• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scheduling Algorithm

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Downlink Scheduling Algorithm Based on Probability of Incumbent User Presence for Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 라디오 네트워크에서 우선 사용자 출현 확률을 고려한 하향링크 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Jong;Lee, Jung-Won;Hwang, Jun-Ho;Lee, Won-Cheol;Shin, Yo-An;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2B
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2009
  • Cognitive radio (CR) technology is to maximize the spectrum utilization by allocating the unused spectrums to the unlicensed users. In CR environment, it is strictly required for the unlicensed users not to interference with the licensed users. Thus, it is essential to rely on the scheduling algorithm to avoid the interference when utilizing spectrum holes that are changing in time and frequency. However, the existing scheduling algorithms that are applied for the wireless communication environment considering the licensed users only is not appropriate for CR environment. In this paper, we propose downlink scheduling algorithm based on probability of incumbent user presence for cognitive radio networks. With computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed scheduling algorithm outperforms the conventional scheduling algorithm.

WCRT-reducing scheduling algorithm for programmable logic controllers with remote I/Os (떨어진 입출력 장치를 가지는 프로그래머블 로직 콘트롤러를 위한 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 정승권;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a scheduling algorithm is proposed for a programmable logic controller(PLC) with remote I/Os, assuming the multi-tasking facilities. Since sequence programs are executed on the application processor and I/O data are transmitted by the network processor concurrently, the proposed algorithm schedules the data transmission as well as the sequence program execution. The suggested algorithm guarantees the bounded WCRT(worst case response time), which is the one third of the WCRT in the absence of scheduling. Computer simulation shows that the algorithm can be easily applied to a real PLC without critical constraints on utilization of resources and inter-relation among tasks.

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Genetic Algorithms for Tire Mixing Process Scheduling (타이어 정련 공정 스케줄링을 위한 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Ahn, Euikoog;Park, Sang Chul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposed the scheduling method for tire mixing processes using the genetic algorithm. The characteristics of tire mixing process have the manufacturing routing, operation machine and operation time by compound types. Therefore, the production scheduling has to consider characteristics of the tire mixing process. For the reflection of the characteristics, we reviewed tire mixing processes. Also, this paper introduces the genetic algorithm using the crossover and elitist preserving selection strategy. Fitness is measured by the makespan. The proposed genetic algorithm has been implemented and tested with two examples. Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm is superior to conventional heuristic algorithm.

A Study on the Development of an APS System for Job Shops (Job Shop을 위한 APS 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Cheol-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2004
  • In general, the algorithms for production scheduling are developed with special objective under the special restrictions. Therefore, there is no common algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances. The scheduling algorithm for APS system has to solve any problem that comes from any conditions of product kind, process, resource, machine, special rule for scheduling, and so forth. In addition, the algorithm finds solutions quickly because the need for real time based reschedule comes out often. In this paper, I am going to develop a scheduling algorithm using heuristic and genetic algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances quickly and flexibly. The developed APS system with the algorithm will be introduced in this paper, also.

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Feasibility Test and Scheduling Algorithm for Dynamically Created Preemptable Real-Time Tasks

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 1998
  • An optimal algorithm is presented for feasibility test and scheduling of real-time tasks where tasks are preemptable and created dynamically. Each task has an arbitrary creation time, ready time, maximum execution time, and deadline. Feasibility test and scheduling are conducted via the same algorithm. Time complexity of the algorithm is O(n) for each newly created task where n is the number of tasks. This result improves the previous result of O(n log n). It is shown that the algorithm can be used for scheduling tasks with different levels of importance. Time complexity of the algorithm for the problem is O(n\ulcorner) which improves the previous results of O(n\ulcorner log n).

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Generating Unit Maintenance Scheduling Considering Regional Reserve Constraints and Transfer Capability Using Hybrid PSO Algorithm (지역별 예비력 제약과 융통전력을 고려한 발전기 예방정비 계획 해법)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Park, June-Ho;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.1892-1902
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new generating unit maintenance scheduling algorithm considering regional reserve margin and transfer capability. Existing researches focused on reliability of the overall power systems have some problems that adequate reliability criteria cannot be guaranteed in supply shortage regions. Therefore specific constraints which can treat regional reserve ratio have to be added to conventional approaches. The objective function considered in this paper is the variance (second-order momentum) of operating reserve margin to levelize reliability during a planning horizon. This paper focuses on significances of considering regional reliability criteria and an advanced hybrid optimization method based on PSO algorithm. The proposed method has been applied to IEEE reliability test system(1996) with 32-generators and a real-world large scale power system with 291 generators. The results are compared with those of the classical central maintenance scheduling approaches and conventional PSO algorithm to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed in this paper.

