• 제목/요약/키워드: Sampling interval

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.032초

고정표본채취시점을 갖는 가변표본채취간격 다변량 $T^2$관리도 (Multivariate $T^2$ Variable Interval Control Chart with Sampling at Fixed Times)

  • 장영순;배도선
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.767-771
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a multivariate $T^2$ variable interval control chart with sampling at fixed times, where samples are taken at specified equally spared fixed time points, and additional samples are allowed between these fixed times when indicated by the preceding $T^2$ statistics. At fixed sampling tunes, the $T^2$ statistics are composed of all quality characteristics, and a part of qualify characteristics are selected to obtain $T^2$ statistics at additional sampling times. A Markov chain approach is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed chart.

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Properties of VSI CUSUM Chart for Monitoring Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Shin, Jae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1003-1010
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    • 2004
  • Properties of the variable sampling interval(VSI) CUSUM chart for monitoring dispersion matrix of related quality characteristics are investigated. Performances of the proposed charts are evaluated for matched fixed sampling interval(FSI) and VSI charts in terms of average time to signal(ATS) and average number of samples to signal (ANSS). Average number of swiches(ANSW) of the proposed VSI Shewhart and CUSUM charts are also investigated.

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Properties of VSI Charts for Monitoring Dispersion Matrix

  • 장덕준;권용만
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2004
  • Properties of the variable sampling interval(VSI) control charts for monitoring dispersion matrix of related quality characteristics are investigated. Performances of the proposed charts are evaluated for matched fixed sampling interval(FSI) and VSI charts in terms of average time to signal(ATS) and average number of samples to signal (ANSS). Average number of swiches(ANSW) of the proposed VSI charts are also investigated.

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변량표본추출간격을 이용한 범위관리도와 분산관리도의 ATS비교 (A Comparison of Average Time Rate with range and variance chart when using variable sampling interval)

  • 이희춘;지선수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제17권30호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1994
  • The basic of the VSI charts is that if the sample statistic computed after a sample is taken shows some indication of a process change than the sampling interval before the next sample should be short otherwise long. This paper was shown the VSS chart can be considerably more efficient than the FSS chart and the effectiveness of VSI R chart with S chart used for monitoring a process standard deviation.

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통계적 추정을 가르치기 위한 수학적 지식(MKT)의 분석 (An analysis of Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching of statistical estimation)

  • 최민정;이종학;김원경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.317-334
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    • 2016
  • Knowledge and data interpretation on statistical estimation was important to have statistical literacy that current curriculum was said not to satisfy. The author investigated mathematics teachers' MKT on statistical estimation concerning interpretation of confidence interval by using questionnaire and interview. SMK of teachers' confidence was limited to the area of textbooks to be difficult to interpret data of real life context. Most of teachers wrongly understood SMK of interpretation of confidence interval to have influence upon PCK making correction of students' wrong concept. SMK of samples and sampling distribution that were basic concept of reliability and confidence interval cognized representation of samples rather exactly not to understand importance and value of not only variability but also size of the sample exactly, and not to cognize appropriateness and needs of each stage from sampling to confidence interval estimation to have great difficulty at proper teaching of statistical estimation. PCK that had teaching method had problem of a lot of misconception. MKT of sample and sampling distribution that interpreted confidence interval had almost no relation with teachers' experience to require opportunity for development of teacher professionalism. Therefore, teachers were asked to estimate statistic and to get confidence interval and to understand concept of the sample and think much of not only relationship of each concept but also validity of estimated values, and to have knowledge enough to interpret data of real life contexts, and to think and discuss students' concepts. So, textbooks should introduce actual concepts at real life context to make use of exact orthography and to let teachers be reeducated for development of professionalism.

강우-유출 채수간격이 복합지목 유역의 BOD, T-P 부하량 산정에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Sampling Frequency for the Storm Runoff on BOD, T-P Loads Estimation of the Mixed Landuse Watershed)

  • 박현규;범진아;최동호;정재운;정민혁;김영석;최유진;조영준;윤광식
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2018
  • 비점오염원을 정량화하기 위해 국립환경과학원의 강우유출수 조사방법은 복합토지이용 유역 모니터링 방법으로 유출 초기 24시간동안은 1시간간격으로 채수 하는 것을 제안하였다. 그러나 고빈도 샘플링은 현장 및 분석 인력 및 비용이 과다해질 수 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 1시간 간격 샘플링 방식에 비해 더 긴 샘플링 간격이 부하 추정에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위해 풍영정천 유역을 토지이용현황에 따라 농촌 소유역, 도시 소유역, 유역말단으로 구분하여 채수 1시간간격과 다른 채수 시간간격에 따른 부하량의 차이를 비교하였다. BOD와 T-P는 4시간 간격까지는 부하량의 차이가 통계적으로 유의하지 않았지만, 1시간 간격 채수에 따른 부하량과 다른 채수간격 부하량의 차이가 10% 이하가 합리적이라고 판단 할 때 BOD와 T-P 모두 3시간 간격의 채수가 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 효과적인 모니터링 체계를 구축하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

