• 제목/요약/키워드: SIL

검색결과 5,029건 처리시간 0.044초

안테나를 이용한 부분방전의 진단기병에 관한 연구 (The Diagnosis technique of Partial Discharges using Antenna)

  • 김영노;김재철;전영재;서인철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents new diagnosis technique for detecting a partial discharge(PD) using antenna. The wavelet transform is applied for the analysis of PD pulse signal because it is difficult to identify PD signal using electromagnetic waves detected by antenna. The capabilities of the proposed diagnosis methodology for detecting PD signal is verified on experiment in laboratory.

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철도시스템 안전무결성레벨(SIL)의 검증방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Verification Method for Railway System SIL)

  • 박영수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.936-940
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    • 2007
  • This paper is about the study on the verification method for railway system SIL which is frequency of hazard, composing Risk, one of the measurement standards for railway system safety. Frequency of hazard can be identified by using FMECA, or HAZOP, and the assessment of identified dangerous failure rate should be done by systematic methods such as FTA. Therefore, this paper provides the hazard identification level for SIL verification and the requirements necessary to verify the integrity of analysis activity.

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MANET에서 노드체인을 이용한 DNS 시스템 (A DNS System using Node Chain in MANET)

  • 김가영;김태은;권정현;전문석
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 춘계학술논문집 1부
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2011
  • MANET 환경에서 노드들이 DNS 서비스를 이용하기 위하여 DNS 서버의 기능을 하는 노드를 선정한다. 하지만 선정된 노드는 많은 자원을 소비하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 DNS 노드의 분산 선정 및 노드 관리를 2단계 노드체인 형성 과정을 통해 DNS 서비스를 제공하는 시스템을 제안한다.

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디지털 C.T의 제작 및 특성분석 (Digital C.T Design and Analysis)

  • 김재철;김준영;홍주연;강병재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2010-2011
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    • 2007
  • Rogowski Coil Current Transformer using PCB(Printed Circuit Board) is produced to analyze characteristics of digital C.T(Current Transformer). Conclusively, this paper expresses a difference and a good point of C.T using PCB.

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안전한 네트워크를 위한 보호조치 대응 시점 (Measurement of Management Point for Secure Network)

  • 이재성;지정은;임휘빈;신용태
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.613-614
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    • 2009
  • 최근 네트워크의 가용성을 침해하는 DDoS공격으로 국내외 주요 사이트가 마비되는 사건이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 TCP와 UDP의 자기유사성을 이용하여 유효 대역폭을 측정하고 네트워크의 가용성을 보장하기 위한 한계 대응 시점을 예측하였다. 그리고 실험을 통해 한계 대응 시점의 예측이 정확함을 확인 할 수 있었다.

인간정자의 처리에 있어서 Percoll과 Sil-Select 방법의 비교 (Comparison between Percoll and Sil-Select Methods on the Human Spermatozoa Treatment)

  • 문신용;류범용;신현아;오선경;서창석;김석현;최영민;김정구;최규홍;이진용
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2000
  • Objective: To evaluate silane-coated silica particles (Sil-select) as an alternative to polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated particles (Percoll) for gradient separation of spermatozoa, for use in assisted reproduction. Methods: 20 normal semen based on WHO criteria were included in this study. Recovery of motile and morphologically normal spermatozoa after using two-layer Percoll and Sil-select gradient respectively was recorded. Motility, HOST (hypoosmotic swelling test) and the detection of malondialdehyde for LPO (lipid peroxidation) after 24 h of incubation at $37^{\circ}C$ in a 5% $CO_2$ incubator were compared. Results: Percoll (78.5%) and Sil-select (79.1%) showed a significant increase in the motility compared to ejaculate (60.9%) but no difference between Percoll and Sil-select. Normal sperm morphology significantly increased after Percoll (57.6%) and Sil-select (53.7%) compared to ejaculate (35.8%) but no difference between Percoll and Sil-select. No differences in the recovery of motile spermatozoa and motility, HOST and the production of malondialdehyde after 24 h incubation were found when comparing the use of Percoll and Sil-select. Conclusion: Sil-select seems to be an attractive alternative to Percoll for sperm separation in assisted reproduction.

