• 제목/요약/키워드: SE(Scale Efficiency)

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.03초

전기분해 복합공정을 이용한 산성광산배수 실증처리 연구 (Field-Scale Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage by Hybrid Electrolysis Process)

  • 성일종;박승일;양재규;배세달;김해금;최상일
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2014
  • In this study, generic characteristics of the acid mine drainage (AMD), removal efficiency of iron, aluminium and manganese by chemical treatment, electrolysis and hybrid process using electrolysis after neutralization were evaluated. The pH of AMD was inversely proportional to the rainfall. In dry-season, the average pH of AMD was ranged from 4.5 to 5.5, showing slight variation. However, the pH of AMD was gradually decreased along with rainfall and dropped to 3.02 in September showing the greatest rainfall. Removal efficiency of heavy metals by chemical treatments using three different neutralizing agents or by electrolysis was low. However, a hybrid process performed with electrolysis after addition of neutralization shows higher removal capacity for heavy metal ions than neutralization-alone and electrolysisalone process.

중국지역균형발전전략에 미치는 글로벌 FDI 특성에 관한 연구 :중국주요도시별 한국FDI 특성을 중심으로 (A Study on the Characteristics of Global FDI on China's Balanced Development Strategy : Focusing on Korean FDI Characteristics by Major Cities in China)

  • 류승우;문철주
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2018
  • 세계경제의 G1을 추구하는 중국은 이를 위한 경제적 성장유지를 위해 중국에서 시작하여 중앙아시아를 관통하여 유럽에 이르는 옛 실크로드를 개척하는 경제벨트를 추진 중이다. 본 연구는 이러한 중국의 경제확장정책에 효율적으로 동참하기 위한 방안으로 글로벌 대중국투자와 한국의 대중국 투자에 영향을 미치는 거시적 결정변수들의 영향력 정도를 비교분석한 연구이다. 이를 위해 한국의 대중국 FDI 결정변수와 글로벌 대중국 직접투자 결정변수를 벡터오차수정모형(VECM)을 통해 각각의 결정변수가 투자결정에 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 분석을 위한 자료로 중국지역균형발전 의 상징지역이라 할 수 있는 베이징, 상하이, 충칭, 시안 및 썬양 등 5개의 주요도시를 횡단면으로 하고 2003~2013년간 이들 도시에 대한 한국의 대중국투자, 글로벌 대중국투자, GDP, 실업률, 임금 추이를 시계열로 하는 패널을 구성하였다. 본 연구가 기존의 연구와 차별되는 점은 첫째, 기존의 대 중국 외국인투자와 관련 연구가 대부분 외국기업의 초기 대중국 투자지역인 연해지역도시에 집중된 것과는 달리 본 연구는 해안, 내륙, 동북의 주요도시들을 동시에 비교 분석하였다. 둘째, 이들 지역전체에 대해 공통적으로 외국인투자에 영향을 미치는 투자결정변수요인간의 인과관계뿐만 아니라 각 도시 별로 외국인투자결정요인 변수간의 비중과 인과관계를 비교하였다. 셋째, 최근 중국의 서부내륙개발과 연계되어 동북3성개발등의 균형정책에 발맞추어 우리의 대중국투자의 가이드라인을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 패널데이타가 가지는 지역적, 시간적 특이성분석을 통해 외국인투자의 결정요인을 분석하는 방법론과 투자의 효율성을 위해 모형의 추정력을 높일 수 있는 누락된 변수의 의미가 무엇인지에 대한 인식과 이에 대한 연구의 필요성을 제시한 의미가 있다고 하겠다.

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전기수용설비 예방보전을 위한 보수지원용 프로그램 개발 (A Study on Program Development for Preventive Maintenance of Electrical Facilities)

  • 김세동;최도혁;류승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 1996
  • As a building is getting large-scale, composition and intelligence, it is required the stability of building electrical facilities. And it is very difficult of rapidly repair on a breakdown of building electrical facilities. Therefore high-reliability and efficiency of building safety is required. And thus, this study presents the repair-maintenance support program for preventive maintenance on a builing electrical facilities. This program makes offer some functions, facilities history input mode, checking and result mode. User can be made offer the cause and effect information of facilities-faults by this preventive maintenance program.

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한국형 소형 풍력 블레이드 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of the Small Size Wind Blade Optimized for Korean Wind)

  • 이장호;장세명;김상진
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2006
  • To get the better efficiency in Korean type wind characteristics, a new wind turbine blade was developed with some structural, vibrational, and aero-elastic analysis for the design of the full-scale blade. A series of full domestic technology from design to manufacturing was created and used in the middle of the development of nelv wind blade. And it was equipped and measured at the wind test side in the Jeju island. After test, it is verified that the blade has the regular capacity of 10kW at the air velocity of 10m/s. And it shows better capacity in the low air-velocity compared to the imported blade. therefore it can be made by only domestic technology, and used for the domestic wind distribution with the better power generation.