A Study on Machine and AGV Dispatching in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (유연생산 시스템에서 기계와 무인 운반차의 할당규칙에 관한 연구)

  • 박성현;노인규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with the scheduling problems in flexible manufacturing systems(FMSs). The scheduling problem in FMSs is a complex one when the number of machines and jobs are increased. Thus, a heuristic method is recommended in order to gain near-optimal solutions in a practically acceptable time. The purpose of this study is to develope a machine and AGV dispatching algorithm. The proposed dispatching algorithm is a on-line scheduling algorithm considering the due date of parts and the status of the system in the scheduling process. In the new machine and AGV dispatching algorithm, a job priority is determined by LPT/LQS rules considering job tardiness. The proposed heuristic dispatching algorithm is evaluated by comparison with the existing dispatching rules such as LPT/LQS, SPT/LQS, EDD/LQS and MOD/LQS. The new dispatching algorithm is predominant to existing dispatching rules in 100 cases out of 100 for the mean tardiness and 89 cases out of 100 for the number of tardy jobs.

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A Genetic Algorithm for Integration of Process Planning and Scheduling in a Job Shop (Job Shop 통합 일정계획을 위한 유전 알고리즘)

  • Park, Byung-Joo;Choi, Hyung-Rim;Kang, Moo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2005
  • In recent manufacturing systems, most jobs may have several process plans, such as alternative sequence of operations, alternative machine etc. A few researches have addressed the necessity for the integration of process planning and scheduling function for efficient use of manufacturing resources. But the integration problem is very difficult and complex. Many prior researches considered them separately or sequentially. It introduces overlapping or partial duplications in solution efforts. In this paper, Integration problem of jobs with multiple process plans in a job shop environment Is addressed. In order to achieve an efficient integration between process planning and scheduling by taking advantage of the flexibility that alternative process plans offer, we designed GA(Genetic Algorithm)-based scheduling method. The performance of proposed GA is evaluated through comparing integrated scheduling with separated scheduling in real world company with alternative machines and sequences of operations. Also, a couple of benchmark problems are used to evaluate performance. The integrated scheduling method in this research can be effectively epplied to the real case.

An Efficient List Scheduling Algorithm in Distributed Heterogeneous Computing System (분산 이기종 컴퓨팅 시스템에서 효율적인 리스트 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Wan-Oh;Yoon, Jung-Hee;Lee, Chang-Ho;Gim, Hyo-Gi;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2009
  • Efficient DAG scheduling is critical for achieving high performance in heterogeneous computing environments. Finding an optimal solution to the problem of scheduling an application modeled by a directed acyclic graph(DAG) onto a set of heterogeneous machines is known to be an NP-complete problem. In this paper we propose a new list scheduling algorithm, called the Heterogeneous Rank-Path Scheduling(HRPS) algorithm, to exploit all of a program's available parallelism in distributed heterogeneous computing system. The primary goal of HRPS is to minimize the schedule length of applications. The performance of the algorithm has been observed by its application to some practical DAGs, and by comparing it with other existing scheduling algorithm such as CPOP, HCPT and FLB in term of the schedule length. The comparison studies show that HRPS significantly outperform CPOP, HCPT and FLB in schedule length.

Determination of Machining Speed Considering Failure Cost (절삭 가공에서의 불량 발생 비용을 고려한 가공속도 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2010
  • This study presents a single machine scheduling algorithm to minimize total cost(lateness cost, earliness cost and failure cost) by controlling machining speed. Generally, production scheduling uses the information of process planning and machining speed is not changed at production scheduling. And failure cost is not consider for scheduling algorithm. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to consider the change of machining speed for efficient production scheduling. And performance criteria for algorithm considers total cost. Especially, failure cost of product by increasing machining speed is considered.