• 제목/요약/키워드: Saturation field

검색결과 545건 처리시간 0.025초

평면형 유도결합 플라즈마 장치에서의 RF 전력 전달 특성 계산 (Characteristics calculation on radio frequency power transfer in a planar inductively coupled plasma source)

  • 이정순;정태훈
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권3B호
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 1999
  • The Maxwell equation and the transformer equivalent-circuit model are applied to a radio frequency planar inductively coupled plasma. The spatial distribution of the vector potential, the magnetic field, and the electric field are obtained analytically. As a result, the plasma current, the mutual inductance between the coil and the plasma, and the self inductance of plasma are found to increase with increasing skin depth. The spatial distribution of absorbed power has maximum where the antenna coil exists, and has a similar profile to that of the induced electric field. The power transfer efficiency is found to increase with increasing gas pressure before a saturation around p+ 20mTorr, while it shows an increase with the plasma density before a slight decrease around a density of $5\times10^{11}/\textrm{cm}^3$.

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CARRIER속도 포화가 MOSFET소자특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Effects of Velocity Staur Velocity Saturation on the Mosfet Devices)

  • Park, Young-June
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 1987
  • It has been observed that the reduction rate of the inversion layer carrier mobility due to the increase of the longitudinal electric field(drain to source direction) decreases as the transverse electric field increases. The effects of this physicar phenomenon to the I-V characteristics of the short channel NMOSFET are studied. It is shown that these effects increase the drain Current in the saturatio region, which agrees with the genarally observed decrepancy between the experimental I-V charateristics and the I-V modeling which dose not include this physical phenomenon. Also it is shown that this effect becomes more important when the device channel length decreases and the device operates in the high electric field range.

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An RGB to RGBY Color Conversion Algorithm for Liquid Crystal Display Using RGW Pixel with Two-Field Sequential Driving Method

  • Hong, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an RGB to RGBY color conversion algorithm for liquid crystal display (LCD) using RGW pixel structure with two-field (yellow and blue) sequential driving method. The proposed algorithm preserves the hue and saturation of the original color by maintaining the RGB ratio, and it increases the luminance. The performance of the proposed RGBY conversion algorithm is verified using the MATLAB simulation with 24 images of Kodak lossless true color image suite. The simulation results of average color difference CIEDE2000 (${\delta}E^*_{00}$) and scaling factor are 0.99 and 1.89, respectively. These results indicate that the average brightness is increased 1.89 times compared to LCD using conventional RGB pixel structure, without increasing the power consumption and degrading the image quality.

Low temperature curable organic gate insulator for organic field-effect transistors

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Jung, Myung-Sup;Lee, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.664-666
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    • 2008
  • Low-temperature curable organic insulator was prepared through blending of polyimide type base resin and cross-linking agent. The newly developed resin can be formed into films using a wet process and cured at $130^{\circ}C$. Using the low temperature cured film as the gate dielectric layer, the field effect mobility of $0.15\;cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ was obtained from a pentacene field effect transistor in the saturation regime and no hysteresis behavior was observed in transfer curves.

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나노튜브 직경과 산화막 두께에 따른 탄소나노튜브 전계 효과 트랜지스터의 출력 특성 (Output Characteristics of Carbon-nanotube Field-effect Transistor Dependent on Nanotube Diameter and Oxide Thickness)

  • 박종면;홍신남
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2013
  • Carbon-nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) have drawn wide attention as one of the potential substitutes for metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) in the sub-10-nm era. Output characteristics of coaxially gated CNFETs were simulated using FETToy simulator to reveal the dependence of drain current on the nanotube diameter and gate oxide thickness. Nanotube diameter and gate oxide thickness employed in the simulation were 1.5, 3, and 6 nm. Simulation results show that drain current becomes large as the diameter of nanotube increases or insulator thickness decreases, and nanotube diameter affects the drain current more than the insulator thickness. An equation relating drain saturation current with nanotube diameter and insulator thickness is also proposed.

