• Title/Summary/Keyword: SM520 steel

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A Study on the Material Properties and Welding Performance of Built-up H-beam (Built-up H형강의 소재특성 및 용접성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Han;Kim, Sang Seup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2018
  • The use of a built-up H-beam (BH) that can easily manufacture a section is increasing. This is a basic study on standardization of BH. It confirmed the material properties of SM490 and SM520 steel such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, charpy absorbed energy, and else. The six BH specimens were manufactured with single-SAW or tandem-SAW. The welding performance was confirmed by collecting the macroscopic specimen and T-bar tensile specimen form the BH. As a result of the material property test, the properties of SM490 and SM520 which are made in Korea both satisfied the KS. As a result of the welding performance experiment, it is determined that the weld zone of BH has sufficient welding performance. Therefore, they are determined that the SM490 and SM520 steel are a proper material of BH, and the single-SAW and the tandem-SAW show a sufficient welding performance.

Evaluation of Forming Performance of TMC Steel Pipes & Tubes for Building Structure (건축구조용 TMC 강관의 가공성능 평가)

  • Im, Sung Woo;Kim, Jong Seong;Chang, In Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • With building structures becoming higher and having longer spans, new structural steel with better strength, thicker plate, and performance may be required rather than conventional structural steel. TMC steel is widely used in building structures largely due to its excellent seismic performance, superior weldability, and design strength that is not affected by plate thickness. To make use of TMC steel in pipe structures with large diameter and heavy wall, however, the this study, the degradation of material properties in submerged are welded SM520TMC steel pipes and tubes was evaluated using variable fabrication process and material change. Degradation test results showed that the yield and ultimate strength increased and elongation decreased regardless of the mode of fabrication, i.e., through roll bending or press forming, or steel used, i.e., domestic SM520TMC steel or SM520TMC steel from Japan.

Study on Fire Resistance Performance According to Boundary Conditions for Beams Made of High-Strength Structural Steels Using Analytical Methods (경계조건에 따른 고강도 H형강 부정정 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • Recently, structural materials have been developed to have high performance, and SM 520 has been developed and used for high-rise buildings. However, fires frequently occur in buildings, and the number of victims and amount of damage increase year by year. However, the evaluation of fire resistance performance for structural beams made of SM 520 is done with specimens made of ordinary structural steels with boundary conditions of a fixed beam, and the results are allowed for use in steel-framed buildings. This study analyzed the fire resistance performance of statistically indeterminate beams built with SM 520. The analysis used a fire engineering technique that includes mechanical and thermal data of SM 520 and heat transfer theory, and heat stress analysis was also conducted. The results from the analysis were compared with those from a statistically determinate beam made of ordinary structural steels.

Thickness Effects on the Fatigue Strength of Butt Welded Specimens using SM520C-TMC Steel (SM520C-TMC 강재의 피로강도에 대한 두께효과)

  • Kim, Kyoung Nam;Jung, In Su;Hwang, Nak Yeon;Jung, Kyoung Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.6 s.73
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2004
  • The criterion or specification on fatigue design has been generally based on fatigue strength curve derived by tests on specimens with varying thickness (10-30mm). Making the plate thicker, however, also decreases fatigue strength. It has been noted from the test results and the results of the analysis by fracture mechanics that the effect of thickness cannot be bypassed. From the several fatigue strength curves of specimen tests, modification of fatigue strength on plate thickness has been proposed. In this study, fatigue tests on SM520C-TMC were carried out, and the effects of thickness were evaluated. Finally, in consideration of the thickness, the modification of fatigue strength was derived. Comparing the results of this paper with those of previous studies, an outline of the behavior obtained is similar to previous ones, but the rate of decrease is smaller.

