• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety check

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Checklist Development for Preventing of Major Accidents of Formwork Using Gang-form (갱폼 공사 중대재해 사고 예방을 위한 체크리스트 개발)

  • Jeong Kyeongtae;Kim Siyu;Oh Jeongeun;Lee Donghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • Gang-foam is used in many construction projects because it is not only precise in terms of vertical, horizontal, and specifications, but also easy to install and dismantle. However, major accidents occur every year due to non-compliance with safety rules and work order, also manuals and checklists currently in use are insufficient. Thirty-seven surveys was conducted by analyzing major accident cases of domestic gang-form construction project and deriving 20 risk factors and 43 check points. Based on the survey, the importance and appropriateness of check points were evaluated. As a result of this study, a checklist was presented, check points were placed in the order of importance based on assembly, installation, dismantling, and lifting of the Gang-form process. The checklist was organized so that workers could comply with safety rules and work order. Through this, it is expected to prevent major accidents and contribute to efficient safety management.

A study on the safety improvement and productivity's increase through continuous preventive maintenance (지속적 계획보전을 통한 생산성 향상 및 안전개선에 대한 연구)

  • Yang Doo Jin;Lee Chang Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the procedure of safety improvement, productivity increase ,and tact-time reduction through setting up the system about preventive maintenance. Actually, it is hard to establish and carry out preventive maintenance, even though we recognize the importance of the system concerning time, cost, labor, and so forth. In this study in the viewpoint of cost we are for achieving maximum efficiency by change and reduction of planning process adapted to the special work group. At first we briefly will mention the kind ,the necessity ,and the concept of preventive maintenance ,and then divide the equipment used in the assembly line into the two whether it is necessary or not by way of estimating the breakdown loss ,comparing with general establishment of preventive maintenance and modifying it to the case. At the second step we will establish the operation system of plan management related to production and quality in the special case. Check period and category will be set by dividing the assembly equipment into LCL and Focus in the third step. The forth step will contain the operation procedure in detail. And then we must make check and repair record periodically. Finally, on the basis of the record the selection of checking of significance will be conducted. This results in safety improvement, tact time reduction, and productivity improvement.

A study on the safety improvement and productivity's increase through continuous preventive maintenance. (지속적 계획보전을 통한 생산성 향상 및 안전개선에 대한 연구)

  • YANG DOOJIN;LEE CHANGHO
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the procedure of safety improvement, productivity increase, and tact-time reduction through setting up the system about preventive maintenance. Actually, it is hard to establish and carry out preventive maintenance, even though we recognize the importance of the system concerning time, cost, labor, and so forth. In this study in the viewpoint of cost we are for achieving maximum efficiency by change and reduction of planning process adapted to the special work group. At first we briefly will mention the kind, the necessity, and the concept of preventive maintenance, and then divide the equipment used in the assembly line into the two whether it is necessary or not by way of estimating the breakdown loss, comparing with general establishment of preventive maintenance and modifying it to the case. At the second step we will establish the operation system of plan management related to production and quality in the special case. Check period and category will be set by dividing the assembly equipment into LCL and Focus in the third step. The forth step will contain the operation procedure in detail. And then we must make check and repair record periodically. Finally, on the basis of the record the selection of checking of significance will be conducted. This results in safety improvement, tact time reduction, and productivity improvement.

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A Study on Durability Test of Check Valve for CNG Vehicles (천연가스 차량용 체크밸브의 내구성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Lee, Sun-Youp;Cho, Gyu-Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • The number of compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles have increased gradually by virtue of korea government's urban air quality improvement policy since 1998. Although the use of CNG as transportation fuel gives environmental benefits, there is a possibility of huge accidents from unexpected fire. Therefore, needs for the guarantee of safety are indispensible for the reliable operation of CNG vehicles. A check valve is a safety device which prevents leakage of the pressurized fuel charged in a fuel tank. Durability of this component should be guaranteed in spite of repeated operation. This research has performed durability tests of a CNG check valve regarding the repeated usage, extreme chattering, and the effect of compressor oil.Although a check valve used for CNG vehicle satisfies validation requirements in the test results, it has been found that problem in the function of leakage prevention in a check valve could take place in the case of prolonged exposure to compressor oil.

