• 제목/요약/키워드: SK-MEL-2

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Inhibitory effects of the stem bark extract of Eucommia ulmoides on the proliferation of human tumor cell lines

  • Choi, Yeon-Hee;Seo, Jee-Hee;Kim, Jung-Sook;Kim, Seong-Kie;Choi, Sang-Un;Kim, Young-Sup;Kim, Young-Kyoon;Ryu, Shi-Yong
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.190.1-190.1
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    • 2003
  • A bioassay-guided fractionation of the stem bark extract of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver (Eucommiaceae) led to the isolation of three iridoid constituents, genipin (1), geniposide (3), geniposidic acid (4) as well as (${\pm}$)-guaiacylglycerol (2) and fatty acid mixtures as active ingredients of the extract responsible for the antitumoral property. The EtOAc soluble part and BuOH soluble part of the extract demonstrated a significant inhibition on the proliferation of cultured human tumor cells such as A549 (non small cell lung), SK-OV-3 (ovary), SK-MEL-2 (melanoma), XF498 (central nerve system) and HCT-15 (colon) in vitro, whereas the remaining water soluble part exhibited a poor inhibition. (omitted)

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수홍화자(水紅花子)의 항암활성(抗癌活性) 및 항전이(抗轉移) 효과(效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Study on Antitumor Activity and Antimetastatic Effects of Polygoni Orientalis Fructus(POF))

  • 조영주;김성훈;김동희
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2002
  • To evaluate the antitumor activity and antimetastatic effects of Polygoni Orientalis Fructus(POF), studies were done experimentally. The results were obtained as follows : 1. In cytotoxicity against A549, and XF498 cell concentration inhibiting cell growth up to below 30% of control was recognized at $200{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of POF. Also POF inhibited cell growth up to below 30% of control against SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, HCT15 and MCF-7 cell at $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$. 2. The concentration inhibiting adhesion of A549 and SK-OV-3 to complex extracellular matrix up to below 70% of control was recognized at $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of POF. 3. In pumonary colonization assay, a number of colonies in the lungs were decreased significantly in POF treated group as compared with control group. These results suggested that POF extracts might be usefully applied for prevention and treatment of cancer.

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육두구 추출물의 암세포증식 저해 효과 (제 2보) (Inhibitory Effects of the Seed Extract of Myristicae Semen on the Proliferation of Human Tumor Cell Lines (II))

  • 이정원;최연희;유미영;최상운;홍경식;이병회;연규환;김영섭;김영균;유시용
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2006
  • The methanol extract from seed of Myristica fragrans (Myristicaceae) demonstrated a potent inhibition on the pro-liferation of cultured human tumor cells such as A549 (non small cell lung), SK-OV-3 (ovary), SK-MEL-2 (melanoma), XF498 (central nerve system) and HCT-15 (colon) in vitro. By the continuous effort to purify the active components responsible far the anti-proliferative effect on tumor cell lines, we have isolated eleven kinds of lignan components, i. e., safrole (1), machilin A (2), licarin B (3), macelignan (4), mere-dihydroguaiaretic acid (5), mγnstargenol A (6), methoxyeugenol (7), machilin F (8), licarin A (9), nectandrin B (10), and 2-(4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol (11) together with a novel furan fatty acid, (E)-3-(3-methyl-5-pentylfuran-2-yl) acrylic acid (12) from seed extract of M. fragrans. Chemical structures of the isolated components (1-12) were established bγ the aid of NMR spectroscopic analyses, i. e., COSY HMQC and HMBC. Each of the Isolates demonstrated a potent inhibition on the proliferation of cultured human tumor cells such as A549 (non small cell lung), SK-OY-3 (ovary), SK-MEL-2 (melanoma) and HCT-15 (colon) in vitro.

루판 유도체의 합성 및 세포독성-II: 아미노아세칠 유도체 (Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity-II, Aminoacetyl Derivatives)

  • 유영제;김용;뉘엥남하이;안병준
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2002
  • To increase the water solubility, sixteen lupane derivatives bearing aminoacetyl moiety at C3 were synthesized. Their cytotoxic activities against three cancer cell lines, SK-MEL-2, A549, and B16, were tested. Among them, six derivatives showed significant cytotoxic activity.

