• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scaling-Simulation

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A New Organic Thin-Film Transistor based Current-driving Pixel Circuit for Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Displays (유기박막트랜지스터(OFTF)를 이용한 AMOLED 픽셀 보상회로 연구)

  • Shin, A-Ram;Bae, Young-Seok;Hwang, Sang-Jun;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2006
  • A new current-driving pixel circuit for active-matrix organic light-emitting diodes (AMOLEDs), composed of four organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) and one capacitor, is proposed using a current scaling method. Designing pixel circuits with OTFTs has many problems due to the instability of the OTFT parameters with still unknown characteristics of the material. Despite the problems in using OTFTs to drive the pixel circuit, our work could be set as a goal for future OTFT development. The simulation results show enhanced linearity between input data and OLEO luminescence at low current levels as well as successfully compensating the variation of the OTFTs, such as the threshold voltage and mobility.

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A Fuzzy Controller Using Artificial Immune Algorithm for Trajectory Tracking of WMR (경로 추적을 위한 구륜 이동 로봇의 인공 면역 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어기)

  • Kim Sang-Won;Park Chong-Kug
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a fuzzy controller using IA(Immune Algorithm) for Trajectory Tracking of 2-DOF WMR(Wheeled Mobile Robot). The global inputs to the WMR are reference position and reference velocity, which are time variables. The global output of WMR is a current position. The tracking controller makes position error to be converged 0. In order to reduce position error, a compensation velocities on the track of trajectory is necessary. Therefore, a FIAC(Fuzzy-IA controller) is proposed to give velocity compensation in this system. Input variables of fuzzy part are position errors in every sampling time. The output values of fuzzy part are compensation velocities. IA are implemented to adjust the scaling factor of fuzzy part. The computer simulation is performed to get the result of trajectory tracking and to prove efficiency of proposed controller.

Asymptotic Capacity Analysis in Multipoint-to-Point Cognitive Radio Networks with an Arbitrary Peak Power

  • Ji, Jianbo;Chen, Wen;Sun, Shanlin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we investigate the capacity of a multipoint-to-point cognitive radio network. In existing works, the asymptotic capacity is only obtained in the high peak power region at secondary transmitter (ST) or obtained without considering the interference from primary transmitter (PT) for easy analysis. Here, we analyze the asymptotic capacity by considering an arbitrary peak power at the ST and the interference from the PT based on extreme value theory. Simulation results show that our approximated capacity is well-matched to the exact capacity. Furthermore, the scaling law of our capacity is found to be double logarithm of the number of secondary users.

A Study on Development of Intelligent AC Servo Control Drive (지능형 AC 서보 제어드라이브의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2132-2134
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    • 2001
  • We propose an Tabu search changing neighborhood solution's range to be searched each iteration according to an objective function. It is applied for designing the scaling factors of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) using the proposed Tabu search. We apply it to the speed control of AC Servomotor to evaluate the usefulness of the proposed method. As a result of the computer simulation, the FLC shows the better performance than PI controller in terms of overshoot and settling time.

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Analysis of Cell Latch-up Effect in SRAM Device (SRAM 소자의 Cell Latch-up 현상 분석)

  • Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Hoong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2004
  • A soft error rate neutrons is a growing problem for terrestrial integrated circuits with technology scaling. In the acceleration test with high-density neutron beam, a latch-up prohibits accurate estimations of the soft error rate (SER). This paper presents results of analysis for the latch-up characteristics in the circumstance corresponding to the acceleration SER test for SRAM. Simulation results, using a two-dimensional device simulator, show that the deep p-well structure has better latch-up immunity compared to normal twin and triple well structures. In addition, it is more effective to minimize the distance to ground power compared with controlling a path to the $V_{DD}$ power.

