• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite communication

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A Survey for Vulnerability Attack and Defense Method of Satellite-Link Based Communication System

  • Isaac Sim;Jinwoo Jeong;Sangbom Yun;Yunsik Lim;Junghyun Seo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2023
  • Satellite based communication is networks in which users in a wide area can access without wired-based ground infrastructure. In particular, the need is emerging due to the recent Ukraine-Russia war. Satellite network systems acquire data that is difficult to observe on Earth as well as communication networks and are also used for research and development, which allows additional data to be produced. However, due to the nature of communication networks existing in outer space, certain vulnerabilities are revealed, and attacks based on them can be exposed. In this paper, we analyze vulnerabilities that may arise due to the nature of satellite communication networks and describes current research, countermeasures, and future research directions.

Analysis of Atmospheric Effects of Satellite Laser Down-link Channel (위성 레이저 하향 채널의 대기 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes atmospheric phenomena and effects for satellite-to-ground laser communication channel. Satellite laser communication has advantages such as very high bandwidth, inherent security, robustness to electromagnetic interference, unlicensed frequency band. However, satellite laser communication is affected by various factors. Transmission quality is degraded by factors as system loss, geometric loss, misalignment loss, atmospheric loss. Atmospheric loss is major factor of performance degradation. In this paper, the atmospheric phenomena such as absorption, scattering and turbulence are discussed and analyzed for developing satellite laser channel model and laser transmission scheme robust to atmospheric phenomena.

A study of the enhanced ATM cell transmission in satellite communication system using variable-size block interleaving (위성망에서 가변블록 인터리빙 기법을 이용한 ATM 셀 전송 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김은경;김낙명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • Satellite communication is getting more important in the coming 21st century because of its wide areas sevice capability, ease of access, and fast channel establishment. As such, satellite communication networks will be the basis of the global communication system in cooperation with the ground ATM networks. In this paper, we consider an efficient transmission methodology of ATM cells over the satellite communication channel. We first analyze possible bottlenecks and performance deterioration factors in the case, and then propose an enhanced cell trasmission mechanism. In order to use satellite channel for ATM cell transmission, the application of complicated channel coding is inevitable. However, the forwared error control such as convolutional encoding brings forth burst errors, which calls for the application of some kind of interleaving mechanism to randomize the burst errors at the receiver. Another aspect which should b econsidered in satellite communication system is the inherent transmission delay, which can be very considered in satellite communication system is te inherent transmission delay, which can be very critical to the delay-sensitive ATM traffic. Therefore, we propose that the processing delay at the block interleaving stage should be controlled propose a variable-size block interleaving mechanism which utilizes the predicted transmission delay for each traffic in the queues of the transmitter. According to the computer simulation, the proposed mechanism could improve the overall performance by drastically reducing the ATM cell drop rate owing to the excessive transmission delay.

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Design of High-gain Antenna for Satellite Communication with Miniaturized Feed Structure (소형화된 급전부를 갖는 위성통신용 고이득 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Joongki;Park, Do-hyun;Lee, Ho-sub;Heo, Jong-wan;Kwon, Gun-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1471-1476
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a high-gain antenna for satellite communication is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of septum polarizer, circular waveguide, Hat-feed structure that has a high-gain and efficiency. Especially, it is smaller and lighter than the conventional satellite communication antennas by applying a hat-feed structure. The measured results show that received gain of proposed antenna is better than 29.9 dBi and transmitted gain of proposed antenna is better than 30.5 dBi. The co-polarized and cross-polarized radiation patterns comply with ITU-RR Ap.8 and ITU-R S.731-1 that are recommended by International Telecommunication Union. The designed high-gain antenna for satellite communication is expected to be used for OTM and airborne satellite systems.

The Development of the portable satellite communication terminal for Power Industry (전력산업용 이동형 위성통신 터미널 개발)

  • Kim, Soo-Bae;Oh, Kyu-Whan;Jung, Kwang-Kyoon;Lee, Beom-Seok;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.494-496
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    • 2006
  • There are several types of communication method which is used for the supply of electric power stably. But the communication methods used in KEPCO have weak points in the viewpoint of economy, technology and management. The Satellite communication systems have competitive rover in price and technology for national wide utility owing to its wide area coverage and stability. For better practical use of satellite communication in power industry, we developed the portable satellite communication terminal. This paper presents various functions and composition of the portable terminal for rower industry.

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Frequency Sharing between Multi-beam Mobile Satellite Communication System and Mobile Communication System in 2.1 GHz Band (2.1 GHz 대역 다중빔 이동위성통신 시스템과 이동통신 시스템간 주파수 공유)

  • Jeong, Nam-Ho;Kim, Hee-Wook;Oh, Dae-Sub;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we presented interference scenarios and an evaluation methodology for the co-frequency radio interference between a multi-beam mobile satellite communication system and a mobile communication system in 2.1 GHz band. Radio interferences between these systems are calculated using a minimum coupling loss method and an assesment for minimum separation distances was conducted for coexistence of a mobile satellite system and a mobile system in the same geographical area.

Design and Performance Evaluation of OBP Satellite B-ISDN Transport Network Architecture (OBP 탑재 n이성 B-ISDN 중계망 구조 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2000
  • Satellite communication in the 21 century's high tech information world is developing rapidly, marked by high levels of applications and functions. For example, satellite communication can process and switch the speed of the service provided by a broad and vast digital multimedia system such as a long-distance all between nations or broadcasting transfer service, which is supplied by a contemporary satellite system. So, it bring about problems which lack of satellite orbit and gibes out frequency resource by increment of satellite universally. To support this, an OBP satellite system is need, which includes an on-board IF/RF switch, baseband signal processing, multi-beam antenna technology, as well as a simple transponder system. In this paper, we have outlined the next generation of satellite communication; satellite OBP transport network architecture, which offers multimedia service and applied frequency reuse method for multi-spot beam. The satellite B-ISDN transport network architecture is also analyzed.

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Design and Realization. of the Dual-mode Channel Filter and Group-Delay-and-Amplitude Equalizer for the Ka-band Satellite Transponder Subsystem

  • Sungtek Kahng;Uhm, Man-Seok;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the design of a channel filter and its group-delay-and-amplitude equalizer is carried out for the Ka-band satellite transponder subsystem. The 8th order dual-mode filter is employed for high selectivity around the band-edges with an elliptic-integral function response and has an in-line configuration. The 2-pole, reflection-type, group-delay equalizer is designed and manufactured to reduce the group-delay and amplitude variation, which can be large for such a high order filter. It is noted that in both the filter and equalizer, adopting the dual-mode coupling mechanism leads to less mass and volume. Through measurement, the performance of the realized group-delay-equalized filter is shown to meet the equipment requirements and to be appropriate for the satellite input multiplexer.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of EGSE for Digital Satellite Communication (디지털위성중계기용 성능입증장치의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2018
  • This study describes the design and implementation of EGSE for Digital Satellite Communication. The EGSE is a equipment that evaluates digital satellite communication and requires precise and accurate measurement. EGSE consists of a PLDIU and IIU(Instrument Interface Unit), Up/Down converter for SHF band, Modems to verify the Digital Satellite Communication. The EGSE was used for performance verification and space environment test such as thermal vacuum after developing digital satellite communication.