• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scattering Matrix

Search Result 181, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Mode Combination for Efficient Calculation of Scattering Matrix in Mode-Matching Techniques (모드정합법에서 효율적인 산란행렬 계산을 위한 모드 조합에 관한 연구)

  • 이용희;이정해;이창화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.777-785
    • /
    • 1999
  • For an efficient calculation of scattering matrix in mode matching techniques, mode combination has been studied in this paper. A conducting post in rectangular waveguide, which is most commonly utilized in the combline filter structure, is adopted and its scattering matrix is derived. We eliminates the TE and TM modes having little influence on result, which results in the different number of TE and TM modes in each discontinuous region.

  • PDF

Conversion Algorithm for measuring Scattering Parameters of Multiport System with a 2-port Network Analyzer (2포트 회로망 분석기를 이용한 다중포트 시스템의 S파라미터 측정에 관한 컨버전 알고리즘)

  • Long, Luong Duc;Lee, June-Sang;Bae, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Jae-Joong;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1654-1655
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents an algorithm applied to measure scattering parameters of a Multiport device with a 2-port Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). By employing the conversion of Scattering matrix with different reference impedances at ports, data obtained from 2-port configuration measurements can be synthesized to build the full scattering matrix of this device. A good agreement of estimated and measured parameters verified the performance of the algorithm.

  • PDF

Realization of Acoustic Scattering Holography (산란 음향 홀로그래피의 구현 방법론)

  • 김양한
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1101-1106
    • /
    • 2004
  • There are many difficulties to get the scattered field generated by obstacle which has arbitrary shape or irregular surface impedance by using analytic solution or numerical methods. In this study, we propose a method of which makes acoustic scattering holography that can predict the far-field scattered field based on nearfield measurements. This method provides the scattered fields of each wave-number components of incident fields. We express the relationship of wave-number components between incident fields and scattered fields using scattering matrix which is transfer matrix of wave-number components. Lastly, we prove the relation between wave-number components of incident and scattered field by experiments. The errors which are caused by measurements and decomposition methods are also analyzed.

Realization of acoustic scattering holography (산란 음향 홀로그래피의 구현 방법론)

  • 이상협;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.640-644
    • /
    • 2003
  • There are many difficulties to get the scattered field generated by obstacle which has arbitrary shape or irregular surface impedance by using analytic solution or numerical methods. In this study, we propose experimental method of acoustic scattering holography that can predict the far-field scattered field based on nearfield measurements. In particular we can get the scattered fields of each wave-number components of incident fields. We express the relationship of wave-number components between incident fields and scattered fields using scattering matrix which is transfer matrix of wave-number components. Lastly, we prove the relation between wave-number components of incident and scattered field by experiments. The errors which are caused by measurements and decomposition methods are also analyzed.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement for 2-D Scattering Center Extraction and ISAR Image Formation for a Target in Radar Target Recognition (레이다 표적 인식에서 표적에 대한 2차원 산란점 추출 및 ISAR 영상 형성에 대한 성능 개선)

  • Shin, Seung-Yong;Lim, Ho;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.984-996
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents techniques of 2-D scattering center extraction and 2-B ISAR(Inverse SAR) image formation for scattering wave which is scattered by a target. In general, 2-D IFFT is widely used to obtain 2-D scattering center and ISAR image of targets. But, this method has drawbacks, that is poor in a resolution aspect. To overcome these shortcomings with the FT(Fourier Transform)-based method, various techniques of high resolution signal processing were developed. In this paper, algorithms of 2-D scattering center extraction and ISAR image formation such as 2-D MEMP(Matrix Enhancement and Matrix Pencil), 2-D ESPRIT(Estimation of Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Techniques) are described. In order to show the performances of each algorithm, we use scattering wave of the ideal point scatterers and F-18 aircraft to estimate 2-D scattering center and abtain 2-D ISAR image.

Elastic Wave Resonance Scattering from a Fluid-filled Cylindrical Cavity (유체가 채워진 실린더형 공동에 의한 탄성파 공명 산란 해석)

  • Huinam Rhee;Park, Youngjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new method is presented for the isolation of resonances from scattered waves for elastic wave resonance scattering problems. The resonance scattering function consisting purely of resonance information is defined. Elastic wave resonance scattering from a water-filled cylindrical cavity imbedded in an aluminum matrix is numerically analyzed. The classical resonance scattering theory and the new method compute different magnitudes and phases of the resonances from each partial wave, and therefore. their total resonance spectra are quite different. The exact $\pi$ - radians phase shifts through the resonance and anti-resonance frequencies show that the proposed method properly extracts the vibrational resonance information of the scatterer compared to resonance scattering theory.

  • PDF

Comparative Evaluation of Two Analytical Models for Microwave Scattering from Deciduous Leaves

  • Oh, Yi-Sok
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2004
  • The generalized Rayleigh-Gans (GRG) approximation is usually used to compute the scattering amplitudes of leaves smaller or comparable to a wavelength, while the physical optics (PO) approach with the resistive sheet approximation is commonly used for leaves larger or comparable to the wavelength. In this paper, the scattering amplitudes of an elliptical leaf are computed using those theoretical scattering models (GRG and PO) at different frequencies. The accuracies of the analytical models for microwave scattering from deciduous leaves are investigated by comparison with the precise estimation by the method of moment (MoM). It was found that both the PO approach and the GRG approximation can be used alternatively for computing the scattering matrices of natural deciduous leaves at P-, L-, C- and X-band frequencies.

Analysis of Stepped T-Junction using Improved Three Plane Mode Matching Method and Its Application (개선된 Three Plane Mode Matching Method를 이용한 계단형 T-접합의 해석과 응용)

  • 손영일;김상태;황충선;백락준;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.6B
    • /
    • pp.1123-1133
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we applied mode matching and generalized scattering matrix methods to three plane mode matching method for analyzing T-junctions. We calculated all scattering matrix elements by only three times and considered several incident modes. By proposed analysis method, we could analyze various waveguide discontinuity structures more conveniently and accurately. Using the stepped T-junction, we would be able to reduce the reflection coefficient at an input port and use it over wider band. Simulated and HFSS data of T-junctions are compared, showing good agreement for scattering matrix elements. Considering step numbers, height, length and position, we extracted for optimum dimensions and equivalent circuit parameters.

  • PDF

Particle Sizing Using Light Scattering and Neural Networks (산란이론과 신경회로에 의한 입자크기계측)

  • 남부희;이상재;박민현;이영진;이석원;류태우;방병렬
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.447-453
    • /
    • 2000
  • Using the scattering theory of laser light, we analyze the particle sizing method. The scattered profile measured by the photodetector is sampled, scale conditioned by a 32 channel analog-to-digital converter, and is analyzed with the transform matrix from the light energy signals to the weights of the particle sizes. The particle size distribution is classified using the Hopfield neural network method as well as the conventional nonnegative least square method.

  • PDF

New Scattering Matrix Model for Modeling Ferrite Media Using the TLM Method

  • Zugari, Asmaa;El Adraoui, Soufiane;Yaich, Mohamed Iben;Khalladi, Mohsine
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.536-541
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper aims to extend the transmission line matrix method with a hybrid symmetrical condensed node (HSCN) to model ferrite media in the time domain. To take into account the anisotropy and dispersive properties of ferrite media, equivalent current sources are incorporated into supplementary stubs of the original HSCN. The scattering matrix of the proposed HSCN is provided, and the validity of this approach is demonstrated for both transversely and longitudinally magnetized ferrites. Agreement is achieved between the results of this approach and those of the theoretical and the finite-difference time-domain method.