• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scan Line

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Design of High-Speed Image Processing System for Line-Scan Camera (라인 스캔 카메라를 위한 고속 영상 처리 시스템 설계)

  • 이운근;백광렬;조석빈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we designed an image processing system for the high speed line-scan camera which adopts the new memory model we proposed. As a resolution and a data rate of the line-scan camera are becoming higher, the faster image processing systems are needed. But many conventional systems are not sufficient to process the image data from the line-scan camera during a very short time. We designed the memory controller which eliminates the time for transferring image data from the line-scan camera to the main memory with high-speed SRAM and has a dual-port configuration therefore the DSP can access the main memory even though the memory controller are writing the image data. The memory controller is implemented by VHDL and Xilinx SPARTAN-IIE FPGA.

Constructing a Automatic Real-time Line-Scan Inspection System (실시간 자동 검사를 위한 라인 스캔 컴퓨터 비전 시스템의 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Deok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this research is to construct real-time image acquisition system for a line-scan inspection system as a computer vision system. To construct the line-scan inspection system, many problem arise. However, problems of image acquisitions using linear CCD are practically studied in this paper. These problems are concerned to proper lighting systems, relations with handling system, camera systems, and impacts due to the noise of environment. These problems are examined separately, and proper configurations for each case are suggested to construct the line-scan image acquisition system.

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Measurements of Defects after Machining CFRP Holes Using High Speed Line Scan (고속 라인 스캔 방식을 이용한 CFRP 가공 홀 표면 및 내부 결함 검사)

  • Kim, Teaggyum;Kyung, Daesu;Son, Unchul;Park, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2016
  • Using a line scan camera and a Galvano mirror, we constructed a high-speed line-scanning microscope that can generate 2D images ($8000{\times}8000pixels$) without any moving parts. The line scanner consists of a Galvano mirror and a cylindrical lens, which creates a line focus that sweeps over the sample. The measured resolutions in the x (perpendicular to line focus) and y (parallel to line focus) directions are both $2{\mu}m$, with a 2X scan lens and a 3X relay lens. This optical system is useful for measuring defects, such as spalling, chipping, delamination, etc., on the surface of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) holes after machining in conjunction with adjustments in the angle of LED lighting. Defects on the inner wall of holes are measured by line confocal laser scanning. This confocal method will be useful for analyzing defects after CFRP machining and for fast 3D image reconstruction.

Development of the Strip Off-center Meter Using Line Scan Camera in FM Line (라인 스캔 카메라를 이용한 압연라인의 판쏠림 측정장치 개발)

  • Yoo Ki-Sung;Lee Min-Choel;Choi Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2005
  • Strip off-center is one of the major problems in hot strip mill line. The key to good centering is having good equipment, modern control systems, excellent maintenance and an understanding of milling process. Therefore, this study aims to develop a system that is useful for quantitative analysis of strip off-center. In this study, the measuring method of strip off-center was thoroughly studied and the exclusive control board to line scan camera were designed. Also, the manipulated type housing for line scan camera was developed to adjust initial parameters for strip width and center line. In order to check the accuracy and usefulness of the developed system, FM stand in $\#2$ Hot Strip Factory in Pohang Steel Works was targeted.

Localization and 3D Polygon Map Building Method with Kinect Depth Sensor for Indoor Mobile Robots (키넥트 거리센서를 이용한 실내 이동로봇의 위치인식 및 3 차원 다각평면 지도 작성)

  • Gwon, Dae-Hyeon;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2016
  • We suggest an efficient Simultaneous Localization and 3D Polygon Map Building (SLAM) method with Kinect depth sensor for mobile robots in indoor environments. In this method, Kinect depth data is separated into row planes so that scan line segments are on each row plane. After grouping all scan line segments from all row planes into line groups, a set of 3D Scan polygons are fitted from each line group. A map matching algorithm then figures out pairs of scan polygons and existing map polygons in 3D, and localization is performed to record correct pose of the mobile robot. For 3D map-building, each 3D map polygon is created or updated by merging each matched 3D scan polygon, which considers scan and map edges efficiently. The validity of the proposed 3D SLAM algorithm is revealed via experiments.

Visual Precise Measurement of Pile Rebound and Penetration Movement Using a High-Speed Line-Scan Camera

  • Lim, Mee-Seub;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Han, Song-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2002
  • When a construction company builds a high structure. many piles should be driven into the ground by a hammer whose weight is 7,000 kg in order to make the ground under the structure safe and strong. So. it is essential to determine whether a pile is penetrated into the ground enough to support the weight of the structure since ground characteristics at different locations are different each other. This paper proposes a visual measurement system for pile rebound and penetration movement including vibration using a high-speed line-scan camera and a specially designed mark to recognize two-dimensional motion parameters of the mark using only a line-scan camera. A mark stacking white and black right-angled triangles is used for the measurement, and movement information for vertical distance, horizontal distance and rotational angle is determined simultaneously. Especially- by adopting a line-scan CCD camera whose line rate is 20 ㎑. the measurement performance of dynamic characteristics of the pile at impact instant is improved dramatically.

A Study on the Control Characteristics of Line Scan Light Source for Machine Vision Line Scan Camera (머신 비전 라인 스캔 카메라를 위한 라인 스캔 광원의 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwa;Lee, Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 2021
  • A machine vision inspection system consists of a camera, optics, illumination, and image acquisition system. Especially a scanning system has to be made to measure a large inspection area. Therefore, a machine vision line scan camera needs a line scan light source. A line scan light source should have a high light intensity and a uniform intensity distribution. In this paper, an offset calibration and slope calibration methods are introduced to obtain a uniform light intensity profile. Offset calibration method is to remove the deviation of light intensity among channels through adding intensity difference. Slope calibration is to remove variation of light intensity slope according to the control step among channels through multiplying slope difference. We can obtain an improved light intensity profile through applying offset and slope calibration simultaneously. The proposed method can help to obtain clearer image with a high precision in a machine vision inspection system.

On-line Bus Monitoring of a System Using Bondary-Scan (경계스캔 구조를 사용한 시스템의 온라인 버스 모니터링)

  • Song, Dong-Sup;Bae, Sang-Min;Kang, Sung-Ho;Park, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2000
  • When a system is composed of multi-boards, an efficient bus arbitration method for the data transfer bus must be provided for guaranteeing proper operations. In this paper, a new test methodology is developed which is used for testing on-line bus arbitration. In the new test methodology, events that are occurred during bus arbitration are defined, and expected signals during fault-free bus arbitration are compared with the signals captured during on-line bus arbitration using boundary-scan cells. For this, a new test architecture is proposed which is efficient for the maintenance and the repair of multi-board systems. In addition, the new methodology can be used with off-line interconnect test using boundary-scan.

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A Path Planning Method for Automatic Optical Inspection Machines with Line Scan Camera (라인스캔 카메라 형 광학검사기틀 위한 경로계획 방법)

  • Chae, Ho-Byeong;Kim, Hwan-Yong;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2007
  • We propose a path planning method to decrease a inspection lead time of line scan camera in SMT(surface mount technology) in-line system. The inspection window area of printed circuit board should be minimized to consider the FOV(field of view) of line scan camera so that line scan inspector is going to find a optimal solution of path planning. We propose one of the hierarchical clustrering algorithm for a given board. Comparative simulation results are presented to verify the usefulness of proposed method.

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