• 제목/요약/키워드: Schiff Base Ligand

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Cu(Ⅱ) 이온과 Hydrazide Schiff Base 리간드와의 착물형성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Complexation of Cu(Ⅱ) Ion with Hydrazide Schiff Base Lignads)

  • 조휘경;차분희;허영애;최규성
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1995
  • 이미 합성된 Hydrazide Schiff base 리간드인 N,N'-oxalylbis(salicylaldehydehydrazone)(OBSH)과 N,N'-malonylbis(salicylalde hydehydrazone)(MBSH) N,N'-succinylbis(salicylaldehydehydrazone)(SBSH)의 양성자 첨가반응에 대한 평형상수와 그들 각각의 리간드들과 Cu(II) 이온과의 착물 형성에 따르는 안정도 상수를 양성자를 첨가한 95% DMP 용액에서 전위차 적정법을 사용하여 측정하였다. 리간드에 대한 양성자 첨가반응의 평형상수는 SBSH < OBSH < MBSH의 순으로 MBSH가 가장 컸으며 안정도 상수의 크기는 SBSH < MBSH < OBSH의 순서로 증가함을 보였다. Cu(II) 이온은 각각의 리간드와 안정한 착물을 형성하였다. 양성자 첨가반응에 대한 평형상수와 안정도 상수를 여러 온도에서 측정하여 열역학적 파라미터들을 구한 결과, Cu(II)과의 착물 형성에 대한 ΔH는, SBSH < MBSH < OBSH로 증가하였으며, ΔS OBSH < MBSH < SBSH로 증가하였다.

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(4-Nitro-benzylidene)-(3-nitro-phenyl)-amine 및 trans-Dichlorobis(3-nitroaniline) palladium(II)의 구조 (Structures of (4-Nitro-benzylidene)-(3-nitro-phenyl)-amine and trans-Dichlorobis (3-nitroaniline) palladium(II))

  • 이희근;이순원
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2005
  • 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde와 3-nitroaniline의 Schiff-base 축합 반응으로 잠재적 연결 리간드 (4-Nitro-benzylidene)-(3-nitro-phenyl)-amine (1)이 합성되었다. 리간드 1과 $PdCl_2(NCPh)_2$ 반응에서 가수 분해로 인한 예상 밖의 생성물 $trans-PdCl_2(NO_2-C_6H_4-NH_2)_2$ (2)가 분리되었다 X-ray 회절법으로 화합물 1과 2가 구조적으로 규명되었다. 화합물 2에서 3-nitroaniline의 $NH_2$ 수소 원자들은 Cl 원자와 분자간 NH${\cdot}\;{\cdot}\;{\cdot}\;$Cl 수소 결합에 참여하고 있다.

Silver (I)- Schiff-base complex intercalated layered double hydroxide with antimicrobial activity

  • Barnabas, Mary Jenisha;Parambadath, Surendran;Nagappan, Saravanan;Chung, Ildoo;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2021
  • In this work, silver nitrate complexes of sulfanilamide-5-methyl-2-thiophene carboxaldehyde (SMTCA) ligand intercalated Zn/Al-layered double hydroxide [Ag-SMTCA-LDH] were synthesized for the potential application as an antimicrobial system. The SMTCA ligand was synthesized by reacting sulfanilamide and 5-methyl-2-thiophene carboxaldehyde in methanol and further complexation with silver nitrate metal ions [Ag-SMTCA]. The structural analyses of synthesized compounds confirmed an intercalation of Ag-SMTCA into Zn/Al-NO3-LDH by flake/restacking method. SMTCA, Ag-SMTCA and Ag-SMTCA-LDH were characterized by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometer, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It was found that Ag-SMTCA-LDH exhibited good antimicrobial activity against both gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis, [B. subtilis], Staphylococcus aures, [S. aureus]) and gram-negative (Escherichia coli, [E. coli], Pseudomonas aeruginosa [P. aeroginosa]) bacteria as well as excellent antioxidant activity.

