doctoral dissertations from the Department of Science Education, Seoul National University was done, and using authors' classification system for the research and development materials of science education, those theses were classified. From the analysis and classification, the following conclusion was drawn: 1) The Department of Science Education, Seoul National University had produced 468 masters of education for about 30 years. Among them, only 107 theses were on the science education and the other 361 theses on the pure science. This means that department has not taken root as a department of science education. If it does not carry out its own purpose of establishment, it will not be able to justify its existence any longer 2) As compared to the increased number of students applying for the doctoral program, the number of faculty is very few in the field of science education. Without more supplement of the faculty member majored science education, there will be increased conflict and disorder among faculty and students. 3) The proportion of the theses on science education to those on science vanes greatly by the major of the department. This is the mirror of the faculty attitude to and recognition of science education and the faculty composition. 4) The classification of master theses and doctoral dissertations on science education showed that most of them focused on the secondary school science education and were survey studies. But recently it is noticeable that the theme of the study became diversified and has kept in step with the international research trends.

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일반계 고등학교 과학교육 실태 비교분석 (A Comparative Study on the Status of High School Science Education)

  • 이무;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the status of high school science education in 1982 and 1986. The same questionaire was used for the survey of high school science education which was developed by Yu in 1982. The questionaires were responded by the principals. science head teachers. science teachers and students. The major findings are as followings: 1. The perception for the importance of science education has been declined. 2. The support for sciene science education has been reduced. 3. The entrance exanination for university or college is the serious bottleneck of high school science education. 4. It is very hard for science teachers to teach science as inquiry through the true experiment under the current situation of high school science education.

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과학교육의 체제모형 연구 (A Study on the Systems Model of the Science Education)

  • 윤선진;우종옥;김범기
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to examine closely the flow process of science education phenomena for the political direction and improvement of science education. Therefore the science education system is analyzed in a view of the legislative system. The results are as follows: 1. The science education system is divided into the plan system, do system and see system by the criteria of plan do see that is the general process of human activity and the area is established as the field of science education administration, school science education, and science education evaluation. 2. The system model that the system characteristics and interrelationship between the systems are conceivable is suggested as the conceptions of boundary, components, variables, parameters, linkage and mishap, gatekeeper etc.

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과학교육과의 교육과정과 운영에 대한 모델 개발 (Development of Model for Curriculum and Operation of Department of Science Education)

  • 조희형;이문원;이칭찬
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1985
  • As long as there is education, there will be teacher education. This statement implies that science education is the first step for the improvement of science education of the secondary schools. And science education must reflect an everchanging reality of scientific, technological, and social changes. However there have been problems in the curiculum and its operation for science teacher education. Therefore this research has its objectives to: 1) investigate the current goals of science education in the Korean secondary schools. 2) analyze the quality' and Knowledge required for science teacher to achieve the goals. 3) investigate the status and problems of science teacher education in korea and foreign countries. 4) develop a model for curriculum and its operation for desirable science teacher education. As a result of the study, a model for curriculum is described and the summary of the results of the study and suggestions for operation of the model are followed.

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과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제(IV) - 데이터 베이스 프로그램 개발 - (Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (IV) Development of a data base program)

  • 김영수;이원식;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, a data base program was developed on the Macintosh SE using the 4th Dimension from ACI. The data base consisted of two files, dissertation and journal. The information on the 107 theses including the master's theses and the doctoral dissertations from the Department of Scince Education, Seoul National University and on the 640 papers on science education from the first issues to the 1991 issues of five selected science education journals was input into the data base. The selected five Journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education(published by the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164 papers),Chemical Education(published by The Korean Chemical Society, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148 papers), and Journal of Science Education(published by Science Education Center, College of Education, Seoul National University,82 papers).

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The Study of High School Students' Environmental Literacy

  • Shin, Dong-Hee;Chu, Hye-Eun;Ko, Hee-Ryung;Lee, Eun-Ah
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to explore high school students' environmental literacy and from its result, to suggest ways to reform environmental education. 1047 students from Seoul and Kyeongki province participated in the survey. The questionnaire consisted of four criteria of environmental literacy including knowledge, skill, attitude and behavior. The result was analyzed and the factors which affect high school students environmental literacy were explored. From this result, we made suggestions to improve environmental education as follows. First, environmental education in school should focus on knowledge criterion. Though school environmental education has been helpful for students to build environmental literacy in attitude and behavior criteria, its effect has not been good enough in knowledge criterion. Second, science education can enhance students' environmental literacy. Students who like science best and students who belong to science major classes were reported to possess better understanding in knowledge criterion. Also, students who like life science appeared to have a more positive attitude in environmental literacy. Third, informal education must be considered to form students' environmental literacy. In particular, the effect of mass media is inarguable. Thus, we should find a way to link formal education and informal education to improve environmental education. Fourth, high school students' interest in the environment must be encouraged since it is evident that higher interest would result in better outcome in environmental education.

한국초등과학교육의 최근 연구 동향 분석 (An Analysis on the Recent Research Trend in Korean Elementary Science Education)

  • 이아람;홍영식
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2013
  • With the development of science and technology, an effort to investigate the current research trend of elementary science education will lead to future directions for elementary science education. This study set out to analyze papers published in Elementary Science Education by quantity, subject and methodology for the last ten years. The results were as follows: First, the number of papers has continuously increased for the last 30 years. Second, as for categorization by the functions of elementary science education, the number of papers was mainly published in the field of teacher education, which was followed by learning processes and teaching methods in the order. Third, in the field of the research subjects of elementary science education, many researches were conducted on scientific inquiries and concepts traditionally emphasized in elementary science education, and on gifted education recently implemented as part of national policy. Fourth, as for categorization by the methodologies of elementary science education, a survey study was the most popular, being followed by experimental study and literature study in the order. In recent years, researches based on the case study methodology have visibly grown in numbers, which seems to part of efforts to find implications with new methodologies among researchers facing limitations with the old ones in the middle of uniqueness called education.

통합교육 환경에서 과학교육의 실천 원리와 적용 가능성 탐색 (An Exploration of Principles for Practice and Application of Science Education in Inclusive Education Settings)

  • 임성민;김성애
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 통합교육 환경에서 과학교육의 의미를 고찰하고 학교교육 현장에서 통합교육의 실천 원리와 전제들을 언급하였다. 이를 바탕으로 통합교육 상황에서 과학교육의 실천 원리로서 국가 수준 과학 교육 과정 구성에서의 장애 학생에 대한 고려, 교실 단위 과학 학습지도 상황에서 교육과정 조절, 수업 설계에서 다양성을 안정한 개별화 접근, 공통의 학습경험을 공유하는 협력 기반의 과학학습지도 개인적 차이를 고려하는 수준별 과학학습평가 등을 논의하였다. 이에 대한 예시로 시각장애학생을 위한 광학교육 실천사례를 소개하여 적용하였다. 이러한 논의를 바탕으로 과학교육에서 통합교육 실천의 의미를 논하고 앞으로의 연구 과제를 도출하였다.