• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safe Behavior

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Analysis of Soccer Injury Type and Protective Behavior among Korean Soccer Club Members

  • Jeong, Ae-Suk
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the types of injuries and the protective behaviors of soccer club members to prevent injuries, and promote health. Data was collected from 395 soccer club members from thirteen football clubs in Seoul and Gyeonggi province using question tool developed by researchers. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 23 for descriptive analysis and Chi-square test. The results showed that sport for soccer injuries was serious and medical expenses was significant. The demographic information showed that 50-year-old and over adults were vulnerable and had a disproportionate number of injuries. Those employees who helded administrative positions, white-collar and specialized jobs also experienced the high level of injury experience. Despite this many injuries, many respondents appeared to be lacking a protective actions, such as not wearing protective gear. It was critical for the club members to improve their knowledge and awareness of safe sports activities.

The Design and Implementation of Driver Safety Assist System by Analysis of Driving Behavior Data (운전자 운전행동 분석을 통한 안전운전 지원시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko, Jae-Jin;Choi, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the information acquisition and analysis system for a vehicle driver in order to provide the safe driving environments. We first define the list of reckless driving behaviors and propose the recognition system, which recognizes the reckless behaviors, by using the acquired information. The collaboration among the information acquisition, the analysis, and the behavior comparison modules increases the accuracy of the recognition rate. Our system alarms to a vehicle driver in order to notify the potential to confront the dangerous situation due to the abnormal or reckless driving behaviors.

A Study on the Structural Behavior of Underground Openings Considering the Effect of Excavation (굴착영향을 고려한 지하공동의 구조거동연구)

  • 최규섭;김대홍
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 1992
  • In order to design and construct a safe and economic underground structure, it is essential to understand the structural behavior of underground openings considering the effect of the sequential excavation. Therefore, this paper includes the study of initial stress distribution before excavation and stress redistribution due to the sequential excavation. And discussion on numerical simulation techniques for the sequential excavation is also included. Then, the underground structure is analyzed using the finite element and distinct element methods of analysis considering the effect of the sequential excavation. Based on the results of the analysis, the followings are discussed: shape of the openings, effect and timing of structural reinforcements. methods and sequence of excavation.

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Seismic behavior of fuel assembly for pressurized water reactor

  • Jhung, Myung J.;Hwang, Won G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 1994
  • A general approach to the dynamic time-history analysis of the reactor core is presented in this paper as a part of the fuel assembly qualification program. Several detailed core models are set up to reflect the placement of the fuel assemblies within the core shroud. Peak horizontal responses are obtained for each model for the motions induced form earthquake. The dynamic responses such as fuel assembly deflected shapes and spacer grid impact loads are carefully investigated. Also, the sensitivity responses are obtained for the earthquake motions and the fuel assembly non-linear response characteristics are discussed.

Shaking Table Tests of A 1/5-Scale 3-Story Nonductile Reinforced Concrete Frame (1/5 축소 비연성 3층 철근콘크리트 골조의 진동대 실험)

  • 이한선;우성우;허윤섭;고동우;강귀용;김상대;정하선;송진규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the behavior of a 1/5-scale 3-story nonductile reinforced concrete frame subjected to earthquake excitation. For this purpose, Taft N21E earthquake accelerogram was simulated by using 3m${\times}$5m shaking table. When the input acceleration is compared to that of output, it can be found that simulation of shaking table is excellent. From the results of test with Taft N21E earthquake accelerogram adjusted to peak ground acceleration(PGA) 0.06g and 0.12g(maximum acceleration in korea seismic code) the model responded in elastic behavior and it is found that the existing building in our country are safe against the levels of PGA 0.06g and 0.12g.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Axial Force in Bridge with Continuous Welded Rail (장대레일화 된 교량의 축력거동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Han, Kwang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2003
  • This study is to understand the characteristics of axial force behavior that operates to the part of continuous welded rail and to investigate the basic data for secure the structure's stability and retrofit of the track. To develop the FEM model that type of plate girder which is used in the domestic national railway among servicing railway type. It is to analyze the characteristics of axial force behavior according to equip of the expansion joint and support placing by using the axial force simulation in making the continuous welded rail. As the result of research on the parametric valuables through the analysis, it is investigated that 'FMFM type' is more efficient than the other support type. Also, it conclude that structures are having the expansion joint is the most safe condition.

STUDIES ON THE CLINICAL EFFICACY OF HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN. (소아치과(小兒齒科) 치료시(治療時) Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride의 임상적(臨床的) 효과(效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Doo-Keun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 1976
  • The clinical effect of pre-operative medication with hydroxyzine hydrochloride in allaying fear and apprehension without psychic trauma, controlling the behavior of 62 pedodontic patients aged $2\frac{1}{2}$ to 12 has been studied. The following results were obtained upon this study. 1. Hydroxyzine hydrochloride group gave statistically high significant results at 0.005 level when compared to placebo and control group. 2. Placebo was superior to control group for control of cooperation, crying and apprehension: the difference, however, was not significant statistically. 3. As the number of appointments in hydroxyzine hydrochloride group increased behavior control of patients were easier. 4. The amount of 30mg hydroxyzine hydrochloride was appeared to be not effective for very young problem child. ($2\frac{1}{2}$Yrs) 5. Hydroxyzine hydrochloride was a safe drug with no apparent side effect drowsiness.

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AN ANALYSIS OF THE THERMAL AND MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF ENGINEERED BARRIERS IN A HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORY

  • Kwon, S.;Cho, W.J.;Lee, J.O.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2013
  • Adequate design of engineered barriers, including canister, buffer and backfill, is important for the safe disposal of high-level radioactive waste. Three-dimensional computer simulations were carried out under different condition to examine the thermal and mechanical behavior of engineered barriers and rock mass. The research looked at five areas of importance, the effect of the swelling pressure, water content of buffer, density of compacted bentonite, emplacement type and the selection of failure criteria. The results highlighted the need to consider tensile stress in the outer shell of a canister due to thermal expansion of the canister and the swelling pressure from the buffer for a more reliable design of an underground repository system. In addition, an adequate failure criterion should be used for the buffer and backfill.

A Study on the Joint Element Connection of Joint Element Structure Method (JES 공법의 JOINT ELEMENT 이음부에 관한 연구)

  • 엄기영;박명준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2002
  • Recently developed JES(Joint Element Structure) Method was researched as a more safe and economic method than other under pass construction method and was applied to many construction sites. The joint element connection of JES Method is the most important factor for the to behavior of structure. The connection of JES method is filled with the mortar, and the steel and mortar of connections produce the same behavior as one material. The results of experience and numerical analysis are following: The maximum internal stress of connection is decided by the end of connection. also, The connection of joint element structure method have sufficient internal stress against fatigue.

A Prediction of Crack Propagation Rate under Random Loading (랜덤하중에서의 균열전파속도 추정법에 관한 연구)

  • 표동근;안태환
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 1994
  • Under variable amplitude loading conditions, retardation or accelerated condition of fatigue crack growth occurs with every cycle, Because fatigue crack growth behavior varied depend on load time history. The modeling of stress amplitude with storm loading acted to ships and offshore structures applied this paper. The crack closure behavior examine by recording the variation in load-strain relationship. By taking process mentioned above, fatigue crack growth rate, crack length, stress intensity factor, and crack closure stress intensity factor were obtained from the stress cycles of each type of storm ; A(6m), B(7m), C(8m), D(9m), E(11m) and F(15m) which was wave height. It showed that the good agreement with between the experiment results and simulation of storm loads. So this estimated method of crack propagtion rate gives a good criterion for the safe design of vessels and marine structure.

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