• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety-2

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Safety Program in Chemical Industry (국내 화학업종의 안전실태)

  • 고흥화;전종한
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1990
  • This research was to describe the organizational safety climate, to examine its implication, and to improve the strategies of industrial accident prevention in chemical industry in Korea. The subjects were 207 directors of department of safety in chemical industry, asked to respond questionnaire sent by mailing. The data in this research were analyzed by SPSS PC+. The results were as follows : 1) 24.2% of surveyed chemical industry had department of safety. 2) 53.6% of suueyed chemical industry had safety education program. 3) 53% of employees in surveyed chemical industry were satisfied with supply of personal protective equipments.

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Effect of University Lab Manager Safety Leadership on Student Safety Behavior : The Controlled Mediating Effect of Individual Safety Motivation (대학 연구실책임자 안전리더십이 학생의 안전행동에 미치는 영향 : 개인 안전동기의 조절된 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jo, Han Jin;Lee, Hwang Won;Lee, Hyun Ju;Roh, Young Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to provide implications for improving the safety behavior of university lab students by grasping the relationship between leaders' safety leadership, the lab's safety climate, and individual safety motivation variables. To this end, a survey was conducted on nationwide university laboratories, and the main results are as follows. First, transformational and transactional safety leadership had a positive effect on safety behavior, while the laissez-faire one had a negative impact.Second, it was found that the laboratory safety climate plays a mediating role in the relationship in which safety leadership affects safety behavior. Third, it was found that individual safety motivation was governed by the laboratory safety climate's effect on safety behavior. Fourth, individual safety motivation was found to control the mediating effect of the laboratory safety climate in the relationship between safety leadership and safety behavior. The conclusion of this study is the following: to strengthen the safety behavior of university laboratory students, the laboratory manager must operate the laboratory with a transformational and transactional safety leadership. Additionally, educational institutions must effectively operate their own safety-day programs to create a safe climate for each laboratory and improve students' safety motives.

Occupational safety and health management system and regulation compliance in manufacturing enterprises (제조업 사업장의 산업안전보건경영체계와 규제 순응도)

  • Kim, Ki-Sik;Rhee, Kyung Yong;Yoon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2013
  • OSHMS(Occupational Safety and Health Management System) is able to define as a typical convergence of all kinds of activities and elements that support maintaining safety at workplace and protecting employee's health. In particular, fundamental function of OSHMS is preventing diverse hazards at workplace through high level of regulation compliance. Furthermore, insuring safety in workplace, protecting employee's health and increasing effectiveness in manufacture are OSHMS's additional functions. Based on the division of manufacture in 2009 Survey on Current Status of Occupational Health & Safety data, the study analyses certain relation between OSHMS and level of regulation compliance. The main finding is that most activities and elements which formed by OSHMS are being affected by regulation clauses.

Development of Standard Guideline and Process for Safety Design using DMADOV of the Lean 6 Sigma (린 6시그마 DMADOV를 이용한 시스템 안전설계 표준지침 및 프로세스 구축)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kwan;Park, Do-Hyun;Huh, Hyoung-Jo;Sung, Won-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • System is the organization of hardware, software, personnel and facilities needed to perform a designated function within a stated environment with specified results. The trend of modern systems is getting more complex and larger. The system is necessary for modern society but the minor malfunction of the system can result the enormous human and material losses. Recently it is being heightened the concern for system safety and required to be built and applied Safety Engineering standard Guideline for safety of complex and large-sized system. This paper describes the System Engineering Process model integrated with Safety Engineering and the establishment of standard safety guidelines for safety of product development using DMADOV Methodology of the Lean 6 Sigma.

Investment Direction of Disaster Safety Projects Considering Characteristics of Disaster Safety (재난안전사고 피해특징을 고려한 재난안전사업 투자방향 제시)

  • Heo, Bo-Young;Cho, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • Disaster and safety budget can be characterized as a large-scale public asset on which the government has a significant role. It is of a crucial importance to properly allocate the limited national budget to various areas as necessary. Higher investment efficiency of the budget related to disaster and safety management requires distribution criteria based on relevance and efficiency. Currently, the budget related to disaster and safety management is orchestrated through the prior consultation system. However, there is still no clear framework for reviewing the investment direction and setting the priority investment areas by prior consultation. This study analyzes the status and characteristics of disaster and safety management projects by damage type and proposes a structured system for prioritization. This framework can be useful in selecting the areas that need priority investments by damage type of disaster and safety management projects, thereby contributing to improving investment efficiency.

Quantitative Analysis on the Electrical Fire Preventive Effect of Safety Inspection for Electrical Facilities for General Use (일반용 전기설비 안전점검의 전기화재 예방효과에 대한 정량적 분석)

  • Kim, Taek-Hee;Yoo, Jae-Geun;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a quantitative analysis method to quantitatively indicate a electrical fire preventive effect of safety inspection for electrical facilities for general use. Logic model was developed based on whether enforcement of safety inspection for electrical facilities, and then the developed analysis model was converted to hydraulic model by using mathematical logic. The electrical fire preventive effect of safety inspection for electrical facilities was quantitatively calculated by applying electrical safety inspection results and fire statistics for five years to the developed hydraulic model. The results show that electrical fire preventive effects of 5,542 cases on annual average for five years.

The Suggestions for the Minimization of Safety Accidents in the Primary Science Experiments (초등학교 과학 실험에서의 안전사고 최소화 방안)

  • Kwon, Chi-Soon;Choi, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the dangerous elements in primary science textbooks and had some suggestions for the minimization of safety accidents in the science class experiments. The research results are as follows: 1) The rate of accident in the primary science experiments was not high, but potential for the outbreak of safety accidents was always present. 2) it is necessary to include safety contents on science textbooks. The survey revealed that only 18 percent of safety education materials include on science textbooks. 3) It will be desirable for science experiment lessons to include safety education materials for safety experiments. This could also help the students develop the right recognition and attitude regarding safety. 4) There was lack of safety devices those were required to be kept at science labs. The survey showed that about 20 percent of the schools had the experimental clothing. 5) Safety training is often conducted in an overly simplified manner, and no special time is allocated to it. In conclusion, to improve the problems pertaining to school safety accident, courses on safety training are essential as textbooks and teachers. Constant and systematic instructions on safety should be done in order to prevent potential safety accidents.

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The Effect of Organizational Commitment and Perceived Patient Safety Culture on Patient Safety Nursing Activities in Public Hospital Nurses (공공의료기관 간호사의 조직몰입, 환자안전문화인식이 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun Kyung;Kim, Geun Myun;Kim, Eun Joo
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify and analyze organizational commitment, patient safety culture, and patient safety nursing activities on patient safety in public hospitals. Methods: The data were collected from 190 nurses in 6 public hospitals within the Gyeonggi region and were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 for descriptive statistics and multiple regression. Results: Patient safety nursing activity was positively correlated with the number of participants in patient safety training programs, organizational commitment, and patient safety culture awareness. Patient safety culture awareness was positively correlated with the number of participants in patient safety training programs and organizational commitment. Organizational commitment was positively correlated with age and total work experience. Factors affecting patient safety activities, frequency of patient safety training, and patient safety culture awareness were significant influencing factors with an explanatory power of 30.1%. Conclusion: In order to increase patient safety nursing activities in public hospitals, systematic patient safety training policies are required. In addition, diverse interventions are required to increase organizational commitment.