The Bucking Strength and the Application of design of Design Formula of High Strength H-Shaped Section Steel Members (고강도 H형강 부재의 좌굴내력과 설계식에의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Kyong;Kim, Hee Dong;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the criteria of the width-to-thickness ratio and to evaluate the buckling strength of high strength steel beam-columns and to compare their buckling strength with design codes, which are the Limit State Design code and the Allowable Stress Desogn code(drift). SM520TMC and SM570Q class steels are used for high strength steels. The coupon test and the stub column test were carried out to investigate the properties of high strength steels and the stress-strain curves of stub columns. The buckling strength of high strength steel beam-columns are assessed by numerical analysis used axial force, moment and curvature relationships.

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A Feasibility Study on the Application of Self-Shielded Flux Cored Arc Welding Process for the On-Site Steel Bridge Box Fabrication (교량용 강재 박스의 현장 제조시 셀프실드 플럭스코어드 아크용접의 적용 타당성에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong-Hwa;Koh, Jin-Hyun;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2005
  • A feasibility study on the application of self?shielded flux cored arc welding to the on-site SM520 steel bridge box fabrication for express trains and high way construction instead of gas-shield flux cored arc welding was conducted in terms of weld soundness, mechanical properties, toughness and microstructures. All welded specimens made with the self?shielded FCAW process were tested by magnetic particle and ultrasonic techniques and they were found to be sound. All multipass weld specimens made with both self-shielded and gas-shielded FCAW processes showed yield and tensile strengths of $462{\sim}549\;MPa$ and $548{\sim}640\;MPa$, respectively. The impact values of Charpy V-Notch weld specimens also met with the required value of 40J at $-20^{\circ}C$. The hardness values of the top area of weldments were higher than those of the bottom area because of higher residual stresses in the near surface. It was found that welding characteristics of SM520 steel by the on-site welding conditions with self-shielded FCAW showed almost equivalent to those by gas-shielded FCAW in terms of sound welds, mechanical properties and microstructure.

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Fatigue Strength of Tensile Specimen with Butt Welded Joints (인장시험체 맞대기 용접부의 피로강도)

  • Jo, Jae-Byung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.4 no.4 s.15
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue tests were carried out for butt welded joints with SM520-TMC steel plate with thickness between 20mm and 80mm. The test results were analysed statistically and the effect of plate thickness on the fatigue strength investigated. The fatigue strengths based on nominal stress range satisfy the requirement of the standards. Due to misalignment of the specimens, the measured stresses are higher than the nominal stresses especially for 20mm thick plates. If fatigue strengths are evaluated based on the measured stresses, then the fatigue strengths are greater than those based on nominal stresses. The results show that the thickness effect is similar to the formula proposed by Gurney.

Ultimate Flexural Strength of Cylindrical Steel Shell for Wind Tower (풍력발전 타워용 원형단면 강재 쉘의 극한휨강도)

  • Ahn, Joon Tae;Shin, Dong Ku
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2015
  • Ultimate flexural buckling strength of cylindrical steel shells for the wind turbine tower structure was investigated by applying the geometrically and materially nonlinear finite element method. The effects of initial imperfection, radius to thickness ratio, and type of steel on the ultimate flexural strength of cylindrical shell were analyzed. The flexural strengths of cylindrical shells obtained by FEA were compared with design flexural strengths specified in Eurocode 3 and AISI. The shell buckling modes recommended in DNV-RP-C202 and the out-of-roundness tolerance and welding induced imperfections specified in Eurocode 3 were used in the nonlinear FE analysis as initial geometrical imperfections. The radius to thickness ratios of cylindrical shell in the range of 60 to 210 were considered and shells are assumed to be made of SM520 or HSB800 steel.

Comparative Study for Long Span Beams built up with Sub-marine High Strength Structural Steels at High Temperature using Analytical Method (고강도 용접구조용 강재 적용 장스팬 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the building has been changed into high-rise and long span and this yields a development of high performance structural steels in construction market. According to this effect, the SM 520 and the SM 570 were developed and utilized into steel building industry. However, the study for fire resistance of them were not done actively. In this study, to know and comparative the fire resistance performance of long span beams built up with high strength structural steels an analytical method is going to applied using mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature.

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