측백엽(側柏葉)이 인간 유래 악성 흑색종 세포의 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Thujae Orientalis Folium (TOF) on Gene Expression of Human melanoma cells (SK-MEL-2))

  • 정민영;김종한;박수연;최정화
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.81-108
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    • 2010
  • Objective : Thujae Orientalis Folium (TOF) can cool the blood and stop bleeding, eliminate phlegm and relieve cough in Oriental medicine. In addition, the fresh is used alone externally. Recently, TOF is known to have anti-tumor component. And also known to have tyrosinase inhibitory effect. Method : For these reasons, this study was designed to investigate anti-cancer and whitening activities of TOF. In this experiment, effects of TOF on proliferation rates of melanoma cells and on changes in genetic profiles were investigated. The genetic profile for the effect on human derived melanoma cell, SK-MEL-2, was measured using microarray technique, and the functional analysis on these genes was conducted. Results : Total 541 genes were up-regulated and 1,079 genes down-regulated in cells treated with TOF. Genes induced by TOF were mainly concerned with anti-cancer effects and apoptosis. Genes suppresed by TOF were related in extracellular signalling pathway. The network of total protein interactions was measured using cytoscape program, and some key molecules, such as THAP1, MAX1, STAM2, SMAD6, CYCS, PEX5, PSEN1, NONO, MAP2K7 and CREB1 that can be used for elucidation of therapeutical mechanism of medicine in future were identified. Conculusion : These results suggest possibility of TOF as anti-cancer drug for human melanoma. In addition, the present author also suggest that related mechanisms are involved in inhibition of several cancer pathway, activation of apoptosis pathway and suppression of general metabolic pathway.

Determination of Isoprenyl and Lavandulyl Positions of Flavonoids from Sophora flavescens by NMR Experiment

  • Ryu, Shi-Yong;Lee, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Young-Kyoon;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 1997
  • All fifteen flavonoids (1-15) have been isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens (Leguminosae) as active principles of the cytotoxic property toward human tumor cell lines such as A549, SK-OV-3, SK-Mel-2, XF498 and HCT15, in vitro. By means of spectral analyses, particularlyby the aid of various two dimensional NMR experiments, all $^1H-NMR$ ad $^{13}C$ -NMR signals of 1-15 were completely assigned, and thus the structures of 1-15 were established unambiguously.

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Micromonospora sp. SA-246 균주가 생산하는 Isochromanequinone계 항생물질

  • 여운형;윤봉식;황경숙;이정옥;유승헌
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1996
  • In the course of screening for new bioactive compounds from oligotrophs in soil, a microorganism, designated as SA-246 and now identified as Micromonospora sp., has been shown to produce a strong antibacterial compound. The active compound was purified from broth filtrate by ethylacetate extraction, silica gel column chromatography, preparative TLC and HPLC, and was identified as crisamicin A based on mass and NMR spectral data. The compound SA- 246 exhibited not only strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria but also cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines such as A549 (lung), SK-OV-3 (ovarian), SK-MEL-2 (melanoma), XF498 (central nervous system) and HCT15 (colon).

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Cytotoxic Constituents of Sorbaria sorbifolia var. stellipila

  • Kim, Dae-Keun;Choi, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Ock;Ryu, Shi-Yong;Park, Dae-Kyu;Shin, Dae-Hee;Jung, Jee-Hyung;Pyo, Suhk-Keung;Lee, Kang-Ro;Zee, Ok-Pyo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1997
  • The activity-guided fractionation upon the MeOH extract of the aerial parts of Sorbaria sorbifolia var. stellipila led to the isolation of two cucurbitacin-compounds, cucurbitacin D and cucurbitacin F, as active principles. Two compounds were shown to exhibit significant cytotoxicity against cultured human tumor cell lines, A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498, and HCT 15.

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Antitumor Activity of some Phenolic Components in Plants

  • Ryu, Shi-Yong;Choi, Sang-Un;Lee, Chong-Ock;Lee, Seung-Ho;Ahn, Jong-Woong;Zee, Ok-Pyo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 1994
  • The activity-guided fractionation of some medicinal plants led to yield five kinds of natural stilbene compounds namely 3, 5-dihydroxy-4'-methoxystillbene(I), rhapontigenin(II), reveratrol(III), rhaponticin(IV) and piceid(V) and two common flavonoids, apigenin(VI) and luteolin(VII) as active principles of the antitumor property, in vitro, against five kinds of human tumor cell lines, A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498 and HCT15.

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Antitumor Triterpense from Medicinal Plants

  • Ryu, Shi-Yong;Choi, Sang-Un;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Chong-Ock;No, Zaesung;Ahn, Jong-Woong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.375-377
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    • 1994
  • Thirteen kinds of naturally occurring or derivatised thiterpenes, reported to have an antitumoral property, were reinvestigated on the basis of their direct cytotoxicity or the inhibitory activity on cell growth against five kinds of cultured human tumor cells, i.e., A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498 and HCT15, in vitro. Ursonic acid III, betulinic acid VIII, betulonic acid X and glycrrhetinic acid XI were exhibitied a marked inhibition on cell growth.

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