• Title/Summary/Keyword: School Library Education Science

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Effectiveness of nutrition education intervention focusing on fruits and vegetables in children aged six years and under: a systematic review and meta-analysis (유아 대상 과일·채소 영양교육 효과분석: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • An, Sumin;Ahn, Hyejin;Woo, Jeonghyeon;Yun, Young;Park, Yoo Kyoung
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.515-533
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: A systematic review and meta-analysis of nutrition educational intervention studies was performed to assess the association between nutrition education intervention and fruit & vegetable (F&V) preferences and nutrition knowledge in preschool children. Methods: The relevant studies of nutrition education intervention and F&V preferences and nutrition knowledge published from January 2000 to June 2020 were located using PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Research Information Sharing Service, Korean Studies Information Service System databases, and lists of references. A random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to estimate the standardized mean difference with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Subgroup analyses were performed to identify the association between nutrition education and F&V preferences and nutrition knowledge. Results: The results show that the effect sizes (ES) of F&V preferences and nutrition knowledge of preschool children were 0.31(95% CI, 0.23, 0.39), and 1.69(95% CI, 1.27, 2.12), respectively. The result of subgroup analysis, nutrition education focused on F&V (F&V preferences, ES: 0.32; nutrition knowledge, ES: 2.09) presented a slightly larger effect than general nutrition education (F&V preferences, ES: 0.26; nutrition knowledge, ES: 1.62). As for the type of exposure to F&V, direct exposure education (F&V preferences, ES: 0.40) had a greater effect than indirect exposure (F&V preferences, ES: 0.26). This meta-analysis showed that nutrition education intervention had positive effects on the F&V preferences and nutrition knowledge in preschool children. Conclusion: In conclusion, from the meta-analysis and subsequent subgroup analysis, we found that varied types of nutrition education intervention had varying effects on F&V preferences and nutrition knowledge in preschool children.

Analyzing the Performance of the Promotion Plan and Studying Development Plans with Expert Opinions from the Gyeongsangbuk-do Education Library (경상북도교육청 도서관의 전문가 의견을 반영한 추진계획 성과 분석 및 발전 방안 연구)

  • Inho Chang;Younghee, Noh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.265-286
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop a vision and policy plan to realize the humanities and social values of libraries in Gyeongsangbuk-do and to respond to the rapidly changing social environment of the future. To achieve this goal, seven evaluation criteria were identified, and 19 evaluation indicators were selected. Implications were drawn by assessing the performance and importance of plan implementation. A major implication was that while the perception of the plan's extent and importance was generally high, the extent and importance of items such as establishing and operating a joint archive, providing employment and entrepreneurship support programs for people of all ages, and activating parent volunteers were all low. Based on these findings, the policy tasks were developed, consisting of 10 policy tasks and 28 action tasks under four strategies.

A Study on the Analysis of Book Saturation and Preservation Status in School Libraries in Chungcheongbuk-do (충청북도 학교도서관 장서 및 보존 현황 분석 연구)

  • Younghee Noh;Bong-Suk Kang;Seung-Jin Kwak;Inho Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we aimed to examine the feasibility of establishing a shared preservation center with a focus on the Chungcheongbuk-do Office of Education. We conducted surveys to assess the current situation and gather perceptions. The research findings revealed the following: Firstly, the surveyed school libraries were already experiencing extreme levels of book saturation, necessitating the management of book saturation and proper book quantity. Secondly, very few libraries had the facilities required for book preservation. Thirdly, the research showed that in 78% of school libraries, book saturation already exceeded 75%, leading to a rapid increase in discarded books each year. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the systematic expansion of a shared preservation center. Moreover, given the difficulty of individual libraries in establishing facilities for preservation, valuable materials such as rare books and specialized resources should be transferred to a shared preservation center. Additionally, policies and regulations related to material preservation are deemed necessary.

An Analysis on the Awareness and Cooperative Class Experience of the Media and Information Literacy(MIL): Targeting the Teachers in Gyeonggido Office of Education (미디어 정보 리터러시(MIL) 인식과 협력수업 경험 분석 - 경기도교육청 소속 교원을 대상으로 -)

  • Juhyeon Park;Jeonghoon Lim;YoungSun Paek;Seohyun Kim
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.133-157
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain basic information necessary to set the content and direction of MIL cooperative teaching by analyzing elementary and secondary school teachers' MIL awareness and cooperative teaching experience. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on cooperative classes, media, and MIL among 401 teachers in the Gyeonggido Office of Education. The analysis results are as follows. ① It is necessary to provide teachers with the experience of cooperative classes and develop MIL cooperative class models and manuals, ② It is necessary to apply the MIL curriculum to school education and operate it as a cooperative classes, ③ The types of media used in the MIL curriculum should be developed by reflecting the development stage and the opinions of educational experts. ④ In the MIL curriculum, it is necessary to deal with 'information comprehension (reading) and evaluation competency education'. ⑤ It is necessary to use school libraries and teacher-librarians in promoting students' MIL improvement policies. As a follow-up study, it is necessary to conduct MIL cooperative instructional models and MIL curriculum studies.

