• 제목/요약/키워드: School facility design

검색결과 382건 처리시간 0.024초

학교건축공사에 감성안전도입을 위한 근로자 선호도 조사 -감성안전센서와 감성안전 시설물 중심으로- (The Survey of Construction Workers' Preference for Introducing the Emotional Safety in School Facility Construction - Focused on Emotional Safety Sensor and Emotional Facilities -)

  • 김광희
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2011
  • The deaths caused by industrial accidents during the construction of the mortality rate is considerably higher than in other industries. To prevent such a disaster workers and to minimize unsafe behavior measures to be drawn, and construction companies recently to stimulate the emotions of the workers to participate in voluntary activities are safe. In this study, the construction workers can stimulate emotions and activities on the environment by examining the preferences of the workers on-site management will want to take advantage. This study revealed that the construction workers prefer the incentive most and then working environment.

생체 실험용 2-축(軸) 극저주파 자기장 발생 장치의 설계 (Design of 2-Axis Magnetic Field Source for in Vivo Experiments at Extremely Low Frequency)

  • 김정호;김윤명
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the design parameters for the magnetic field source at extremely low frequency are proposed. This facility can be used for in vivo experiments with small animals to investigate biological response to the driving magnetic fields. In case that the exposed animals are motionless, the animals may be affected by the directivity of driving field. To avoid this effect, a 2-axis ELF magnetic field driving apparatus was designed, The optimum location and number of turns of each coil were obtained by numerical analysis. Applying these data to the MATLAB code (for computation), the magnetic field distribution was obtained. The calculation result for a well-designed facility showed that the space in which the amplitude of the magnetic field lies within the 95% of the magnetic field distribution was more than 60% of each axis length.

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BIM-BASED PLANNING OF TEMPORARY FACILITIES FOR CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION

  • Kyungki Kim;Jochen Teizer
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Concrete construction requires utilization of many temporary facilities such as formwork, shoring, and scaffolding. Appropriate use of these temporary facilities greatly impacts the quality, cost, schedule, and safety of concrete construction. The current practice in design and planning of temporary facilities is often manual, error-prone, and re-active based on construction site layout, status, and progress in the field. Early design and planning of temporary facilities for concrete construction using Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology offers a potential solution. Although some commercially-available software exists that assists in the generation of temporary facility designs, the construction industry lacks tools that support detailed planning and design of many other temporary facilities. This research presents our early work in automating the design and planning of temporary facilities utilizing BIM. Algorithms were developed to automatically assess geometric conditions of work space to detect required temporary facilities and design them. The proposed methodology was implemented in a test model. By automatically incorporating temporary facilities into BIM, more realistic construction models can be created with less effort and errors. Temporary facilities-loaded models can finally be used for communication, bill of materials, scheduling, etc. and as a benchmark for field installation of temporary formwork, shoring, and scaffolding systems.

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도시 주거지 학교와 공원의 주차장 입체화 사례의 형태와 이용 특성 분석 (The Characteristics of Mixed-use School and Park with Parking Facility in Urban Residential Area)

  • 김윤선;양우현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2011
  • According to the change of life environment and economic growth, the more city has highly developed, the more concentrated urban function. That is, city is required for adding infra structure. But, both of limited land resources and financial problems made it impossible to add infra structure. So, the necessity of multi-dimensional planning of urban infra structure was recognized. Especially, In Urban residential area, in order to secure parking area, It is on the increase that mixed-use of the playground of school in the high density area and the empty space of park. School and park is closely connected with town community, playing a central role on town life. For this reason, they are highly demanded for providing space in the urban residential area and also expected to be effective. However, people using park and school are almost young students and the elderly, it needs to consider not only the parking convenience also the safety of users in design process. In this study, we analysed the physical characteristics and the utilization of mixed-use of school and park. and then evaluated the case in the point of convenience and safety. For this, first we selected the case among the sites constructed in seoul, and divided 2type of 'slope type' and 'flatland type'. The meaning of this study is to suggest elementary standards for design in the point of multi-dimensional land use planning.

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LQG design scheme for multiple vibration controllers in a data center facility

  • Kohiyama, Masayuki;Yoshida, Minako
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.281-300
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a scheme to design control parameters for a data center facility with a vibration controller on its top floor and a secondary isolation device with its own vibration controller designed to protect vibration-sensitive computer equipment. The aim is to reduce the effects of acceleration and drift from an earthquake on computer servers placed on the isolation device that must operate during a seismic event. A linear elastic model is constructed and the evaluation function of the linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control is formulated. The relationship between the control parameters and the responses is examined, and based on the observations, a control parameter design scheme is constructed to reduce the responses of both the building and the computer server effectively.

