• Title/Summary/Keyword: S.M.R.T

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Fabrication of CNT Electron Source for Field Emission Displays

  • Nakata, S.;Sawada, T.;Fujikawa, M.;Nishimura, K.;Abe, F.;Hosono, A.;Watanabe, S.;Yamamuro, T.;Shen, Z.;Suzuki, Y.;Okuda, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1012-1015
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    • 2005
  • We have developed the technique of fabricating triode structure with simple stacking method using a polymer insulator that is suitable for large panel and the activation method after the fabrication. By the techniques, a test panel was manufactured and proves good emission property and uniformity.

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Performance Analysis of a Heat Pump Using Refrigerant Mixtures (II) (혼합냉매를 사용한 열펌프의 성능해석 (II))

  • Kim, M.S.;Kim, T.S.;Won, S.P.;Ro, S.T.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1990
  • Studies on the performance of a heat pump using non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures are done. In order to estimate the thermodynamic properties for the selected non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures including R22/R152a, R22/R142b, R22/R114 and R13B1/R152a, Peng-Robinson equation of state is adopted. The pressure-enthalpy diagram and the temperature-entropy diagram are plotted for each refrigerant mixture. Considerations on the capacity modulation for the heat pump system using refrigerant mixtures are taken into. Results show that when the heating load varies, the possibility for the capacity modulation is found in the heat pump system using a compressor with constant volume flow rate. Under a constant heating capacity condition in the heat pump system, the coefficient of performance increases when the refrigerant mixtures are used. The volume flow rate decreases as the mass fraction of lower boiler increases in this case.

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Performance Analysis of a Heat Pump Using Refrigerant Mixtures (I) (혼합냉매를 사용한 열펌프의 성능해석 (I))

  • Won, S.P.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, T.S.;Ro, S.T.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.142-154
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    • 1990
  • A theoretical cycle analysis has been performed for a basic heat pump, charged with non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures, R22/R114 and R13B1/R152a. At first, a procedure is introduced to calculate thermodynamic properties simply and correctly, and the advantages of using refrigerant mixtures are discussed through the cycle analysis. It is shown that by using refrigerant mixtures in the heat pump, several improvements can be made. In comparison with conventional pure refrigerants, the application of refrigerant mixtures results in high reliabilities caused by the extension of the application limit, energetic improvements, and a continuous capacity control. From generalizing various results, the optimum compositions in refrigerant mixtures are also determined. The 30%/70% and 40%/60% compositions are selected for R22/R114 and R13B1/R152a, respectively.

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A report of 7 unrecorded bacterial species isolated from several Jeju soil samples in 2016

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Jang, Jun Hwee;Maeng, Soohyun;Kang, Myung-Suk;Kim, Myung Kyum
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2018
  • Seven bacterial strains, 15J4M-1, 15J13-8, 16MFM10, 15J1-8, SR1-5-4, 15J13-6, and 15J8-11 assigned to the phylum Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Firmicutes were isolated from soil samples collected from Jeju, Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strains 15J4M-1, 15J13-8, 16MFM10, 15J1-8, SR1-5-4, 15J13-6, and 15J8-11 were most closely related to Bacillus selenatarsenatis $SF-1^T$ (with 99.4% similarity), Brevibacterium luteolum $CF87^T$ (99.5%), Carnobacterium iners CCUG $62000^T$ (99.6%), Exiguobacterium profundum $10C^T$ (99.3%), Larkinella insperata LMG $22510^T$ (99.3%), Pseudokineococcus lusitanus CECT $7306^T$ (99.4%), and Spirosoma endophyticum $EX36^T$ (99.3%), respectively. This is the first report of these seven species in Korea.

On Common Fixed Prints of Expansive Mappings

  • Kang, Sin-Min;Park, Bae-Hun
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1990
  • S. Z. Wang, B. Y. Li, Z. M. Gao and K. Iseki proved some fixed point theorems on expansion mappings, which correspond some contractive mappings. In a recent paper, B. E. Rhoades generalized the results for in of mappings. In this paper, we obtain the following theorem, which generalizes the result of B. E. Rhoades. THEOREM. Let A, B, S and T be mappings from a complete metric space (X, d) into itself satisfying the following conditions: (1) ${\Phi}$(d(A$\chi$, By))$\geq$d(Sx, Ty) holds for all x and y in X, where ${\Phi}$ : R$\^$+/ \longrightarrowR$\^$+/ is non-decreasing, uppersemicontinuous and ${\Phi}$(t) < t for each t > 0, (2) A and B are surjective, (3) one of A, B, S and T is continuous, and (4) the pairs A, S and B, T are compatible. Then A, B, S and T have a unique common fixed point in X.

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COMMUTING STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR FOR SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF CODIMENSION 3 IN COMPLEX SPACE FORMS

  • KI, U-Hang;SONG, Hyunjung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.549-581
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    • 2022
  • Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (𝜙, 𝜉, 𝜂, g) of codimension 3 in a complex space form Mn+1(c), c≠ 0. We denote by S and R𝜉 be the Ricci tensor of M and the structure Jacobi operator in the direction of the structure vector 𝜉, respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y) = 2𝜃g(𝜙X, Y) for a certain scalar 𝜃(≠ 2c) and any vector fields X and Y on M. In this paper, we prove that M satisfies R𝜉S = SR𝜉 and at the same time R𝜉𝜙 = 𝜙R𝜉, then M is a Hopf hypersurface of type (A) provided that the scalar curvature s of M holds s - 2(n - 1)c ≤ 0.

Study on the Chemical Treatment of Silica for SBR Reinforcement (화학처리(化學處理) Silica의 SBR에 대한 보강효과(補强效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Gun-Rok;Yoo, Chong-Sun;Choi, Sei-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate reinforced effect between silica treated by coupling agents and rubber matrix under the configuration chemical bonds, and the effect of silica particles coated by organic polymers using aluminum chloride as the catalyst. In vulcanization characteristies were tested by Curastometer. The M-series vulcanizates were reached to the fastest optimum cure $time(t_{90})$ and R-series vulcanizates with the same formula had the shorted optimum cure times. Tensile characteristics measuring with a tensile tester revealed that the M-series vulcanizate was the best in the physical properties, such as tensile strength. In 100% modulus, however, the S-series vulcanizates appeared to be better than the other vulcanizates. Also, hardness showed the following order : S-series>R-series>M-series with the order of elongation R-series>M-series>S-series. In SEM test, shapes of chemical treated silicas were observed. The dispersion of filler in the SBR composite appeard uniformly. In RDS test for the dynamic characteristics, G' indicates that S-3 shows the highest value with the next order M-3>R-3, and the order of damping values are as followe: M-3>M-3>R-3.

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