휴대형 심전계 장치의 RR 간격의 정확도 개선을 위한 보간법 개발 (Interpolation Technique to Improve the Accuracy of RR-interval in Portable ECG Device)

  • 이은미;홍주현;차은종;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2010
  • HRV(Heart rate variability) analysis parameter is widely used as an index to evaluate the autonomic nervous system and cardiac function. For reliable HRV analysis, we need to acquire the accurate ECG signals. Most of commercially available portable ECG devices have low sampling rate because of low power consumption and small size issues, which make it difficult to measure RR-interval accurately. This study is to improve the accuracy of RR-interval by developing R-wave interpolation technique, based on the morphological characteristics of the QRS complex. When the developed method was applied to ECG obtained at 200 Hz and the results were compared with 1000 Hz reference device, the error range decreased by 1.33 times in sitting and by 2.38 times in cycling exercise. Therefore, the proposed interpolation technique is thought to be useful to improve the accuracy of R-R interval in the portable ECG device with low sampling rate.

원샷 시스템의 저장 신뢰성 추정 정확성에 대한 샘플링 시점의 영향 분석 (Influence Analysis of Sampling Points on Accuracy of Storage Reliability Estimation for One-shot Systems)

  • 정용호;오봉식;이홍철;박희남;장중순;박상철
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of sampling points on accuracy of storage reliability estimation for one-shot systems by assuming a weibull distribution as a storage reliability distribution. Also propose method for determining of sampling points for increase the accuracy of reliability estimation. Methods: Weibull distribution was divided into three sections for confirming the possible to estimate the parameters of the weibull distribution only some section's sample. Generate quantal response data for failure data. And performed parameter estimation with quantal response data. Results: If reduce sample point interval of 1 section, increase the accuracy of reliability estimation although sampling only section 1. Even reduce total number of sampling point, reducing sampling time interval of the 1 zone improve the accuracy of reliability estimation. Conclusion: Method to increase the accuracy of reliability estimation is increasing number of sampling and the sampling points. But apply this method to One-shot system is difficult because test cost of one-shot system is expensive. So propose method of accuracy of storage reliability estimation of one-shot system by adjustment of the sampling point. And by dividing the section it could reduce the total sampling point.

Confidence Intervals for the Difference of Binomial Proportions in Two Doubly Sampled Data

  • Lee, Seung-Chun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2010
  • The construction of asymptotic confidence intervals is considered for the difference of binomial proportions in two doubly sampled data subject to false-positive error. The coverage behaviors of several likelihood based confidence intervals and a Bayesian confidence interval are examined. It is shown that a hierarchical Bayesian approach gives a confidence interval with good frequentist properties. Confidence interval based on the Rao score is also shown to have good performance in terms of coverage probability. However, the Wald confidence interval covers true value less often than nominal level.

Fault Location and Classification of Combined Transmission System: Economical and Accurate Statistic Programming Framework

  • Tavalaei, Jalal;Habibuddin, Mohd Hafiz;Khairuddin, Azhar;Mohd Zin, Abdullah Asuhaimi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2106-2117
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    • 2017
  • An effective statistical feature extraction approach of data sampling of fault in the combined transmission system is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm leads to high accuracy at minimum cost to predict fault location and fault type classification. This algorithm requires impedance measurement data from one end of the transmission line. Modal decomposition is used to extract positive sequence impedance. Then, the fault signal is decomposed by using discrete wavelet transform. Statistical sampling is used to extract appropriate fault features as benchmark of decomposed signal to train classifier. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to illustrate the performance of statistical sampling performance. The overall time of sampling is not exceeding 1 1/4 cycles, taking into account the interval time. The proposed method takes two steps of sampling. The first step takes 3/4 cycle of during-fault and the second step takes 1/4 cycle of post fault impedance. The interval time between the two steps is assumed to be 1/4 cycle. Extensive studies using MATLAB software show accurate fault location estimation and fault type classification of the proposed method. The classifier result is presented and compared with well-established travelling wave methods and the performance of the algorithms are analyzed and discussed.