PLZT 세라믹의 전기광학 특성 (Electrooptic Characteristics of PLZT Ceramics)

  • 박창엽;박태곤;정익채
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1985
  • In this paper transparent PLZT ceramics for the composition of 9/65/35 (La/Zr/Ti ) are fabricated using hotpress and the possibility of application to optical shutter is examined by obtaining the On-Off characteristics of specimens. The ferroelectric E-P hysteresis loop exhibits slim loop suitable for the quadratic electrooptic effect. Measurements of the electrooptic effect show that specimens have the quadratic electrooptic effect but the light intensities as functions of electric field exhibit butterfly type hysteresis curves because of its slightly large saturation remanent polarization and coercive field. On-Off characteristics are obtained by electric fields of-6 kv/cm and +2kv/cm. As a result of experiments, 9/65/35 PLZT ceramics can be applied to optical shutter but construction with other composition which has more slim hysteresis loop is desired for obtaining the Off state by zero electric field.

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Estimation of Output Voltage and Magnetic Flux Density for a Wireless Charging System with Different Magnetic Core Properties

  • Park, Ji Hea;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2013
  • The design model and key parameters of the material design for the control of induced magnetic flux at the near-field and efficient power transfer in a modified wireless power transfer (WPT) system with a large air gap of wireless electric vehicles were investigated through analytical simulations for magnetic vector and time-domain transient analysis. Higher saturation magnetic core with low core loss induced a stronger vertical magnetic field by the W-type primary coil in the WPT system with a gap of 20 cm at 20 kHz, which is shown from the vector potentials of the magnetic induction. The transient analysis shows that the higher magnetic fluxes through the pick-up cores lead to a linear increment of the alternating voltage with a sinusoidal waveform in the non-contact energy transfer system.

슬롯 고조파를 고려한 전기기계 공극자계의 해석 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the method of Air gap field Analysis considering slot harmonics in the electric machine)

  • 임달호;김생수;김영중;윤상백
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1987
  • Is this study it is proposed a method which is able to compute preciously using time-difference method to the air-gap magnetic field in electric machines take into account of eddy current induced. The air-gap magnetic field has slot harmonics which are due to the structure of machines and the shape of slot harmonics varies with the related positions of slots when the rotor moves. Accordingly, considering the influence of slot-harmonics, we coupled macro-air-gap element with first-order triangular elements in domain and used direct-convergence method for magnetic saturation.

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NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe 스핀-밸브 샌드위치의 자기저항 특성 (Magneto resistance in NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe spin-valve Sandwiches)

  • 김재욱
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.1016-1021
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    • 1997
  • Magneto resistance properties in spin-valve sandwiches with various thickness of nanmagnetic layer in contact with the ferromagnetic NiFe film were investigated. The NiFe layer in contact with the NiO film was pinned by strongly exchange-biased coupling and the free NiFe layer at the film surface induced a sharp change in the magnetoresistance at -5~15Oe due to small coercivity. The NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe film showed a magnetoresistance ratio in the range of 2.3~2.9% and a field sensitivity above 2.2%/Oe with various of nonmagnetic layer. The NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe film of the field sensitivity above 2.2%/Oe suggests stang possibility of magnetic sensor matter.

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토양내 유기물 함량 변화에 따른 다층 토주의 수리전도도 및 용출 경향 (Elution Patterns and Hydraulic Conductivity Depending on the Incorporated Organic Matter Contents in a Multi-Layered Soil Column)

  • 정덕영
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2000
  • This observation was to investigate the influence of raw organic matter incorporated into soil at various rates on hydraulic conductivity and elution of solute throughout soil column. Generally the organic matter content in a practical agricultural field was approximately 3%. However, the application rate of organic matter in the field tends to rapidly increase in these days. Therefore, we raised the application rate of organic matter up to 10% in this investigation. From the experiment, we found that the hydraulic conductivities rapidly decreased with increasing rate of organic matter as well as rapid decrease in total volume of eluent during the same period. And electrical conductivities in the effluent significantly decreased after 2 pore volume, resulting in approaching to the criteria of saline soli. From this we could assume that the organic matter may influence the crop growth in the beginning. However excessive irrigation in the field may cause saturation of soil leading to reduction of soil. Therefore, there must be a management methods in application of organic matter with respect to soil water control.

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