• 제목/요약/키워드: S-domain

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$LiNbO_3$ 기판의 도메인 반전 특성과 이를 이용한 기능성 광변조기의 제작 (Characteristic of $LiNbO_3$ Domain Inversion and Fabrication of Electrooptic Device Application using Domain Reversal)

  • 정우진;김우경;양우석;이형만;권순우;송명근;이한영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 $LiNbO_3$의 선택적 영역을 도메인 반전을 수행하였으며, 이를 대역변조기 및 SSB 광변조기 제작에 응용하였다. 인가전압에 대한 회로적인 응답전류를 분석 및 고려함으로써 도메인 벽의 이동속도를 정확히 제어할 수 있었다. 과도한 도메인의 벽 이동속도에 의한 도메인 반전 형상을 확인하였고, 또한 도메인 벽의 진행방향에 따라 그 속도의 차이가 발생함을 알 수 있었다. 제작된 대역변조기는 30.3 GHz를 중심주파수로 하여 5.1GHz의 3dB 대역폭을 보였고. SSB 광변조기의 변조 스펙트럼으로부터 19dBm의 5.8GHz RF 입력신호에 대해 USB가 LSB에 비해 33dB정도 억제됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

이산 주파수 영역 2차 Volterra 모델의 확장된 주영역 (Extended Principal Domain for Discrete Frequency-Domain Quadratic Volterra Models)

  • 임성빈;이원철;배명진
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 bispectra를 위한 고전적 주영역 (classical principal domain)이 2계 Volterra 모델의 출력을 결정짓는데 사용되면 그 출력은 완전하지 못하게 될 것임을 지적한다. 이러한 불완전함은 DFT의 주기적 특성과 관련이 있다. 이런 이유로, 본 논문의 목적은 비선형 시스템의 응답의 추정을 향상기키는 Volterra 커널을 위한 확장된 주영역 (extended principal domain)을 제안하는데 있다. 확장된 주영역을 정의 내리기 위하여, 2차원 DFT와 Volterra 모델의 2계 요소와 정사각형 필터와의 관계를 사용하여 이산 시간 영역 Volterra 모델에서 새로운 이산 주파수 영역의 Volterra 모델을 유도하였다. 확장된 영역이 모델의 출력에 미치는 영향을 DFT의 주기성 측면에서 해석을 하였다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통하여, Volterra 모델링에서 확장된 주영역의 영향을 살펴보았다. 모의 실험 결과에 의하면, Volterra 모델의 출력을 계산하는 과정과 Volterra 모델의 계수를 추정하는데 있어서 매우 중요한 역할을 함을 알 수 있었다.

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3.3‘- Dimethyldipheny1-4,4′-diisocyanate (TODI)Based 폴리우레탄의 상분리 거동 (Phase Separation Behaviors of 3,3y-Dimethyldiphenyl 4,4y-diisocyanate(TODI) Based Polyurethanes)

  • 김정호;이한섭
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2002
  • Polyurethane(PU)은 segmented 블록공중합체로써 상온보다 높은 유리전이온도(glass transition temperature, Tg)를 갖는 hard segment(H.S)와 상온보다 낮은 Tg를 갖는 soft segment (S.S)로 구성되어 있다. 이들 두 segment간의 열역학적 불친화성으로 인해 미세 상분리 구조를 갖는다$^1$. 그 결과 hard segment-rich hard domain과 soft segment-rich soft matrix의 구조를 이룬다. 이중 hard domain(HD)은 상온에서 glassy한 성격을 띄므로 물리적 가교점과 충진제의 역할을 하며 soft domain(SD)은 rubbery한 성질을 가지므로 polurethane에 탄성을 부여하는 역할을 한다. (중략)

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A NOTE ON w-GD DOMAINS

  • Zhou, Dechuan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.1351-1365
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    • 2020
  • Let S and T be w-linked extension domains of a domain R with S ⊆ T. In this paper, we define what satisfying the wR-GD property for S ⊆ T means and what being wR- or w-GD domains for T means. Then some sufficient conditions are given for the wR-GD property and wR-GD domains. For example, if T is wR-integral over S and S is integrally closed, then the wR-GD property holds. It is also given that S is a wR-GD domain if and only if S ⊆ T satisfies the wR-GD property for each wR-linked valuation overring T of S, if and only if S ⊆ (S[u])w satisfies the wR-GD property for each element u in the quotient field of S, if and only if S𝔪 is a GD domain for each maximal wR-ideal 𝔪 of S. Then we focus on discussing the relationship among GD domains, w-GD domains, wR-GD domains, Prüfer domains, PνMDs and PwRMDs, and also provide some relevant counterexamples. As an application, we give a new characterization of PwRMDs. We show that S is a PwRMD if and only if S is a wR-GD domain and every wR-linked overring of S that satisfies the wR-GD property is wR-flat over S. Furthermore, examples are provided to show these two conditions are necessary for PwRMDs.