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부품공유를 통한 저가항공사의 효율성 향상 방안 연구 (A study on Improving Operation Efficiency of LCC through Parts Pooling)

  • 최세종
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2015
  • Passengers and Airlines wish neither delay nor cancellation due to aircraft defects. However, about 1 delay or cancellation case occurs out of 100 departures worldwide whereas 1 quarter case does in Korean domestic industry. Independent LCC carriers in Korea have almost double case. Most cases are recovered by replacing aircraft components. Airlines have prepared the spare components based on the reliability data by manufacturers to rectify defects or perform preventive maintenances. The total value for initial spares including engine is 40% of the aircraft price when they operate less than 5 aircraft. The more airlines operate the aircraft, the less the ratio of the investment for spares reflecting the economy of scale. This study intends to suggest how to improve the efficiencies as well as the safety of LCC throughout parts pooling including engines.

나노패턴 세정을 위한 소형 메가소닉 모듈 개발 (Development of a Small-type Megasonic Module for Nano-scale Pattern Cleaning)

  • 김현세;이양래;임의수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1810-1814
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    • 2008
  • A small L-type megasonic module for nano-pattern cleaning was designed and manufactured. The impedance graph of the quartz waveguide with a piezoelectric actuator was predicted using finite element method (FEM). The peak value of the piezoelectric actuator alone was 3.373 MHz, which was the same as the experimentally measured value of 3.373 MHz (0.0% error). In addition, the maximum impedance value of the quartz waveguide with the actuator was 3.373 MHz, which agreed well with the measured value of 3.362 MHz (0.3% error). The acoustic pressures of a conventional megasonic system (3 MHz) and the developed system under similar conditions were measured and compared. The results showed that the maximum values and standard deviations of the developed system decreased by 29% and 18%, respectively, compared with the conventional type. This suggests that the small L-type would have higher particle removal efficiency with lower possibilities of pattern damages.

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고효율 순산소 버너의 연소 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on combustion characteristics of high efficiency oxy-fuel burner)

  • 김세원;안재현;김민수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2002년도 제25회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results of a series of experiments executed by using two pilot-scale oxv-fuel burners are designed for maximum capacity of 50,000 kacl/hr, 300,000 kcal/hr and installed in the test furnace. The effects of turn-down ratio, excess oxygen ratio, nozzle exit velocity, injection angle, swirl vane angle and inlet oxygen temperature on the combustion characteristic are investigated. Temperature distributions are measured using R-type and Molybdenum sheathed C-type thermocouple. The results showed that maximum temperature and mean temperature increase with the increase of turn-down ratio and inlet oxygen temperature. The maximum flame temperature was increased about 35% compared to the case of equivalent air operated condition. In addition, Optimum excess oxygen ratio and nozzle characteristics are obtained for this oxy-fuel glass melting furnace.

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THE FAST TRUNCATED LAGRANGE METHOD FOR IMAGE DEBLURRING WITH ANTIREFLECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Oh, SeYoung;Kwon, SunJoo
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, under the assumption of the symmetry point spread function, antireflective boundary conditions(AR-BCs) are considered in connection with the fast truncated Lagrange(FTL) method. The FTL method is proposed as an image restoration method for large-scale ill-conditioned BTTB(block Toeplitz with Toeplitz block) and BTHHTB(block Toeplitz-plus-Hankel matrix with Toeplitz-plus-Hankel blocks) linear systems([13, 17]). The implementation and efficiency of the FTL method in the AR-BCs are further illustrated. Especially, by employing the AR-BCs, both the continuity of the image and the continuity of its normal derivative are preserved at the boundary. A reconstructed image with less artifacts at the boundary is obtained as a result.

마이크로터빈의 열회수 성능시험 (Test of Heat Recovery Performance of a Microturbine)

  • 전무성;이종준;김동섭;장세동
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2008
  • Recently, microturbines have received attention as a small-scale distributed power generator. Since the exhaust gas carries all of the heat release, the microturbine CHP (combined heat and power) system is relatively compact and easy to maintain. Generating hot water or steam is usual method of heat recovery from the microturbine. In this work, a heat recovery unit producing hot water was installed at the exhaust side of a 30 kW class microturbine and its performance characteristics following microturbine power variation was investigated. Heat recovery performance has been compared for different operating conditions such as constant hot water temperature and constant water flow rate. In particular, the influence of water flow rate and hot water temperature on the recovered heat was analyzed.

검색 속도와 메모리 효율 최적화를 위한 메타데이터 기반 데이터 구조 분석 (Metadata-Based Data Structure Analysis to Optimize Search Speed and Memory Efficiency)

  • 김세연;임영훈
    • 정보처리학회 논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2024
  • 인공지능과 인터넷의 발전으로 인한 데이터의 증가로 데이터 관리의 중요성이 부각되고 있는 상황에서, 데이터 검색과 메모리 공간의 효율적 활용이 매우 중요한 시대가 도래하였다. 본 연구에서는 메타데이터를 기반으로 데이터 구조를 분석하여 검색 속도와 메모리 효율을 최적화하는 방안을 연구한다. 연구방법으로는 사진 이미지의 메타데이터를 활용하여 배열, 연결리스트, 딕셔너리, 이진 트리, 그래프의 데이터 구조에 대한 성능을 시간적, 공간적 복잡도를 중심으로 비교하고 분석하였다. 실험을 통해 대규모의 이미지 데이터를 다루는 상황에서 딕셔너리 구조는 수집속도에서, 그래프 구조는 검색 속도에서 가장 우수한 성능을 보여주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 논문의 결과는 이미지 데이터 검색 속도와 메모리 효율을 최적화하기 위한 데이터 구조를 선택하는데 실용적인 가이드라인을 제시할 것으로 기대한다.