• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sakarya

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SOME CHARACTERIZATIONS OF QUATERNIONIC RECTIFYING CURVES IN THE SEMI-EUCLIDEAN SPACE 𝔼24

  • Erisir, Tulay;Gungor, Mehmet Ali
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2014
  • The notion of rectifying curve in the Euclidean space is introduced by Chen as a curve whose position vector always lies in its rectifying plane spanned by the tangent and the binormal vector field t and $n_2$ of the curve, [1]. In this study, we have obtained some characterizations of semi-real spatial quaternionic rectifying curves in $\mathbb{R}^3_1$. Moreover, by the aid of these characterizations, we have investigated semi real quaternionic rectifying curves in semi-quaternionic space $\mathbb{Q}_v$.

Detection of Mechanical Imbalances of Induction Motors with Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis

  • Kucuker, Ahmet;Bayrak, Mehmet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1116-1121
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    • 2013
  • Mechanical imbalances are common mechanical faults in induction motors. Vibration monitoring techniques have been widely used for the diagnosis of mechanical faults in induction motors, but electrical detection methods have been preferred in recent years. For many years, researchers have concentrated on the Motor Current Signature Analysis (MCSA). This paper examines the effect of mechanical imbalances to induction machine electrical parameters. Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis (IPSA) technique used to detect these faults. In the paper, a full analysis of the proposed technique is presented, and experimental results for healthy and faulty motors have been shown and discussed.

Characterization of polymer inclusion membrane containing Aliquat 336 as a carrier

  • Manzak, Aynur;Yildiz, Yasemin;Tutkun, Osman
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2015
  • The presented research is about characterization of Cellulose Triacetate (CTA) based Polymer Inclusion Membranes (PIMs) which incorporated the commercial extractant Aliquat 336, Tributylphosphate (TBP) as modifier and 2-Nitro Phenyl Pentyl Ether (NPPE) as plasticizer, for the preparation of the membranes. Chemical and physical characteristics of the synthesized membranes especially membrane thickness and side difference effects were investigated. Different surface structures and membrane thickness affect the extraction efficiency of membranes. Membrane extraction experiments were studied where the glass-facing surface of the membranes placed next to feed phase and the air-facing surface to stripping phase. The membrane was characterized by means of AFM, FT-IR and SEM.

Failure analysis of reinforced concrete frames with short column effect

  • Caglar, Naci;Mutlu, Mahir
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.403-419
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    • 2009
  • Short column effect is cause to failure of columns which may result in severe damages or even collapse during earthquakes. The scope of the study is mainly to reveal the effect of short column on the holistic behaviour of the buildings. The nonlinear analysis of 31 different frame buildings containing short column problem are carried out using finite element method. The finite element models were selected by 2 bays and 3 stories. Since the short columns are generally seen in the first storey of the buildings, in the study, they are only constructed in the same storey. The adverse effect of the short column on the response of buildings was shown in terms of the total load factor and displacement capacity of building. The response of buildings in terms of ground storey displacements is presented in figures and discussed. It is revealed that if the window openings are constructed along the bays, the total load capacity is decreased 85% compared with reference model in which all of bays are filled with infill walls.

The need for upgrading the seismic performance objectives

  • Kutanis, Mustafa;Boru, Elif Orak
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 2014
  • The economic consequences of large earthquakes require a revolutionary change in the seismic performance objective of residential and commercial buildings. The majority of total construction costs consist of non-structural and architectural costs. Therefore, the aim of this research is to upgrade current Life Safety performance objectives and to offset adverse effects on country's economy after an occurrence of large earthquakes. However, such a proposal cannot easily prove the feasibility of cost-benefit analysis in structural design. In this paper, six generic reinforced concrete frames and dual system structures designed based on Turkish Seismic Code were used in cost analysis. The study reveals that load bearing structural systems with Immediate Occupancy performance level in seismic zones can be achieved with negligible costs.