DNA Repair Activity of Human rpS3 is Operative to Genotoxic Damage in Bacteria

  • JANG CHANG-YOUNG;LEE JAE YUNG;KIM JOON
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.484-490
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    • 2005
  • Human ribosomal protein S3 (rpS3), which has a DNA repair endonuclease activity, is a multifunctional protein. This protein is involved in DNA repair, translation, and apoptosis. In particular, rpS3 has a lyase activity, which cleaves the phosphodiester bond of damaged sites such as cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers and AP sites. Here, using deletion analysis, we identified that the repair endonuclease domain resides in the C-terminal region (165-243 aa) of rpS3. We also found that ectopic expression of GST-rpS3 in bacterial strain BL21 promoted the resistance of these cells to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and hydrogen peroxide ($H_{2}O_{2}$) treatment. The repair domain of rpS3 was sufficient to exhibit the resistance to UV irradiation and recover cell growth and viability, showing that the repair activity of rpS3 is responsible for the resistance to UV irradiation. Our study suggests that rpS3 is able to process DNA damage in bacteria via its repair domain, showing the resistance to genotoxic stress. This implies that rpS3-like activity could be operative in bacteria.

On the extended period of a frequency domain method to analyze transient responses

  • Chen, Kui Fu;Zhang, Qiang;Zhang, Sen Wen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2009
  • Transient response analysis can be conducted either in the time domain, or via the frequency domain. Sometimes a frequency domain method (FDM) has advantages over a time domain method. A practical issue in the FDM is to find out an appropriate extended period, which may be affected by several factors, such as the excitation duration, the system damping, the artificial damping, the period of interest, etc. In this report, the extended period of the FDM based on the Duhamel's integral is investigated. This Duhamel's integral based FDM does not involve the unit impulse response function (UIRF) beyond the period of interest. Due to this fact, the ever-lasting UIRF can be simply set as zero beyond the period of interest to shorten the extended period. As a result, the preferred extended period is the summation of the period of interest and the excitation duration. This conclusion is validated by numerical examples. If the extended period is too short, then the front portion of the period of interest is more prone to errors than the rear portion, but the free vibration segment is free of the wraparound error.

전자기 과도현상 해석을 위한 S 영역 등가시스템 PART II: 주파수 의존 교류 시스템 등가 (S-Domain Equivalent System for Electromagnetic Transient Studies PART II : Frequency Dependent AC System Equivalent)

  • 정형환;왕용필
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2005
  • Electromagnetic transient simulation can be used to model complex non-linearities that very difficult to represent adequately in the frequency domain. This problem is greatly reduced with the use of frequency dependent network equivalents for the linear part of the system. S-domain rational function fitting techniques for representing frequency dependent equivalents have been developed using Least Squares Fitting(LSF). However it does not suffer the implementation error that exited in this work as it ignored the instantaneous term. This paper presents the formulation for developing 2 port Frequency Dependent AC System Equivalent(FDACSE) with the instantaneous term in S-domain and illustrates its use. This 2 port FDNE have been applied to the New Zealand AC system. The electromagnetic transient package PSCAD/EMTDC is used to assess the transient response of the 2 port (FDACSE) developed with Norton Equivalent network. The study results have indicated the robustness and accuracy of 2 port FDACSE for electromagnetic transient studies.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND STABILITY OF A KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION IN NONCYLINDRICAL DOMAIN

  • Ha, Tae Gab
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider a Korteweg-de Vries equation in noncylindrical domain. This work is devoted to prove existence and uniqueness of global solutions employing Faedo-Galerkin's approximation and transformation of the noncylindrical domain with moving boundary into cylindrical one. Moreover, we estimate the exponential decay of solutions in the asymptotically cylindrical domain.

THE S-FINITENESS ON QUOTIENT RINGS OF A POLYNOMIAL RING

  • LIM, JUNG WOOK;KANG, JUNG YOOG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제39권5_6호
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2021
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity, R[X] the polynomial ring over R and S a multiplicative subset of R. Let U = {f ∈ R[X] | f is monic} and let N = {f ∈ R[X] | c(f) = R}. In this paper, we show that if S is an anti-Archimedean subset of R, then R is an S-Noetherian ring if and only if R[X]U is an S-Noetherian ring, if and only if R[X]N is an S-Noetherian ring. We also prove that if R is an integral domain and R[X]U is an S-principal ideal domain, then R is an S-principal ideal domain.