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A Fixed-Point Error Analysis of fast DCT Algorithms (고정 소수점 연산에 의한 고속 DCT 알고리듬의 오차해석)

  • 연일동;이상욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 1991
  • The discrete cosine transform (DCT) is widely used in many signal processing areas, including image and speech data compression. In this paper, we investigate a fixed-point error analysis for fast DCT algorithms, namely, Lee [6], Hou [7] and Vetterli [8]. A statistical model for fixed-point error is analyzed to predict the output noise due to the fixed-point implementation. This paper deals with two's complement fixed-point data representation with truncation and rounding. For a comparison purpose, we also investigate the direct form DCT algorithm. We also propose a suitable scaling model for the fixed-point implementation to avoid an overflow occurring in the addition operation. Computer simulation results reveal that there is a close agreement between the theoretical and the experimental results. The result shows that Vetterli's algorithm is better than the other algorithms in terms of SNR.

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Controller of TCSC for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력계통의 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC의 GA-퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Chung Mun Kyu;Chung Hyeng Hwan;An Byung Chul;Wang Yong Peel
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, it was designed the GA-fuzzy controller of a Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC) for enhancement of power system stability. The newly designed controller of TCSC was designed to overcome the nonlinearity such as operating point change of power system as well as to respond to disturbances as uncertainties of line parameters and line fault. So, fuzzy controller by intelligent control theory was used for it. And the fuzzy controller was optimized from a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller namely. scaling factor. membership function and control rules. Nonlinear simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

A Study on Blind Channel Equalization Based on Higher-Order Cumulants

  • Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a fourth-order cumulants based iterative algorithm for blind channel equalization. It is robust with respect to the existence of heavy Gaussian noise in a channel and does not require the minimum phase characteristic of the channel. In this approach, the transmitted signals at the receiver are over-sampled to ensure the channel described by a full-column rank matrix. It changes a single-input/single-output (SISO) finite-impulse response (FIR) channel to a single-input/multi-output (SIMO) channel. Based on the properties of the fourth-order cumulants of the over-sampled channel outputs, the iterative algorithm is derived to estimate the deconvolution matrix which makes the overall transfer matrix transparent, i.e., it can be reduced to the identity matrix by simple reordering and scaling. Both a closed-form and a stochastic version of the proposed algorithm are tested with three-ray multi-path channels in simulation studies, and their performances are compared with a method based on conventional second-order cumulants. Relatively good results are achieved, even when the transmitted symbols are significantly corrupted with Gaussian noise.

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Reduction of sidelobe levels in multicarrier radar signals via the fusion of hill patterns and geometric progression

  • Raghavendra, Channapatna Gopalkrishna;Prakash, Raghu Srivatsa Marasandra;Panemangalore, Vignesh Nayak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.650-659
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    • 2021
  • Multi-carrier waveforms have several advantages over single-carrier waveforms for radar communication. Employing multi-carrier complementary phase-coded (MCPC) waveforms in radar applications has recently attracted significant attention. MCPC radar signals take advantage of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing properties, and several authors have explored the use of MCPC signals and the difficulties associated with their implementation. The sidelobe level and peak-to-mean-envelope-power ratio (PMEPR) are the key issues that must be addressed to improve the performance of radar signals. We propose a scheme that applies pattern-based scaling and geometric progression methods to enhance sidelobe and PMEPR levels in MCPC radar signals. Numerical results demonstrate the improvement of sidelobe and PMEPR levels in the proposed scheme. Additionally, autocorrelations are obtained and analyzed by applying the proposed scheme in extensive simulation experiments.

Graphic Data Scaling with Residue Number Systems (RNS를 이용한 그래픽 데이터 스케일링)

  • Cho, Wong Kyung;Lim, In Chil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 1986
  • This paper deseribes the design of a vector-coordinate rotation processor and the apporoximate evaluations of sine and consine based upon the use of residue number systems. The proposed algorithm results in a considerable improvement of computational speed as compared to the CORDIC algorithm. According to the results of computer simulation, the mean error of sine and cosine is 0.0025, and the mean error of coorcinate rotation arithmatic is 0.65. The proposed processor has the efficiency for the design and fabrication of integrated circuits, because it consists of an array of identical lookup tables.

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