ONE GENERATOR QUASI-CYCLIC CODES OVER 𝔽2 + v𝔽2

  • OZEN, MEHMET;OZZAIM, N. TUGBA;AYDIN, NUH
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.5_6
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate quasi-cyclic codes over the ring $R={\mathbb{F}}_2+v{\mathbb{F}}_2$, where $v^2=v$. We investigate the structure of generators for one-generator quasi-cyclic codes over R and their minimal spanning sets. Moreover, we find the rank and a lower bound on minimum distances of free quasi-cyclic codes over R. Further, we find a relationship between cyclic codes over a different ring and quasi-cyclic codes of index 2 over R.

On the Trajectory Null Scrolls in 3-Dimensional Minkowski Space-Time E13

  • Ersoy, Soley;Tosun, Murat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the trajectory scroll in 3-dimensional Minkowski space-time $E_1^3$ is given by a firmly connected oriented line moving with Cartan frame along curve. Some theorems and results between curvatures of base curve and distribution parameter of this surface are obtained. Moreover, some theorems and results related to being developable and minimal of this surface are given. And also, some relationships among geodesic curvature, geodesic torsion and the curvatures of base curve of trajectory scroll are found.

The Relationships Between Control Measures and Absenteeism in the Context of Internal Control

  • Bayram, Metin;Burgazoglu, Huseyin
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2020
  • Background: The study tries to show the effect of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) legislation implemented via plan-do-check-act methodology on accident and sickness absenteeism. Methods: The data for the study gathered via a questionnaire from a large-sized organization operates in production and maintenance of passenger coaches in February-March 2019 in Turkey. The data analyzed via structural equation model analysis. Results: The results showed that there are statistically meaningful relationships between OHS protective measures, training and informing of employees, and employee participation and accident and sickness absenteeism. In addition, a meaningful relationship between internal control and accident and sickness absenteeism was determined. Statistically meaningful relationships between emergency measures, and health surveillance and internal control, and accident and sickness absenteeism could not be determined. Conclusion: It is concluded that the actions implemented by organizations to reduce absenteeism should be as per OHS legislation.

Fallacies about Water Pipe Use in Turksih University Students - What Might Be the Consequences?

  • Alvur, Muge Tuncay;Cinar, Nursan;Akduran, Funda;Dede, Cemile
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1977-1980
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    • 2014
  • Background: The popularity of the narghile waterpipe, also referred to as hookah, shisha or hubble-bubble has increased tremendously during the past few decades. The aim of this study was to expose perception of narghile among a representative sample of university students in Sakarya University campus. Materials and Methods: Written approval was taken from the local education authority. An anonymous questionnaire which was prepared by the investigators and contained 17 questions was administered. Nine of the questions were related to socio-demographic characteristics and eight were related to the students harm perceptions about waterpipe. A total of 1,320 questionnaries were received and after preliminary evaluation 1,255 (95.7%) were found to be suitable for evaluation. The data was evaluated in SPSS program by using percentages and averages. Results: The $mean{\pm}SD$ age of the students was $20.8{\pm}2.29$ years (min 18, max 32). There were 864 (68.8%) females and 391 (31.2%) males. A total of 6.3 % of the students (n=79) believed that waterpipe is not harmful because its smoke does not burn the lungs. Almost one-third (n=318) think that the carcinogenic chemicals are filtered while waterpipe smoke passes from the water; 12.1 % of the students (n=152) checked "true" for the statement of "waterpipe smoke contains no nicotine". It is seen that 14.0 % of the students (n=176) think waterpipe with fruit/aroma is healthier than plain waterpipe. Conclusions: As a result of this study, it is found out that a substantial number of university students have false beliefs on harmful effects of waterpipe smoking.

GENERALIZED SMARANDACHE CURVES WITH FRENET-TYPE FRAME

  • Zehra Isbilir;Murat Tosun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we investigate Smarandache curves with Frenet-type frame in Myller configuration for Euclidean 3-space E3. Also, we introduce some characterizations and invariants of them. Then, we construct a numerical example with respect to these special Smarandache curves in order to understand the obtained materials.