특수학교 시설기준 수립을 위한 기초연구 -사례조사 및 자문을 중심으로- (A Basic Study for Establishing Standards for Special School Facilities -Focusing on Case Studies and Advice-)

  • 맹준호;김성중;송병준;김재영
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 특수학교 교육공간이 지니고 있던 문제 및 한계를 벗어나 미래 사회의 변화와 새로운 교육의 방향을 반영하는 창의적이고 새로운 교육공간의 구체적인 실행 모델 구축을 위한 기초연구로써 사례조사와 전문가 자문 결과를 바탕으로 계획방향(Criteria)를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 교육과정에 대한 고찰과 국내 사례시설의 조사, 특수학교 전문가협의회를 통해 특수학교 계획기준 수립을 위한 구체적인 시설 모델을 마련하여 장기적인 측면에서 교육정책에 따른 효과를 극대화하고자 한다.

하둡 기반의 통합설비 모니터링시스템 설계 및 구현 사례 연구 (Case Study of Design and Implementation for Hadoop-Based Integrated Facility Monitoring System)

  • 김상락;장길상;조지운
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2014
  • SCADA and DCS that have performed automatic control and monitoring activities increase the productivity of enterprise in industries. In such systems, although their performance had been improved, there are still many deficiencies in predictive maintenance which can foresee the risk of any kinds of accidents. Because the data acquisition systems of main facilities are being distributed throughout the whole plant and therefore, integration of data obtained from the systems is very difficult. Accordingly, techniques that acquire meaningful information from the gathered data through realtime analysis still need to be improved. This paper introduces a developed facility monitoring system which can predict equipment failure and diagnose facility status through big data analysis to improve equipment efficiency and prevent safety accidents.

Design of online damage images detection system for large-aperture mirrors of high power laser facility based on wavefront coding technology

  • Fang, Wang;Qinxiao, Liu;Dongxia, Hu;Hongjie, Liu;Tianran, Zheng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.2899-2908
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    • 2021
  • The laser transport system of the high power laser facility is mainly composed of large-aperture laser transport mirrors (TMs). Obtaining the high-resolution online damage images during the operation, which is of great significance for operating safely of the mirrors and the facility. Based on wavefront coding, pan-tilt scanning and image stitching technologies, an online laser-damage images detection system is designed, and it can achieve high-precision detection of surface characteristics of large-aperture laser transport mirrors. The preliminary simulation proves that the system can solve the depth of field matching problem caused by pan-tilt tilt imaging and achieve higher resolution.

유리 온실 시설의 연간 냉난방 부하 및 에너지 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (Peak Cooling and Heating Load and Energy Simulation Study for a Special Greenhouse Facility)

  • 장재철;강은철;이의준
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2009
  • A peak cooling and heating load($kW/m^2$) and annual energy($kWh/m^2{\cdot}yr$) have been simulated for a special greenhouse located near Seoul. The special facility was designed for living plant and butterfly with many visitors. The design conditions for the facility have been discussed with the designer and simulated with the weather and building conditions. The load and energy simulation was done by TRNSYS 15 based on IPMVP 4.4.2.'s simulation requirement. The results have been shown in terms of area($kW/m^2$) and volume load and energy index($kWh/m^2{\cdot}yr$). Considering the higher height of the facility, The results came out reasonably comparing the index of a typical commercial building signed as $462kWh/m^2{\cdot}yr$.

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PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark

  • Shin, Yong-Hoon;Park, Jaeyeong;Hur, Jungho;Jeong, Seongjin;Hwang, Il Soon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.3580-3596
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    • 2021
  • An integral test facility, PILLAR, was commissioned, aiming to provide valuable experimental results which can be referenced by system and component designers and used for the performance demonstration of liquid-metal-cooled, passive small modular reactors (SMRs) toward their licensing. The setup was conceptualized by a scaling analysis which allows the vertical arrangements to be conserved from its prototypic reactor, scaled uniformly in the radial direction achieving a flow area reduction of 1/200. Its final design includes several heater rods which simulate the reactor core, and a single heat exchanger representing the steam generators in the prototype. The system behaviors were characterized by its data acquisition system implementing various instruments. In this paper, we present not only a detailed description of the facility components, but also selected experimental results of both steady-state and transient cases. The obtained steady-state test results were utilized for the benchmark of a system code, achieving a capability of accurate simulations with ±3% of maximum deviations. It was followed by qualitative comparisons on the transient test results which indicate that the integral system behaviors in passive LBE-cooled systems are able to be predicted by the code.