• Title/Summary/Keyword: STORAGE

Search Result 22,982, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

A Study on the Efficiency of Energy Storage System Applied to the Power Traction System of DC Electric Railway (직류전기철도에서 운행시격에 따른 에너지저장장치의 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Dae;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.754-760
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the DC traction system, a large load current of electric railcar leads to a voltage drop when a vehicle starts, and the regenerative power generated by brake system increases the catenary voltage. To minimize the voltage fluctuation during the train operation and make use of the regenerative power, several types of energy storage systems are being studied. The energy storage system that is being recently introduced consists of the supercapacitors for energy storage and the bi-direction DC/DC converter for charge/discharge control. The efficiency of the energy storage system depends on the train operation pattern. In this paper, the operation efficiency of the energy storage system was quantitatively analyzed via simulation study taking consideration of the train operation patterns. The simulation was conducted changing the headway of trains with the energy storage system that uses the bi-direction DC/DC converter and supercapacitor. The simulation results showed that the operation efficiency of the energy storage system increases as the headway increase.

  • PDF

Development of Flywheel Energy Storage System (플라이휠에 의한 에너지 저장 장치 개발)

  • Kim, W.H.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.1924-1926
    • /
    • 1997
  • With the development of power electronics, many new energy storage systems such as the superconducting magnetic energy storage, the flywheel energy storage, and the capacitive energy storage, etc. are being intensively studied recently in order to replace battery in some special applications, Among these innovative energy storage systems, the flywheel system exhibits some unique features such as high power density, easy maintenance and longer lifetime. This paper introduces the novel flywheel energy storage system. Operation and features of the system are illustrated and verified on a 6kVA, 20kHz IPM based experimental circuit for O/A application. The Halbach Array Motor is selected of the design of the three phase motor/generator for the flywheel energy storage system.

  • PDF

Dynamic Rheological Invest igation of Hot Pepper-soybean Paste Mixed with Acetylated Starch: Effect of Storage Time and Temperature

  • Yoo, Byoung-Seung
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1119-1121
    • /
    • 2008
  • The effects of storage time (0, 1, and 2 month) and temperature (5, 15, and $25^{\circ}C$) on the dynamic rheological properties of hot pepper-soybean paste (HPSP) mixed with acetylated starches (AS) were studied by small-deformation oscillatory measurements. Dynamic moduli (G', G", and $\eta^*$) values of HPSP-AS mixtures increased with an increase in storage time and also decreased with increasing storage temperature. However, dynamic moduli values of the control (no added AS) were independent on storage time and temperature. Tan $\delta$ values (ratio of G"/G') in all HPSP samples did not change much with an increase in storage time and temperature. After 2 months of storage, the dynamic moduli of the HPSP-AS mixture samples were much lower than those of the control, indicating that the addition of AS can inhibit the retrogradation that developed over a long period of storage. Structural and rheological properties of HPSP samples seem to be stabilized by the presence of AS.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of High Temperature molten salt storage for Solar Thermal Power Generation (태양열 발전에서 태양열에너지 수송을 위한 고온 축열 물질의 열절달 특성)

  • Mao, Aiming;Kim, Ki-Man;Kang, Yong-Heack;Han, Gui-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.190-193
    • /
    • 2008
  • The heat transfer characteristics of molten salt storage system for the solar thermal power generation were investigated. Temperature profiles and the heat transfer coefficients during the storage and discharge stage were obtained with the steam as the heat transfer fluid. Two kinds of inorganic salt were employed as the storage materials and coil type of heat exchanger were installed in both tanks to provide the heat transfer surfaces during the storage and discharge stage. The effects of steam flow rates, flow direction of steam in the storage tank and the initial temperature of storage and discharge tank on the heat transfer were tested.