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Forensic Engineering Study on the Explosion Accident Investigation of the Centrifugal Casting Machine Using ADINA FSI (ADINA FSI를 활용한 원심주조기 폭발사고 원인 규명에 관한 법공학적 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Moo-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2011
  • Forensic Engineering is the area covering the investigation of products, structures that fail to perform or do not function as intended, causing personal injury or damage to property. To investigate explosion accident of the centrifugal casting machine in terms of the forensic engineering, in this paper, the computing simulation using ADINA FSI has performed to investigate that the effect of the Check-Pin fracture by the flow phenomena and molten metal weight and the mechanical properties test of the accident Check-Pin has performed using the instrumented indentation technique. Through these studies, the safety accident that may occur in centrifugal casting machine can be minimized by performing specialized and systematic investigation of the accident cause in terms of the forensic engineering.

A Regional Safety Campaign to Prevent Chemical Accidents in the Workplace (화학사고 예방을 위한 사업장 화학안전캠페인 활동 사례)

  • Jihoon Park;Seon-Oh Park;Hyojin Park;Hye-Ok Kwon
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2023
  • This case report aims to introduce the safety campaign activities for preventing chemical accidents that were cooperatively conducted by an environmental office and chemical-handling workplaces located in the Ulsan area. A chemical safety campaign was initiated to examine and manage chemical-handling facilities at high risk for chemical accidents, specifically valves, flanges, and switches (VFS) from October 2020 to December 2022. The VFS safety check campaign was conducted to raise workers' safety consciousness based on a campaign of advertisements in the workplace from October 2020 to December 2021. In addition, a VFS plus [+] campaign was initiated to encourage actual management activities for chemical-handling facilities at high risk of chemical accidents in 2022. A total of 49 corporations participated in the VFS plus [+] campaign. In contrast to the VFS safety check campaign, which simply focused on publicity and resulted in changes in worker awareness, practicable safety management activities focusing on the handling facilities were carried out. Although notable short-term impacts have yet to be discerned from the campaigns, it is expected that they will eventually serve as a starting point for developing a proper safety culture and environment.

Development of a Standard Checklist for Protection to Electrical Accidents of Laboratory (연구실 전기사고방지를 위한 표준체크리스트개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2011
  • This paper informs the standard guideline of electrical inspection for the University laboratories and R&D institutes. A routine electrical inspection is there to prevent an electric shock and electrical fire accident in the Lab. The main issue of this paper is to check the problem of a routine electrical inspection and this paper provides a detailed guideline of a checklist for the Lab which do not have detailed instruction. It mentions the standard model of an effective routine inspection to upgrade the weak electrical environment in the Lab. One of the main purposes of this paper is to develop a routine checklist to control the electrical environment in the Lab. The evaluation checklist we develop will then be applied to every Lab. Introducing an electrical safety checklist builds a clear standard guideline for a real safety check. This will be used as a regular routine check-up for every Lab. The goal of this paper is to enforce safety from electrical accidents in the lab and it will provide safety guidelines for every Lab.

Design of Digital Safety-helmet for SpO2 Measurement (산소포화도 측정이 가능한 디지털 안전모 설계)

  • Lee, Min-hye;Jeong, Dong-myong;Shin, Seong-yoon;Jeon, Tae-il;Choi, Jae-seok;Jeong, Gi-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2018
  • Most construction disasters are analyzed to be human factors such as not complying with the safety regulations of construction sites, not using clothing and protective equipment, safety insensitivity, and the health of workers. In order to prevent such a construction disaster, the project site management needs to check the health of workers, but it is difficult to check the condition of workers every hour. Therefore, this paper proposed the design of digital safety-helmet that can automatically identify health conditions by checking workers $SpO_2$ and pulse rates, away from simple protective features.

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The Proposal of System Structure for Using Safe Personal Mobility Devices (안전한 개인형 이동장치 사용을 위한 시스템 구조 제안)

  • Kim, Wantae;Park, Byungjoon;Kim, Hyunsik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2022
  • Recently the use of personal mobility devices is rapidly increasing, and the businesses related to personal mobility devices are quickly growing as well. Although the use of personal mobility devices provides convenience for short distance movements, many problems occur due to the lack of safety devices and the absence of associated road traffic laws. The number of accidents caused by using personal mobility devices continues increasing every year, and the injuries or deaths are seriously happening with those accidents. When using personal mobility devices, there are basic safety precautions such as wearing a helmet, prohibiting boarding with more than two people, prohibiting boarding with more than 100kg, prohibiting using after drinking alcohol, and so on. However, it is exposed to traffic accidents because there is no way to check before using the system. Therefore, to ensure the user's safety in using the electric kickboard among personal mobility devices, this paper proposes a system that can check the user's safety state before using the electric kickboard. It is possible to safely use personal mobility devices and prevent accidents by proposing a system structure of the electric kickboard that can be used after checking for the use of more than two people, overweight, wearing a helmet, and drinking alcohol.