• 제목/요약/키워드: School Safety Measures

검색결과 419건 처리시간 0.024초

어린이 제품에 함유된 유해 물질 관리 방안에 관한 연구 -학용품을 중심으로- (A Study on the Control of Harmful materials in Children's Goods -centering on school supplies-)

  • 곽순진;김광수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed that the standard of school supplies affects the satisfaction of certification. Safety requirements of school supplies in the Republic of Korea is enforced by court duty certification. Therefore, a test was conducted to compare the safety requirements of the United States and Europe and the survey was conducted to know how much manufacturers and importers are satisfied with the certification. To prepare management measures for harmful substances contained in children's product, XRF(X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry) is utilized to analyze lead(Pb) and cadmium(Cd) in PA(paint), SP(sheet) and PVC(Poly Vinyl Chloride). The results of comparative analysis of ICP(inductively coupled plasma) is analyzed statistically with measured values.

소표본인 경우 비모수 순위척도를 이용한 정규성 검정 (Normality Tests Using Nonparametric Rank Measures for Small Sample)

  • 이창호;최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2008
  • The present study proposes two normality tests using nonparametric rank measures for small sample such as modified normal probability paper(NPP) tests and modified Ryan-Joiner Test. This research also reviews various normality tests such as $X^2$ test, and Kullback-Leibler test. The proposed normality tests can be efficiently applied to the sparsity tests of factor effect or contrast using saturated design in $k^n$ factorial and fractional factorial design.

학교안전사고 실태분석을 통한 건축계획적 시설기준 개선에 관한 연구 -대전지역 초등학교를 중심으로- (Study on Improvement of Facility Criteria of Architectural Planning by analysing the State of Safety Accident in Schools - Focused on the Primary Schools in Daejon City -)

  • 박임호;정진주
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2012
  • This study is with the subjects of 7 primary schools in Daejon City which opened after 2004 when the Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development released the "Study of Developing the Manual for Safety and Plan of school facilities". This is to study the measures of improving or enhancing the safety criteria on the school facilities from the viewpoint of actual planning as well as of architectural planning through investigating and analysing the cause, the status and the type of negligent accidents by school which are occurring both directly and indirectly. Though the analysis of the examined contents shows there is no facility in primary schools not satisfying 'the criteria on safety maintenance of school facilities', the criteria is so comprehensive and general that its content is just itemized and the current criteria of facilities are not fit for the present situation because of the physical condition of the students in elementary, middle and high schools and the changing curriculum.

A Feasibility Study on the Application of Safety Assessment to the Fishing Vessels

  • Kwon Young-Sub;Anthony Joby C.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • The current paper deals with the safety of fishing vessels, which needs more speculations than other ship types. The characteristics of accidents of fishing vessels are rather different compared with other commercial vessels. In the context, the methodology of the formal safety assessment, one of the important issues in the maritime world to enhance the safety of marine vehicles, are reviewed and consulted along with other methodologies to see its applicability for fishing vessels. It is anticipated that further effective measures for better safety of fishing vessels can be identified including due considerations of the aspect of human elements, i.e. cultural environment.

도시철도 철도안전사상사고 대응체계현황 분석을 통한 개선방향 도출 (Improvement Directions through the Analysis of the Current States of Response Systems against Railway Casualties and Accidents of Urban Railways)

  • 모천석;김시곤;권영종;강갑생
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.969-975
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 철도안전과 관련된 규정들을 검토하고 역 근무자 인터뷰, 8개의 도시철도 운영기관(서울도시시철도공사, 서울메트로, 인천교통고사 등)의 현재 실시하고 있는 예방대책 현황조사를 통하여 사고감소를 위한 적극적인 예방대책 수행에 어려움을 미치는 근본원인을 관련 규정의 미흡, 조직문화와 근무환경, 소극적인 운영기관의 예방대책으로 도출하고 이를 통하여 3가지 개선방향을 도출하였다. 우선 도시철도 철도안전사상사고 행동 규정 제작을 제안하였으며, 대학생 안전도우미 활용 및 운영기관 고위 관리자의 안전 교육 등 조직문화와 근무환경 개선을 위한 방향을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 적극적인 사고예방캠페인, 이용객의 교육 참여를 높일 수 있는 방향을 제시하였다. 이러한 사고감소를 위한 개선방향은 향후 운영기관의 예방대책 수립시 가이드라인의 역할을 담당할 것이라 사료된다.

초등학교 통학환경개선에 관한 연구 (A study on improvement of walking safety in newtown schoolzone way)

  • 윤용기
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a scheme to provide children safer and more comfortable walking circumstances by survey current walking circumstances of schoolzone ways. A scheme suggested in this study was based on the analysis of survey to elementary school in 3 Newtowns(Dongtan, Dongbaek and Gumdan Districts) and actually surveyed data on school zone, the scheme can be summed up as follows; First, to avoid pedestrian roads being interrupted and to expend waiting space near schoolzone ways, several measures are needed including fixing roads and building additional gateway. Second, to secure pedestrians' safety in school zone ways should be planned and established more security concepts und facilities Third, to improve the walking safety in schoolzone way should be established specially "schoolzone B-plan".

서울지역 학교 영양(교)사의 HACCP 시스템 CCP 관리기준 수행실태 및 위생·안전점검에 대한 인식 조사 연구 - CCP 1과 CCP 2를 중심으로 - (A Research Study on Seoul Region School Nutritionists' Perception of HACCP System, CCP Control Standards & Performance Conditions and Sanitation & Safety Inspection - Focusing on CCP 1 & CCP 2 -)

  • 김경미;이애랑
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 2014
  • A research was conducted on Seoul regional elementary, middle, and high school nutritionists to study about their perception of HACCP control standards & performance conditions and sanitation & safety inspection, to seek for more efficient methods of school meals' sanitation system settlement. All surveys were distributed and collected via email. A total of 305 survey papers were collected, and out of these, 300 school results were analyzed. As for CCP 1 performance conditions, 43.3% of the nutritionist put emphasis on temperature control for cooking duration and 71.0% said that they manage both temperature and PHF food control. In CCP 2 stage, 65.8% of the nutritionists maintained the food's temperature, and 56.7% documented the recordings after cooking. A total of 79.3% of the schools scored above 90 points on school meal sanitation & safety inspection, 3.72 points on necessity for revisions, 3.38 points on objectivity, and 3.34 points on reliability. As for these results, a clear CCP control criteria as well as training must be set. Also, because the necessity of revision for sanitation & safety inspection is higher than reliability and objectivity, appropriate complementary measures must be taken.

전문 건설업종별 위험도 산정 방법에 관한 연구 (Formulation for Producing Risk Level of Each Construction Work)

  • 손기상;갈원모;송인용;최재남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2010
  • Risk level for each construction work can be very important factors to establish advanced prevention measures. But it is important how to produce it. There are three different methods to set it up for construction situation. They are as follows; 1) occurrence frequency = the number of accident workers of each work kind / yearly accident workers 2) occurrence frequency = the number of accident workers of each work kind / yearly workers 3) occurrence frequency = the number of accident workers of each work kind / the total workers All these three concepts(=averaged concept)are analyzed. Additionally frequency based on discrete curve, and severity based on continuous curve are also combined for producing risk level with more scientific approach. This risk level can be very useful to make prevention plan or take measures at construction sites. This is study result can change existing risk level concept to new concept of it, namely rail way work and in-water work showed be high risk level and RC work be low risk level, different from the situation which we have thought commonly, so far.