  • PDF

Effects of Semen Characteristics and Egg Storage Period on Hatchability in Korean Native Chickens (재래닭의 정액성상 및 종란보관기간이 부화율에 미치는 영향)

  • 김학규;최철환;나재천;상병돈;장병귀;송치은;정행기;이상진;하정기
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of semen and egg storage period on hatchability of Korean native chicken(KNC, 44-wk old). The body weight, volume of semen, concentration of spermatozoa, total sperm of an ejaculate, motility of sperm and percentage of fertile eggs were 2,555.89g, 0.473$m\ell$, 30.81${\times}$10(sup)8/$m\ell$, 13.14${\times}$10(sup)8 cells, 3.58 and 91.69%, respectively, in KNC. The percentage of fertile eggs were 87.9∼96.0% on storage period in KNC. The viability and hatchability were 80.2%. 74.6%, respectively, in storage period for 22 days in storage temperature of 11∼14$^{\circ}C$. The results of the trial show that viability can be get more than 80% in storage period for 3 weeks in storage temperature of about 13$^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

Study on the determination of optimum size of storage tank and intercepting capacity for CSOs reduction in urban area (도시지역 CSOs 저감을 위한 저류조 및 이송관로의 최적 용량결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan Yong;Choi, Won Suk;Lee, Yong Jae;Koo, Won Suk;Song, Chang Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.735-745
    • /
    • 2012
  • Storage method is one of major measures for reduction of CSOs pollutant loads and several projects have been done nationwide. But systematic analysis of intercepting capacity has not been studied to determine optimum size of storage facility. In this research, not only storage volume but also intercepting capacity which means flow capacity from intercepting facility to CSOs storage facility was studied and optimum sizing method for storage facility was proposed. The result shows that pollutants reduction efficiency can be increased significantly by increasing intercepting capacity and it might reduce storage volume and total construction costs. Intercepting capacity for the study area was evaluated and it was shown as equivalent to 83 % probability rainfall intensity.

Intelligent Energy Harvesting Power Management and Advanced Energy Storage System (지능형 에너지 저장시스템과 ESS 개발을 위한 소재 및 공정 기술)

  • Heo, Kwan-Jun;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.417-427
    • /
    • 2014
  • Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and hydro provides utilizing renewable power and reduce the using fossil fuels. On the other hand, it is too critical to apply power system due to the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, the continuous fluctuations of the power load, and the storage with high energy density. Energy storage system, including pumped-hydroelectric energy storage, compressed-air energy storage, superconducting magnetic energy storage, and electrochemical devices like batteries, supercapacitors and others have shown that solve some of the challenges. In this paper, we review the current state of applications of energy storage systems, and atomic layer deposition technology, graphene materials on the energy storage systems and processes.

A sensitivity analysis on AS/RS storage policy with production quantity changes (AS/RS 저장정책의 생산량 변동에 대한 민감도분석)

  • Mun, Gee-Ju;Kim, Gwang-Pil;Ha, Joung-Jin;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-229
    • /
    • 1996
  • Most studies on the operation policy for AS/RS concluded that the class-based storage policy has better performance than random storage policy does. However ASRS performances are examined only with the assumption of fixed production quantity in the studies. It is true that production quantity of each item changes frequently in practice. If an ASRS keeps the current storage policy regardless of production quantity variation, the performance of present storage policy will be worse. The effect of production quantity variation per product between 10 and 80% with random storage policy and class-based storage policy with reassignment and relocation are studied. The results are compared with both of the randomized and class-based storage policies without reassignment nor relocation cases. A typical ASRS system is developed using GPSS/PC for operation policy evaluation purposes.

  • PDF

Studies on the Quality Changes of Mixed Fruit and Vegetable Juices as Influenced by Processing Conditions during Storage (혼합과채주스의 가공방법에 따른 저장 중 품질특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 이준호;석은주
    • Food Science and Preservation
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 1998
  • Physicochemical properties and microbiological quality chanties were investigated on mixed fruit and vegetable juices (apple, carrot and cucumber) stored at 4$^{\circ}C$ without pasteurization(NT), with light piasteurization (LP; 66$^{\circ}C$, 10 sec) and with full pasteurization(FP; 90$^{\circ}C$, 60 sec). Effects of ultrafiltration (UF) on the changes during storage were also examined. pH, viscosity, a-value and b-value remained relatively constant and all samples revealed Newtonian characterisitics. Total acidity and turbidity tended to increase slightly; however, total vitamin C content and L-value slowly decreased during storage up to about 2 months. During the first 4 weeks storage, soluble solids content slowly increased and then decreased. Mold and Yeast and Bacteria were not detected in LP, UP and UF treated samples during storage studied; however, E. coli were detected after 24 days storage. No distinctive storage effects were found among samples prepared; however, ultrafiltration had a considerable effect on the color and soluble solids content of mixed fruit and vegetable juice.

  • PDF