Information Needs of Korean Immigrant Mothers in the United States for Their Children's College Preparation

  • Yoon, JungWon;Taylor, Natalie;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand the information needs of Korean immigrant mothers in the United States for their high school children's college preparation. A content analysis was conducted for the messages posted to a "motherhood" forum on the MissyUSA website. In total, 754 posts were analyzed in terms of a child's grade, college preparation stage, type of post, and topic of post. The study found that there is a range of information needed at different stages in a child's education. Many of the demonstrated information needs showed similarities to those of other immigrant groups, but there were also community-specific themes, such as an emphasis on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) and standardized tests. The forum was mainly used for factual questions, not emotional support. We concluded that the findings of the study would help researchers in understanding immigrant information needs for the college application process and how information professionals and educators could combine the needs of different ethnic groups to create customized services for them.

A Study on the Characteristics of Preference Books According to the Children's Personality Type (어린이의 성격유형에 따른 선호도서의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yoon-Ok;Paek, Jin-Hwan;Jang, Hai-Sook;Lee, Bo-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of preference books according to the children's personality types. For this study, the analytical criteria of preference books was made through literature review and investigated the contents of the borrowed books of 6th grade students collected from 3 elementary school libraries. This study found that the characteristics of preference books differ according to the children's personality types. Based on the results of this study, new reading education programs according to various personality types are expected to be developed.

Elementary Students' Attitudes Toward Reading (초등학교 학생들의 독서태도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.293-309
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    • 2011
  • This study examined elementary students' reading attitudes to identify the state of feeling related to reading. For this, 523 elementary students from the forth to the sixth of 'model schools for reading' participated and completed questionnaires. The results show that the average score of reading attitudes was 3.8 out of 5, and there were differences between schools, gender and grade levels. Girls' reading attitudes were more positive than boys and sixth-grade students' reading attitudes were the most negative of all grades. The students' attitudes of the school which emphasized reading for pleasure were better than that of reading for academic achievement.

[ $Computer{\cdot}Information$ ] Use Curriculum toy Information Literacy Development (정보능력 개발을 위한 컴퓨터${\cdot}$정보 이용 교육과정 -교과 교육의 관점을 중심으로-)

  • Hahm Myung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop information use curriculum for information literacy development of students. School education in information society needs the development of students' information capabilities, and the curriculum of Information use for it. As the speed that the knowledge learned in schools became useless, has been accelerated, the importance of ability to manage new information and knowledge has risen Information capability means capabilities to access, analyze, apply and evaluate information through various kinds of Information media such as printed information, audiovisual information, electronic communication information. experiences information. The information use curriculum is to develop information capabilities to inquiry new information with his own established knowledge, settle ali information tasks and create new information.

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Which Individual Characteristics Influence Mothers' Health Information-seeking Behavior?

  • Lee, Hanseul Stephanie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.343-364
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    • 2020
  • Historically, mothers have been noted as active health information seekers, reflecting their roles as health mangers and caregivers for their family members. However, previous studies have focused on health-related information behavior among mothers in native populations or mothers of children with specific diagnoses. To fill this research gap, this study focused on health information behavior among mothers of healthy infants and toddlers. Using Wilson's (1997) information-seeking model, this study aimed to uncover the relationships between mothers' demographic characteristics and their health information source use. Online surveys were completed by 851 mothers: 255 U.S.-born mothers, 296 Korean-born mothers, and 300 Korean immigrant mothers living in the United States. Results indicated that there were statistically significant relationships between mothers' nine demographic characteristics (mother's age, education level, household income, employment status, the number of children, years living in the U.S. (or Korea), fluency in speaking English, size of household, housing status) and their health information source use. Based on the results, the implications for information professionals at diverse organizations are discussed when they provide health information services to this specific population.

An Experimental Study of Reading Effect on the Imagination (상상력에 미치는 독서의 효과에 관한 실험적 연구; 특히 영상자료와의 비교를 중심으로)

  • 한윤옥
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is (a)to identify reading effect on the imagination, and (b)to compare reading effect with audio-visual materials. For these purposes, 25 elementary school students and 11 university students participated in the reading project. The participants of this project painted a car and a beast after reading a book and watching a movie, Main findings and conclusions made in this study are summarised as follows : (1)Reading is better than a movie for the people's imagination. (2)Children can imagine much more freely than the adults. It is expected that these results can be used for the children's reading education and programs.

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