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Swim-up, Percoll, Sil-Select를 이용한 정자처리법에 의한 정자회수율, 운동성 및 체외수정율의 비교분석 (Comparison of Sperm Motility, Recovery Rate, and Fertilization Rate using Three Different Sperm Preparation Methods: Swim-up, Percoll, Sit-Select)

  • 하정희;엄기붕;정형민;정미경;김현규;고정재;윤태기;차광열
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 1999
  • It is well known that discard of seminal plasma from the semen and separation of motile sperm should be preceded before insemination for IUI or IVF. Till now, more than ten kinds of semen treatment methods have been developed. Of those, swim-up and Percoll methods have been used widely in ART laboratories as a routine semen treatment methods because of its advantages. However, there are reports that Percoll can make a genetic trouble because of its chemical structure and therefore the necessity has been arisen to substitute Percoll for other equivalent materials. This study was performed to evaluate the effects of three different sperm preparation methods (swim-up, Percoll and Sil-Select) on sperm motility, sperm recovery rate and fertilization rate. Also, the feasibility of using Sil-Select instead of Percoll in ART was evaluated. Each semen samples were divided into three fractions and motile sperm were recovered by swim-up, Percoll and Sil-Select gradient centrifugation methods. Normal and sub-normal criteria of fifteen semen samples and seventeen IVF cycles were included in these study. As results, no significant difference was found in sperm recovery rate in normal semen treated by a Swim-up, Percoll and Sil-Select method ($13.2{\times}10^6,\;17.5{\times}10^6\;and\;17.7{\times}10^6$ respectively). The initial sperm motility was 61.9% and this increased to 87.1%, 92.6% and 89.5% through Swim-up, Percoll and Sil-Select treatment, respectively. Higher motility was observed in Percoll and Sil-Select treated groups (81.5%, 79.2%, respectively) than swim-up group (66.8%) after incubation for 24hrs. In sub-normal group, sperm recovery rates were higher in Sil-Select group $(2.9{\times}10^6)$ than Percoll gradients group $(1.8{\times}10^6)$. In IVF cycles, the outcomes of fertilization using sperm treated by swim-up and Sil-Select group were similar (82.2%, 79.7% respectively). In conclusion, our results indicate that Sil-Select can be used as a substitute material for sperm preparation instead of Percoll.

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Clinical Significance of Joint Detection of Serum VEGF, SIL-2R and HGF in Patients with Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma before and after Percutaneous Microwave Coagulation Therapy

  • Chen, Ji-Dong;Xiong, Yan-Qun;Dong, Ke;Luo, Jun;Yue, Lin-Xian;Chen, Qin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.4545-4548
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    • 2014
  • Objective: To investigate the changes of serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), soluble interleukin-2 receptor (SIL-2R) and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) contents in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) before and after percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy (PMCT) and determine their clinical significance. Materials and Methods: Fasting venous blood (3 mL) from 81 patients with primary HCC diagnosed by pathology was collected in the mornings 1 day before PMCT, and 1 day, 7 days and 1 month after PMCT, and then the serum was separated and stored in $-70^{\circ}C$. The contents of VEGF, SIL-2R and HGF were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: The serum VEGF, SIL-2R and HGF contents in 81 patients with primary HCC had obviously dynamic changes before and after PMCT. By comparison to 1 day after PMCT with pre-operation, there was no statistical significance regarding VEGF and SIL-2R contents (P>0.05), but HGF content showed significant difference (P<0.01). Compared with pre-operation, VEGF, SIL-2R and HGF contents 7 days and 1 month after PMCT all manifested significant differences (P<0.01). By comparison to 7 days with 1 month after PMCT, there was no statistical significance regarding the VEGF content (P>0.05), whereas SIL-2R and HGF contents showed significant change (P<0.01). Conclusions: The contents of serum VEGF, SIL-2R and HGF have obviously dynamic changes in primary HCC before and after PMCT, and their joint detection is expected to be an effective hematologic evaluation index of PMCT for primary HCC.

층 밀리 간섭계를 이용한 고체침지렌즈의 광학적 성능 평가 (Optical Performance Evaluation of SIL Assembly with Lateral Shearing Interferometer)

  • 이진의;김완진;최현;김태섭;윤용중;박노철;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2006
  • There has been studied flow to minimize the spot size to increase data capacity. Optical data storage devices are being developed near practical limits with wavelength and NA of 405nm and 0.85. There has been studied many types of next generation storage devices such as blu-ray multilayer system, probe based data storage and holographic data storage. Among these data storage devices, solid immersion lens(SIL) based near field recording (NFR) has been widely studied. In this system, SIL is the key component that focuses the laser beam with a very small size which enables ultra high data capacity. Therefore, optical performance evaluation system is required for SIL assembly. In this dissertation, a simple and accurate SIL assembly measurement method is proposed with wedge plate lateral shearing interferometer(LSI). Wedge plate LSI is cheaper than commercialized interferometer, robust to the vibration and the moving distance for phase shifting is large that is order of micrometer. We designed the thickness, wedge angle, material, surface quality and wavelength of wedge plate as 1mm, 0.02degree, fused silica, lamda/10(10-5) and 405nm, respectively. Also, we confirmed simulation and experimental results with quantitative analysis. This simple wedge plate LSI can be applied to different types of SIL such as solid immersion mirror(SIM), hemispherical, super-hemispherical and elliptical SIL.

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