세자리 리간드의 전이금속 착물에 대한 합성과 전위차 및 분광학적 확인 그리고 미생물학적 연구 (Synthesis, Potentiometric, Spectral Characterization and Microbial Studies of Transition Metal Complexes with Tridentate Ligand)

  • Jadhav, S.M.;Munde, A.S.;Shankarwar, S.G.;Patharkar, V.R.;Shelke, V.A.;Chondhekar, T.K.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • o-phenylene diamines, dehydroacetic acid (DHA) 및 p-chloro benzaldehyde에서 유도된 세자리 Schiff 염기 리간드인 4-hydroxy-3(1-{2-(benzylideneamino)-phenylimino}-ethyl)-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one (HL)의 Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II) 및 Fe(III) 착물의 형성상수와 항미생물 활성과의 관계를 연구하였다.리간드와 착물은 원소분석, 전도도, 자기수자율, 열분석, X-선 회절, IR, $^1H$-NMR, UV-vis 및 질량 스펙트럼으로 특성조사를 하였다. 분석데이터로부터 착물들의 화학량론비가 1:2 (금속:리간드)임을 알았다. 금속 착물들의 몰 전도도 값은 이들의 비전해질 성질을 의미한다. X-선 회절 데이터에서 Ni(II) 착물은 단사정계 그리고 Cu(II) 및 Co(II) 착물은 삼사정계 결정계임을 규명하였다. IR 스펙트럼 데이터로부터 리간드는 중심금속에 대해 ONN 주개원자 배열의 세자리 리간드로 행동함을 알았다. 열적 행동 (TG/DTA)과 Coats-Redfern 법에 의해 계산한 반응속도 파라메터는 착물형성 과정에서 좀 더 질서 있는 활성화 상태를 제안하고 있다. 착물의 양성자화 상수를 THF:물 (60:40) 용액, $25^{\circ}C$ 및 이온세기 ${\mu}=0.1\;M$ ($NaClO_4$)에서 전위차법으로 측정하였다. Staphylococcus aureu 및 Escherichia coli.에 대한 항박테리아 활성을 시험관에서 조사하였다. 또한 Aspergillus Niger 및 Trichoderma에 대한 항세균 활성도 조사하였다. 금속 이온 및 착물의 안정도가 항미생물학적 활성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

Theoretical Study of the N-(2,5-Methylphenyl)salicylaldimine Schiff Base Ligand: Atomic Charges, Molecular Electrostatic Potential, Nonlinear Optical (NLO) Effects and Thermodynamic Properties

  • Zeyrek, Tugrul C.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2013
  • Optimized geometrical structure, atomic charges, molecular electrostatic potential, nonlinear optical (NLO) effects and thermodynamic properties of the title compound N-(2,5-methylphenyl)salicylaldimine (I) have been investigated by using ab initio quantum chemical computational studies. Calculated results showed that the enol form of (I) is more stable than keto form. The solvent effect was investigated for obtained molecular energies, hardneses and the atomic charge distributions of (I). Natural bond orbital and frontier molecular orbital analysis of the title compound were also performed. The total molecular dipole moment (${\mu}$), linear polarizability (${\alpha}$), and first-order hyperpolarizability (${\beta}$) were calculated by B3LYP method with 6-31G(d), 6-31+G(d,p), 6-31++G(d,p), 6-311+G(d) and 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets to investigate the NLO properties of the compound (I). The standard thermodynamic functions were obtained for the title compound with the temperature ranging from 200 to 450 K.

Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Schiff Base Macrocyclic Ligands and Their Transition Metal Chelates

  • Rafat, Fouzia;Siddiqi, K.S.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2011
  • Tetraaza Schiff base macrocyclic ligands, $L^1$,$L^2$ and their transition metal chelates have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, electronic, EPR and $^1H$ NMR spectra, TGA and magnetic measurements. The molar conductance of one milli-molar solution of the complexes measured in DMF indicates that the divalent metal complexes are nonelectrolyte while those of trivalent metal ion, are 1:1 electrolytic in the same solvent. The reduction of Racah parameter from the free ion value confirms the presence of considerable covalence of metal ligand sigma bond in the Co(II) and Mn(II) complexes. The EPR spectra of Cu(II) complexes at room temperature shows axial symmetry indicating a $d_x{^2}_{-y}{^2}$ ground state with significant covalent character. The thermal analysis suggests that the complexes do not contain water molecules because only the metal is left as residue.

Vanadyl Binary Schiff Base Complexes Containing N2O2 Coordination Sphere: Synthesis, Ab Initio Calculations and Thermodynamic Properties

  • Asadi, Mozaffar;Ghatee, Mohammad Hadi;Torabi, Susan;Mohammadi, Khosro;Moosavi, Fatemeh
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2013
  • Some vanadyl complexes were synthesized by treating a methanolic solution of the appropriate Schiff base ligand and one equivalent of $VO(SO_4)_2$ to yield [($VOL_2^{1-14}$)](L=Salicylaldehyde's derivatives, Schemes 1, 2). These oxovanadium (IV) complexes were characterized based on their FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The IR spectra suggest that coordination takes place through azomethine nitrogen and phenolate oxygen. In addition, the formation constants of the oxovanadium (IV) binary complexes were determined in methanolic medium. The ab initio calculations were also carried out to determine the structural and the geometrical properties of one of the complexes and its calculated vibrational frequencies were investigated.

Application of Polyurethane Foam Loaded with a Schiff Base Ligand for Determination of Trace Amounts of Copper in Water Samples by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

  • Moftakhar, Mahdieh Koorehpazan;Yaftian, Mohammad Reza;Nahaei, Samaneh;Zamani, Abbas Ali
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2014
  • A column solid phase extraction procedure based on modified polyurethane foam (PUF) by a newly synthesized Schiff base ionophore, named 2,2'-{iminobis[propane-3,1-diylnitrilo(1E)prop-1-yl-1-ylidene]}diphenol, was developed for preconcentration step of trace amounts determination of copper ions in water samples by atomic absorption flame spectroscopy. The influence of parameters on the adsorption process such as sample pH, amount of modified PUF packed in the column, type and volume of stripping reagent and its flow rate were investigated and optimized. Under optimum experimental conditions, the calibration graph was linear in a relatively wide range ($0.005-210{\mu}g/ml$) with a limit of detection $0.002{\mu}g/ml$ of copper. The proposed method allows achieving to a concentration factor of >133. The capacity of a column (1.6 cm i.d.) packed by 6 g of PUF modified by 12 mg of the Schiff base was found to be $247.7({\pm}2.1){\mu}g$ of copper. It was found that the adsorption process was highly selective towards copper ions with respect to some associated metal ions. The presented procedure was successfully applied for determination of copper in some water samples.

여러자리 질소-산소계 시프염기 리간드와 전이금속착물의 합성 및 전기화학적 특성 (Synthesis and Properties of Polydentate Schiff Base Ligands having $N_nO_2$ (n=3~5) Donor Atoms and Bromine Substituent and their Transition Metal Complexes)

  • 김선덕;신윤열;박성우
    • 분석과학
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 1998
  • 브롬 치환기를 가지는 여러자리 시프염기인 5-Br-BSDT(bis(5-bromosalicylaldehyde)diethy- lenetriamine), 5-Br-BSTT(bis(5-bromosalicylaldehyde)triethylenetetramine)와 5-Br-BSTP(bis(5-bromosalicylaldehyde)tetraethylenepentamine)를 합성하여 DMSO 용매에서 이들 리간드들과 구리(II), 니켈(II) 및 아연(II) 등의 전이금속과의 안정도 상수값을 폴라로그래피를 이용하여 구하였다. 이때 금속과 리간드는 1 : 1착물을 형성하였고, 안정도 상수값은 금속으로서는 Cu(II)>Ni(II)>Zn(II) 순서로, 리간드로서는 5-Br-BSTP>5-Br-BSTT>5-Br-BSDT 순서로 나타남으로서 주개 원자수의 증가에 의존한다는 사실을 알았다. 엔탈피와 엔트로피는 모두 음의 값을 나타내었는데 흡열반응으로서 금속이온과 리간드가 매우 강하게 결합하고 있음을 알 수 있고 극성을 가지는 금속착물이 생성되어 용매인 DMSO와 아주 강한 상호작용을 함으로써 큰 음의 엔트로피 값을 가진 것으로 생각된다.

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Novel Linking Ligand Containing Sulfur-Donor Atoms and Its Compounds of Palladium and Silver

  • Lee, Hee-K.;Lee, Soon-W.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2007
  • A linking ligand containing sulfur donor atoms in the terminal thiophene rings, 1,2-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethylene) hydrazine (L), was prepared by Schiff-base condensation. Ligand L reacted with [PdCl2(NCPh)2] to produce a molecular Pd compound [PdL2Cl2] (1). On the other hand, it reacted with AgNO3 and AgClO4 to produce a 2-D network [AgL0.5(NO3)] (2) and a 1-D polymer [AgL]ClO4 (3), respectively, whose structures are based on secondary intermolecular forces such as H-bonding, van der Waals interaction, and π-π stacking. Polymer 2 exhibited photoluminescence at room temperature in the solid state.